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- PDB-7xw9: Cryo-EM structure of the TRH-bound human TRHR-Gq complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7xw9
TitleCryo-EM structure of the TRH-bound human TRHR-Gq complex
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 3
  • TRH peptide
  • Thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor
  • single Fab chain (svFv16)
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN / TRHR / TRH / Class A GPCR / BIOSYNTHETIC PROTEIN / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor activity / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels ...thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor activity / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Ca2+ pathway / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / spectrin binding / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / photoreceptor outer segment / cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / photoreceptor inner segment / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / sensory perception of taste / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / retina development in camera-type eye / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / cell body / GTPase binding / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to hypoxia / G alpha (q) signalling events / cell population proliferation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / GTPase activity / synapse / dendrite / protein-containing complex binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor / YVTN repeat-like/Quinoprotein amine dehydrogenase / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / 7 Propeller / Methylamine Dehydrogenase; Chain H / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain ...Thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor / YVTN repeat-like/Quinoprotein amine dehydrogenase / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / 7 Propeller / Methylamine Dehydrogenase; Chain H / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / Immunoglobulins / Immunoglobulin-like / Sandwich / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / Thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Bos taurus (domestic cattle)
synthetic construct (others)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å
AuthorsJi, S. / Dong, Y. / Chen, L. / Zang, S. / Shen, D. / Guo, J. / Qin, J. / Zhang, H. / Wang, W. / Shen, Q. ...Ji, S. / Dong, Y. / Chen, L. / Zang, S. / Shen, D. / Guo, J. / Qin, J. / Zhang, H. / Wang, W. / Shen, Q. / Mao, C. / Zhang, Y.
Funding support1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Cell Discov / Year: 2022
Title: Molecular basis for the activation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor.
Authors: Su-Yu Ji / Ying-Jun Dong / Li-Nan Chen / Shao-Kun Zang / Jiawei Wang / Dan-Dan Shen / Jia Guo / Jiao Qin / Huibing Zhang / Wei-Wei Wang / Qingya Shen / Yan Zhang / Zhangfa Song / Chunyou Mao /
History
DepositionMay 26, 2022Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Dec 28, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jan 10, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year
Revision 1.2Oct 9, 2024Group: Data collection / Structure summary
Category: em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
R: Thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
G: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
S: single Fab chain (svFv16)
L: TRH peptide


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)166,8986
Polymers166,8986
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABG

#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha


Mass: 46957.316 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
#3: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 37915.496 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gnb1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P54311
#4: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7729.947 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Bos taurus (domestic cattle) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63212

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Protein / Antibody / Protein/peptide , 3 types, 3 molecules RSL

#1: Protein Thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor / TRH-R / Thyroliberin receptor


Mass: 45119.672 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TRHR / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P34981
#5: Antibody single Fab chain (svFv16)


Mass: 28813.047 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others) / Cell (production host): Hi5 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
#6: Protein/peptide TRH peptide


Type: Peptide-like / Class: Inhibitor / Mass: 362.383 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) / References: BIRD: PRD_002371

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Cryo-EM structure of the TRH-bound TRHR-Gq complexCOMPLEXall0RECOMBINANT
2Thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptorCOMPLEX#11RECOMBINANT
3antibodyCOMPLEX#51RECOMBINANT
4G proteinCOMPLEX#2-#41RECOMBINANT
5TRH peptideCOMPLEX#61SYNTHETIC
Molecular weightValue: 0.18 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
12Homo sapiens (human)9606
23synthetic construct (others)32630
34Homo sapiens (human)9606
44Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)10116
54Bos taurus (domestic cattle)9913
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
12Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)7108
23Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)7111
34Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)7108
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenConc.: 18 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 29000 X / Calibrated magnification: 49310 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Specimen holderSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 64 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 3667
Image scansMovie frames/image: 40 / Used frames/image: 1-40

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.19.2_4158: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
4Gctfv1.18CTF correction
7Coot0.89model fitting
9PHENIX1.16model refinement
13RELION33D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 3687308
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 324020 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0059177
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.71312436
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d12.3373307
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0511408
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0061574

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