+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7n9f | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Structure of the in situ yeast NPC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | TRANSLOCASE / NPC / nucleocytoplasmic transport | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information response to spindle checkpoint signaling / nuclear pore linkers / peroxisomal importomer complex / regulation of protein desumoylation / mRNA export from nucleus in response to heat stress / nuclear pore inner ring / Seh1-associated complex / positive regulation of ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / protein exit from endoplasmic reticulum / COPII-coated vesicle budding ...response to spindle checkpoint signaling / nuclear pore linkers / peroxisomal importomer complex / regulation of protein desumoylation / mRNA export from nucleus in response to heat stress / nuclear pore inner ring / Seh1-associated complex / positive regulation of ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / protein exit from endoplasmic reticulum / COPII-coated vesicle budding / protein localization to nuclear inner membrane / chromosome, subtelomeric region / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / transcription-dependent tethering of RNA polymerase II gene DNA at nuclear periphery / nuclear pore localization / adenyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / nuclear pore central transport channel / regulation of nucleocytoplasmic transport / establishment of mitotic spindle localization / nuclear migration along microtubule / regulation of TORC1 signaling / nuclear pore organization / nuclear pore outer ring / nuclear pore complex assembly / telomere tethering at nuclear periphery / COPII vesicle coat / post-transcriptional tethering of RNA polymerase II gene DNA at nuclear periphery / positive regulation of protein exit from endoplasmic reticulum / nuclear pore cytoplasmic filaments / Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript / Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response / nuclear pore nuclear basket / tRNA export from nucleus / SUMOylation of SUMOylation proteins / cytoplasmic dynein complex / protein localization to kinetochore / SUMOylation of RNA binding proteins / structural constituent of nuclear pore / RNA export from nucleus / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / silent mating-type cassette heterochromatin formation / nucleocytoplasmic transport / vacuolar membrane / poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleus / nuclear localization sequence binding / regulation of mitotic nuclear division / dynein intermediate chain binding / NLS-bearing protein import into nucleus / cytoplasmic microtubule / establishment of mitotic spindle orientation / ribosomal large subunit export from nucleus / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Serine endopeptidases / positive regulation of TOR signaling / subtelomeric heterochromatin formation / mRNA transport / mRNA export from nucleus / nuclear pore / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / ERAD pathway / Neutrophil degranulation / protein export from nucleus / positive regulation of TORC1 signaling / cellular response to amino acid starvation / nuclear periphery / cell periphery / chromosome segregation / promoter-specific chromatin binding / molecular condensate scaffold activity / heterochromatin formation / phospholipid binding / protein import into nucleus / transcription corepressor activity / protein transport / double-strand break repair / nuclear envelope / single-stranded DNA binding / cellular response to heat / nuclear membrane / amyloid fibril formation / chromosome, telomeric region / hydrolase activity / cell division / chromatin binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein-containing complex binding / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / structural molecule activity / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / endoplasmic reticulum / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / DNA binding / RNA binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / subtomogram averaging / cryo EM / Resolution: 37 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Villa, E. / Singh, D. / Ludtke, S.J. / Akey, C.W. / Rout, M.P. / Echeverria, I. / Suslov, S. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, 7items
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Citation | Journal: Cell / Year: 2022 Title: Comprehensive structure and functional adaptations of the yeast nuclear pore complex. Authors: Christopher W Akey / Digvijay Singh / Christna Ouch / Ignacia Echeverria / Ilona Nudelman / Joseph M Varberg / Zulin Yu / Fei Fang / Yi Shi / Junjie Wang / Daniel Salzberg / Kangkang Song / ...Authors: Christopher W Akey / Digvijay Singh / Christna Ouch / Ignacia Echeverria / Ilona Nudelman / Joseph M Varberg / Zulin Yu / Fei Fang / Yi Shi / Junjie Wang / Daniel Salzberg / Kangkang Song / Chen Xu / James C Gumbart / Sergey Suslov / Jay Unruh / Sue L Jaspersen / Brian T Chait / Andrej Sali / Javier Fernandez-Martinez / Steven J Ludtke / Elizabeth Villa / Michael P Rout / Abstract: Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) mediate the nucleocytoplasmic transport of macromolecules. Here we provide a structure of the isolated yeast NPC in which the inner ring is resolved by cryo-EM at sub- ...Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) mediate the nucleocytoplasmic transport of macromolecules. Here we provide a structure of the isolated yeast NPC in which the inner ring is resolved by cryo-EM at sub-nanometer resolution to show how flexible connectors tie together different structural and functional layers. These connectors may be targets for phosphorylation and regulated disassembly in cells with an open mitosis. Moreover, some nucleoporin pairs and transport factors have similar interaction motifs, which suggests an evolutionary and mechanistic link between assembly and transport. We provide evidence for three major NPC variants that may foreshadow functional specializations at the nuclear periphery. Cryo-electron tomography extended these studies, providing a model of the in situ NPC with a radially expanded inner ring. Our comprehensive model reveals features of the nuclear basket and central transporter, suggests a role for the lumenal Pom152 ring in restricting dilation, and highlights structural plasticity that may be required for transport. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7n9f.cif.gz | 4.8 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7n9f.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7n9f.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Data in XML | 7n9f_validation.xml.gz | 656.2 KB | Display | |
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Data in CIF | 7n9f_validation.cif.gz | 1 MB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/n9/7n9f ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/n9/7n9f | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 24258MC 7n84C 7n85C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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Symmetry | Point symmetry: (Schoenflies symbol: C8 (8 fold cyclic)) |
-Components
-Protein , 20 types, 54 molecules 0Y1ZADGJyzBEHKCFILMONPQRSTUWVX...
