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- PDB-7n8c: Joint X-ray/neutron structure of SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) ... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7n8c
TitleJoint X-ray/neutron structure of SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) in complex with Mcule5948770040
Components3C-like proteinase
KeywordsHYDROLASE / cysteine protease / inhibitor complex / protonation states
Function / homology
Function and homology information


protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity, producing 3'-phosphomonoesters / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs ...protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity, producing 3'-phosphomonoesters / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / snRNP Assembly / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / host cell endosome / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / : / symbiont-mediated suppression of host toll-like receptor signaling pathway / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / omega peptidase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / host cell Golgi apparatus / methyltransferase cap1 / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase activity / DNA helicase / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases / single-stranded RNA binding / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / viral protein processing / lyase activity / RNA helicase / induction by virus of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / copper ion binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / viral RNA genome replication / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity / DNA-templated transcription / lipid binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / host cell nucleus / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, SARS-CoV-like / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / NSP15, NendoU domain, coronavirus / : / : / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain / Coronavirus Non-structural protein 13, zinc-binding domain / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, stalk domain / : / Coronavirus Nsp12 Interface domain profile. ...RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, SARS-CoV-like / Nonstructural protein 14, betacoronavirus / NSP15, NendoU domain, coronavirus / : / : / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain / Coronavirus Non-structural protein 13, zinc-binding domain / Coronavirus Nonstructural protein 13, stalk domain / : / Coronavirus Nsp12 Interface domain profile. / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / Nonstructural protein 15, N-terminal domain, alpha/beta-coronavirus / NSP14, guanine-N7-methyltransferase domain, coronavirus / NSP12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, coronavirus / Coronavirus (CoV) guanine-N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp15 N-terminal oligomerization domain profile. / Nidovirus 2-O-methyltransferase / Coronavirus Nsp12 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) domain profile. / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease domain / Nidovirus 2'-O-methyltransferase (2'-O-MTase) domain profile. / Nidovirus 3'-5' exoribonuclease (ExoN) domain profile. / Nonstructural protein 13, 1B domain, coronavirus / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/Coronavirus NSP15 middle domain / Non-structural protein NSP15, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP15, middle domain superfamily / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerization / Nonstructural protein 15, middle domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, middle domain / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, N-terminal oligomerisation / Arterivirus Nsp11 N-terminal/coronavirus NSP15 middle (AV-Nsp11N/CoV-Nsp15M) domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP16, coronavirus-like / Non-structural protein 14, coronavirus / RNA polymerase, N-terminal, coronavirus / Coronavirus 2'-O-methyltransferase / Coronavirus proofreading exoribonuclease / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, N-terminal / Nidoviral uridylate-specific endoribonuclease (NendoU) domain profile. / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain / Nonstructural protein 13, zinc-binding domain, coronavirus-like / Coronaviridae zinc-binding (CV ZBD) domain profile. / Nidovirus RdRp-associated nucleotidyl transferase (NiRAN) domain profile. / Endoribonuclease EndoU-like / NendoU domain, nidovirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP15, uridylate-specific endoribonuclease / DNA2/NAM7 helicase-like, C-terminal / AAA domain / (+) RNA virus helicase core domain / (+)RNA virus helicase core domain profile. / Lipocalin signature. / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain, betacoronavirus / Sarbecovirus Nsp3c-N domain profile. / Non-structural protein NSP3, N-terminal, betacoronavirus / Polyprotein cleavage domain PL2pro superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-N (Mac2) domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus SUD-C domain / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP3, N-terminal / NSP1 globular domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 2, SARS-CoV-like / Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase subdomain signature 2. / Coronavirus 3Ecto domain profile. / : / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e group 2-specific marker (G2M) domain profile. / NSP1, C-terminal domain, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-M domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, SUD-M domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus replicase NSP1 / Betacoronavirus single-stranded poly(A) binding domain / Betacoronavirus (BetaCoV) Nsp1 C-terminal domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3c-C domain profile. / Betacoronavirus Nsp3e nucleic acid-binding (NAB) domain profile. / DPUP/SUD, C-terminal, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein 6, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus nucleic acid-binding (NAB) / Non-structural protein NSP3, nucleic acid-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Non-structural protein NSP3A domain-like superfamily / Papain-like protease, N-terminal domain superfamily, coronavirus / Papain-like viral protease, palm and finger domains, coronavirus / : / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 middle domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 N-terminal domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp2 C-terminal domain profile. / NSP1, globular domain, alpha/betacoronavirus / : / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp3 Y domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) Nsp1 globular domain profile. / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, N-terminal / Nonstructural protein 2, N-terminal domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus replicase NSP2, C-terminal / Non-structural protein 2, C-terminal domain, coronavirus / Coronavirus Nsp3a Ubl domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp3d Ubl domain profile. / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) Nsp7 cofactor domain profile. / Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) Nsp8 cofactor domain profile. / Coronavirus Nsp9 single-stranded RNA (ssRNA)-binding domain profile. / Coronavirus (CoV) ExoN/MTase coactivator domain profile. / NSP3, first ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus / NSP3, second ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain, coronavirus
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DEUTERATED WATER / Chem-YD1 / Replicase polyprotein 1ab
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / NEUTRON DIFFRACTION / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.2 Å
AuthorsKovalevsky, A. / Kneller, D.W. / Coates, L.
CitationJournal: J.Med.Chem. / Year: 2021
Title: Structural, Electronic, and Electrostatic Determinants for Inhibitor Binding to Subsites S1 and S2 in SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease.
Authors: Kneller, D.W. / Li, H. / Galanie, S. / Phillips, G. / Labbe, A. / Weiss, K.L. / Zhang, Q. / Arnould, M.A. / Clyde, A. / Ma, H. / Ramanathan, A. / Jonsson, C.B. / Head, M.S. / Coates, L. / ...Authors: Kneller, D.W. / Li, H. / Galanie, S. / Phillips, G. / Labbe, A. / Weiss, K.L. / Zhang, Q. / Arnould, M.A. / Clyde, A. / Ma, H. / Ramanathan, A. / Jonsson, C.B. / Head, M.S. / Coates, L. / Louis, J.M. / Bonnesen, P.V. / Kovalevsky, A.
History
DepositionJun 14, 2021Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jun 23, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Nov 10, 2021Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / database_2
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession
Revision 1.2Dec 22, 2021Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.3Oct 25, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: 3C-like proteinase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)34,1952
Polymers33,8261
Non-polymers3691
Water1,78399
1
A: 3C-like proteinase
hetero molecules

