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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 7umm | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | H1 Solomon Islands 2006 hemagglutinin in complex with Ab109 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | VIRAL PROTEIN / influenza / antibody / vaccine | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() viral budding from plasma membrane / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.36 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Windsor, I.W. / Caradonna, T.M. / Schmidt, A.G. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: An epitope-enriched immunogen expands responses to a conserved viral site. 著者: Timothy M Caradonna / Larance Ronsard / Ashraf S Yousif / Ian W Windsor / Rachel Hecht / Thalia Bracamonte-Moreno / Anne A Roffler / Max J Maron / Daniel P Maurer / Jared Feldman / Elisa ...著者: Timothy M Caradonna / Larance Ronsard / Ashraf S Yousif / Ian W Windsor / Rachel Hecht / Thalia Bracamonte-Moreno / Anne A Roffler / Max J Maron / Daniel P Maurer / Jared Feldman / Elisa Marchiori / Ralston M Barnes / Daniel Rohrer / Nils Lonberg / Thomas H Oguin / Gregory D Sempowski / Thomas B Kepler / Masayuki Kuraoka / Daniel Lingwood / Aaron G Schmidt / ![]() 要旨: Pathogens evade host humoral responses by accumulating mutations in surface antigens. While variable, there are conserved regions that cannot mutate without compromising fitness. Antibodies targeting ...Pathogens evade host humoral responses by accumulating mutations in surface antigens. While variable, there are conserved regions that cannot mutate without compromising fitness. Antibodies targeting these conserved epitopes are often broadly protective but remain minor components of the repertoire. Rational immunogen design leverages a structural understanding of viral antigens to modulate humoral responses to favor these responses. Here, we report an epitope-enriched immunogen presenting a higher copy number of the influenza hemagglutinin (HA) receptor-binding site (RBS) epitope relative to other B cell epitopes. Immunization in a partially humanized murine model imprinted with an H1 influenza shows H1-specific serum and >99% H1-specific B cells being RBS-directed. Single B cell analyses show a genetically restricted response that structural analysis defines as RBS-directed antibodies engaging the RBS with germline-encoded contacts. These data show how epitope enrichment expands B cell responses toward conserved epitopes and advances immunogen design approaches for next-generation viral vaccines. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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