#1: Protein | Mass: 169651.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P38181 #2: Protein | Mass: 156827.484 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P40064 #4: Protein | Mass: 86611.672 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P14907 #5: Protein | Mass: 57547.145 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P48837 #6: Protein | Mass: 49174.762 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: Q02199 #7: Protein | Mass: 191718.125 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P47054 #8: Protein | Mass: 188753.281 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P52593 #9: Protein | Mass: 96291.586 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P34077 #10: Protein | Mass: 52688.668 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: Q03790 #11: Protein | Mass: 58853.902 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: Q05166 #12: Protein | Mass: 82174.047 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P40368 #13: Protein | Mass: 159067.188 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P40477 #14: Protein | Mass: 120560.328 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P35729 #15: Protein | Mass: 84972.438 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P46673 #16: Protein | Mass: 81157.852 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P49687 #17: Protein | Mass: 33082.965 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: Q04491 #18: Protein | Mass: 39170.758 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P53011 #19: Protein | Mass: 83718.867 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P52891 #20: Protein | Mass: 133452.672 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: P36161 #21: Protein | Mass: 10456.980 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: Q02647 |
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-Protein/peptide , 1 types, 2 molecules 56
#3: Protein/peptide | Mass: 3081.790 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) |
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-Details
Compound details | full C8 protomer |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: CELL / 3D reconstruction method: subtomogram averaging |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: yeast NPC / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Details: Complete yeast NPC from vitrified cells / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL |
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Molecular weight | Value: 52.0 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES Details: W303 yeast cells were harvested during log-phase growth and diluted to an 0.8 x 107 cells/mL in YPD media. Five uL of this diluted sample was applied to glow-discharged 200-mesh, Quantafoil ...Details: W303 yeast cells were harvested during log-phase growth and diluted to an 0.8 x 107 cells/mL in YPD media. Five uL of this diluted sample was applied to glow-discharged 200-mesh, Quantafoil R2/1 grids (Electron Microscopy Sciences), excess media was manually blotted from the grid back side (opposite to the carbon substrate where the cells were deposited) and the grid was plunge frozen in a liquid ethane-propane mixture (50/50 volume, Airgas) then cryogenic, FIB milling was performed in an Aquilos DualBeam (Thermo Fisher Scientific) |
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/1 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE Details: A custom-built vitrification device (Max Planck Institute for Biochemistry, Munich) |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS Details: Tilt series collection: dose-symmetric & bi-directional |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 42000 X / Nominal defocus max: 6000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 2500 nm / Calibrated defocus min: 2500 nm / Calibrated defocus max: 6000 nm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 2 sec. / Electron dose: 4.5 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) Details: Images were collected in movie-mode at ~8 frames per second |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: GIF Quantum LS / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
Image scans | Width: 3838 / Height: 3708 |
-Processing
EM software |
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Image processing | Details: The tilt images were motion-corrected but not dose-weighted. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CTF correction | Details: e2spt_ctf.py was used to identify the precise z height of the particle in the tomogram. This precise height was then used for computing the CTF and performing the CTF correction. Type: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C8 (8 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 37 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 518 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EM volume selection | Method: Manual boxing Details: The full nuclear pores were manually identified in the tomograms for the manual boxing. Num. of tomograms: 293 / Num. of volumes extracted: 577 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL / Target criteria: cross-correlation Details: Manual docking and limited molecular dynamics flexible fitting |