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- PDB-7t43: Structure of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease in complex with inhibitor 3c -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7t43
TitleStructure of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease in complex with inhibitor 3c
Components3C-like proteinase
KeywordsHYDROLASE/HYDROLASE INHIBITOR / COVID-19 / PROTEASE / severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease Inhhibitors / hydrolase / HYDROLASE-HYDROLASE INHIBITOR complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs ...protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / snRNP Assembly / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / host cell endosome / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host toll-like receptor signaling pathway / omega peptidase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / host cell Golgi apparatus / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / methyltransferase cap1 / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / symbiont-mediated suppression of host NF-kappaB cascade / DNA helicase / methyltransferase cap1 activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / forked DNA-dependent helicase activity / single-stranded 3'-5' DNA helicase activity / four-way junction helicase activity / double-stranded DNA helicase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases / single-stranded RNA binding / viral protein processing / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / lyase activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / RNA helicase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / copper ion binding / viral translational frameshifting / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / chromatin extrusion motor activity / ATP-dependent H2AZ histone chaperone activity / ATP-dependent H3-H4 histone complex chaperone activity / cohesin loader activity / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / viral RNA genome replication / DNA clamp loader activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / RNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / DNA-templated transcription / lipid binding / : / host cell nucleus / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
main proteinase (3clpro) structure, domain 3 / main proteinase (3clpro) structure, domain 3 / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, SARS-CoV-like / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / NSP15, NendoU domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, N-terminal domain, alpha/beta-coronavirus / NSP14, guanine-N7-methyltransferase domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) guanine-N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp15 N-terminal oligomerization domain profile. ...main proteinase (3clpro) structure, domain 3 / main proteinase (3clpro) structure, domain 3 / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, SARS-CoV-like / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / NSP15, NendoU domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, N-terminal domain, alpha/beta-coronavirus / NSP14, guanine-N7-methyltransferase domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) guanine-N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp15 N-terminal oligomerization domain profile. / NSP12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, coronavirus / : / : / : / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain / Coronavirus Non-structural protein 13, zinc-binding domain / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, stalk domain / Coronavirus Nsp12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp12 Interface domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP15, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP15, middle domain superfamily / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerization / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, coronavirus / Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain, coronavirus / Nidovirus 2-O-methyltransferase / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, middle domain / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerisation / Nidovirus 2'-O-methyltransferase (2'-O-MTase) domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP16, coronavirus-like / Non-structural protein 14, coronavirus / RNA polymerase, N-terminal, coronavirus / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease domain / Coronavirus 2'-O-methyltransferase / Coronavirus proofreading exoribonuclease / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, N-terminal / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease (ExoN) domain profile. / Nonstructural protein 13, zinc-binding domain, coronavirus-like / Coronaviridae zinc-binding (CV ZBD) domain profile. / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/Coronavirus NSP15 middle domain / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/coronavirus NSP15 middle (AV-Nsp11N/CoV-Nsp15M) domain profile. / Nidoviral uridylate-specific endoribonuclease (NendoU) domain profile. / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain profile. / Endoribonuclease EndoU-like / NendoU domain, nidovirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, uridylate-specific endoribonuclease / : / Lipocalin signature. / DNA2/NAM7 helicase-like, C-terminal / AAA domain / (+) RNA virus helicase core domain / (+)RNA virus helicase core domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain, betacoronavirus / Sarbecovirus Nsp3c-N domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, N-terminal, betacoronavirus / Polyprotein cleavage domain PL2pro superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus SUD-C domain / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP3, N-terminal / NSP1 globular domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, SARS-CoV-like / Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase subdomain signature 2. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-M domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP1 / Betacoronavirus single-stranded poly(A) binding domain / NSP1, C-terminal domain, betacoronavirus / : / Betacoronavirus (BetaCoV) Nsp1 C-terminal domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e group 2-specific marker (G2M) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-C domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e nucleic acid-binding (NAB) domain profile. / DPUP/SUD, C-terminal, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3A domain-like superfamily / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 6, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus nucleic acid-binding (NAB) / Papain-like viral protease, palm and finger domains, coronavirus / Papain-like protease, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, N-terminal / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, C-terminal / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 middle domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp1 globular domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 N-terminal domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 C-terminal domain profile. / Nonstructural protein 2, N-terminal domain, coronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, C-terminal domain, coronavirus / NSP3, second ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus Nsp3a Ubl domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp3d Ubl domain profile. / NSP3, first ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / : / : / Coronavirus replicase NSP7 / Peptidase family C16 domain profile.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-FN2 / Chem-FP8 / Replicase polyprotein 1ab
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / molecular replacement / Resolution: 1.7 Å
AuthorsLiu, L. / Lovell, S. / Battaile, K.P. / Chamandi, S.D. / Kim, Y. / Groutas, W.C. / Chang, K.O.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)R01AI161085 United States
CitationJournal: J.Med.Chem. / Year: 2022
Title: Structure-Guided Design of Potent Spirocyclic Inhibitors of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 3C-like Protease.
Authors: Dampalla, C.S. / Rathnayake, A.D. / Galasiti Kankanamalage, A.C. / Kim, Y. / Perera, K.D. / Nguyen, H.N. / Miller, M.J. / Madden, T.K. / Picard, H.R. / Thurman, H.A. / Kashipathy, M.M. / ...Authors: Dampalla, C.S. / Rathnayake, A.D. / Galasiti Kankanamalage, A.C. / Kim, Y. / Perera, K.D. / Nguyen, H.N. / Miller, M.J. / Madden, T.K. / Picard, H.R. / Thurman, H.A. / Kashipathy, M.M. / Liu, L. / Battaile, K.P. / Lovell, S. / Chang, K.O. / Groutas, W.C.
History
DepositionDec 9, 2021Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Dec 22, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jun 8, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.title / _citation.year
Revision 1.2Jun 15, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title
Revision 1.3Jun 22, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.4Oct 18, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Revision 1.5Oct 9, 2024Group: Structure summary / Category: pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature / Item: _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: 3C-like proteinase
B: 3C-like proteinase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)70,7677
Polymers68,1382
Non-polymers2,6295
Water3,909217
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area2170 Å2
ΔGint-7 kcal/mol
Surface area24830 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)55.289, 98.841, 58.859
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 107.85, 90.00
Int Tables number4
Space group name H-MP1211

