+
Open data
-
Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7ysr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | GTPgammaS MT decorated with kinesin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keywords | PROTEIN FIBRIL / Complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationHSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / Kinesins / Neutrophil degranulation / astral microtubule / lysosome localization / structural constituent of cytoskeleton / microtubule cytoskeleton organization ...HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / Kinesins / Neutrophil degranulation / astral microtubule / lysosome localization / structural constituent of cytoskeleton / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / spindle / mitotic cell cycle / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / microtubule / hydrolase activity / GTPase activity / centrosome / GTP binding / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.3 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Zhou, J. / Wang, H.-W. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1items
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023Title: Structural insights into the mechanism of GTP initiation of microtubule assembly. Authors: Ju Zhou / Anhui Wang / Yinlong Song / Nan Liu / Jia Wang / Yan Li / Xin Liang / Guohui Li / Huiying Chu / Hong-Wei Wang / ![]() Abstract: In eukaryotes, the dynamic assembly of microtubules (MT) plays an important role in numerous cellular processes. The underlying mechanism of GTP triggering MT assembly is still unknown. Here, we ...In eukaryotes, the dynamic assembly of microtubules (MT) plays an important role in numerous cellular processes. The underlying mechanism of GTP triggering MT assembly is still unknown. Here, we present cryo-EM structures of tubulin heterodimer at their GTP- and GDP-bound states, intermediate assembly states of GTP-tubulin, and final assembly stages of MT. Both GTP- and GDP-tubulin heterodimers adopt similar curved conformations with subtle flexibility differences. In head-to-tail oligomers of tubulin heterodimers, the inter-dimer interface of GDP-tubulin exhibits greater flexibility, particularly in tangential bending. Cryo-EM of the intermediate assembly states reveals two types of tubulin lateral contacts, "Tube-bond" and "MT-bond". Further, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations show that GTP triggers lateral contact formation in MT assembly in multiple sequential steps, gradually straightening the curved tubulin heterodimers. Therefore, we propose a flexible model of GTP-initiated MT assembly, including the formation of longitudinal and lateral contacts, to explain the nucleation and assembly of MT. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| History |
|
-
Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
|---|
-
Downloads & links
-
Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 7ysr.cif.gz | 305.6 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PDB format | pdb7ysr.ent.gz | 245.3 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 7ysr.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 7ysr_validation.pdf.gz | 1.5 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full document | 7ysr_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.5 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 7ysr_validation.xml.gz | 73.4 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 7ysr_validation.cif.gz | 108 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ys/7ysr ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ys/7ysr | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 34081MC ![]() 7ysnC ![]() 7ysoC ![]() 7yspC ![]() 7ysqC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
|---|---|
| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
-
Links
-
Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
|
|---|---|
| 1 |
|
-
Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 49961.250 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 50194.137 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #3: Chemical | #4: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | N | |
|---|
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
|---|---|
| EM experiment | Aggregation state: HELICAL ARRAY / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction |
-
Sample preparation
| Component | Name: 15-protofilament GTPgammaS-MT decorated with kinesin / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: NATURAL |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | Value: 0.22 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 6.8 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-
Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
|---|---|
| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) |
-
Processing
| Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.19.1_4122: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helical symmerty | Angular rotation/subunit: -23.83 ° / Axial rise/subunit: 10.81 Å / Axial symmetry: C1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 25448 / Symmetry type: HELICAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
|
Movie
Controller
About Yorodumi






China, 1items
Citation










PDBj










FIELD EMISSION GUN