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Components

#1: Protein 3C-like proteinase / 3CL-PRO / 3CLp / Main protease / Mpro / Non-structural protein 5 / nsp5 / SARS coronavirus main proteinase


Mass: 34068.805 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: N-terminal hexahistidine tag
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: rep, 1a-1b / Plasmid: pET28 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria) / Strain (production host): BL21
References: UniProt: P0DTD1, SARS coronavirus main proteinase
#2: Chemical ChemComp-FN2 / (1S,2S)-1-hydroxy-2-[(N-{[(2-methyl-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)oxy]carbonyl}-L-leucyl)amino]-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propane-1-sulfonic acid


Mass: 608.704 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C28H40N4O9S
#3: Chemical ChemComp-FP8 / (1R,2S)-1-hydroxy-2-[(N-{[(2-methyl-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)oxy]carbonyl}-L-leucyl)amino]-3-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propane-1-sulfonic acid


Mass: 608.704 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: C28H40N4O9S
#4: Chemical ChemComp-PG4 / TETRAETHYLENE GLYCOL


Mass: 194.226 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H18O5 / Comment: precipitant*YM
#5: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 217 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.25 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 45.25 %
Crystal growTemperature: 293 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop / pH: 4 / Details: 25% (w/v) PEG 1500, 100 mM PCTP

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: NSLS-II / Beamline: 19-ID / Wavelength: 0.9795 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS PILATUS 6M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Jul 29, 2021
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.9795 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 1.7→48.74 Å / Num. obs: 64486 / % possible obs: 97.6 % / Redundancy: 3.3 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 22.21 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.049 / Net I/σ(I): 9.9
Reflection shellResolution: 1.7→1.73 Å / Redundancy: 3.3 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.535 / Num. unique obs: 3512 / % possible all: 98.7

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Phasing

PhasingMethod: molecular replacement

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIXDEV_4302refinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimless0.7.7data scaling
PHASERphasing
PDB_EXTRACT3.27data extraction
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 6XMK

6xmk


Resolution: 1.7→48.74 Å / SU ML: 0.17 / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 1.01 / Phase error: 23.91 / Stereochemistry target values: ML
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.213 3104 4.82 %
Rwork0.177 --
obs0.179 64441 97.5 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 30.66 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 1.7→48.74 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms4518 0 131 217 4866
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
1.7-1.730.26851250.23572872X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
1.73-1.750.26691210.22912790X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
1.75-1.790.26491290.22792852X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
1.79-1.820.29371210.22172749X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
1.82-1.850.26881600.22212844X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.85-1.890.26141570.21932803X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
1.89-1.930.22471360.21212862X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
1.93-1.980.21391730.19622818X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
1.98-2.030.21171580.1882817X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
2.03-2.080.241500.19292786X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
2.08-2.140.22841400.18572828X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
2.14-2.210.241670.19222786X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.21-2.290.26421320.19122797X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.29-2.380.22291370.18442802X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.38-2.490.20791400.17962791X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
2.49-2.620.2361020.18432777X-RAY DIFFRACTION96
2.62-2.790.22421480.18682795X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
2.79-30.21911690.18822701X-RAY DIFFRACTION96
3-3.30.1991250.18282758X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
3.3-3.780.20871420.16192653X-RAY DIFFRACTION93
3.78-4.760.15531450.13452713X-RAY DIFFRACTION94
4.76-48.740.19451270.1572743X-RAY DIFFRACTION93

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