A: 3C-like proteinase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)68,3904
Polymers67,6512
Non-polymers7382
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation2_455-x-1,y,-z1
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)55.314, 81.301, 88.578
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 96.46, 90.00
Int Tables number5
Space group name H-MI121
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11A-521-

DOD

21A-564-

DOD

31A-599-

DOD

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Components

#1: Protein 3C-like proteinase / 3CL-PRO / 3CLp / Main protease / Mpro / Non-structural protein 5 / nsp5 / SARS coronavirus main proteinase


Mass: 33825.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: rep, 1a-1b / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
References: UniProt: P0DTD1, SARS coronavirus main proteinase
#2: Chemical ChemComp-YD1 / 6-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]carbonyl-1~{H}-pyrimidine-2,4-dione


Mass: 369.203 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C15H14Cl2N4O3 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#3: Chemical ChemComp-DOD / water / Heavy water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 99 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: D2O / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

Experiment
MethodNumber of used crystals
X-RAY DIFFRACTION1
NEUTRON DIFFRACTION1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.93 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 57.95 %
Crystal growTemperature: 293 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop / pH: 7
Details: 18% PEG3350, 0.1 M Bis-Tris pH 7.0 reservoir solution and 0.2 microL microseeds at 1:200 dilution

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Data collection

Diffraction
IDMean temperature (K)Crystal-IDSerial crystal experiment
12931N
22931N
Diffraction source
SourceSiteBeamlineTypeIDWavelength (Å)
ROTATING ANODERIGAKU MICROMAX-007 HF11.54
SPALLATION SOURCEORNL Spallation Neutron Source MANDI22.00-4.16
Detector
TypeIDDetectorDateDetails
DECTRIS EIGER R 4M1PIXELMar 10, 2021OSMIC VARIMAX
ORNL ANGER CAMERA2AREA DETECTORMar 3, 2021COLLIMATORS
Radiation
IDMonochromatorProtocolMonochromatic (M) / Laue (L)Scattering typeWavelength-ID
1NONESINGLE WAVELENGTHMx-ray1
2NONELAUELneutron2
Radiation wavelength
IDWavelength (Å)Relative weight
11.541
221
34.161
Reflection

Entry-ID: 7N8C

Resolution (Å)Num. obs% possible obs (%)Redundancy (%)CC1/2Rmerge(I) obsRpim(I) allDiffraction-IDNet I/σ(I)
2.2-59.721910896.34.70.9920.1070.055111.4
2.5-12.861153485.65.50.9460.2120.096215.6
Reflection shell
Resolution (Å)Redundancy (%)Rmerge(I) obsMean I/σ(I) obsNum. unique obsCC1/2Diffraction-ID% possible all
2.2-2.274.80.6021.618840.686194.7
2.5-2.595.60.2835.81176288.4

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
nCNS1.0.0refinement
CrysalisProdata reduction
CrysalisProdata scaling
PHASERphasing
nCNSphasing
Mantiddata reduction
LAUENORMdata scaling
Refinement

Biso max: 101.48 Å2 / Biso mean: 44.13 Å2 / Biso min: 18.84 Å2 / % reflection Rfree: 5 % / R Free selection details: RANDOM / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 2.5 / Method to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Stereochemistry target values: Joint X-ray/neutron ML / Solvent model: CNS bulk solvent model used / Bsol: 51.4773 Å2 / ksol: 0.317191 e/Å3

Starting modelResolution (Å)Refine-IDRfactor RfreeRfactor Rfree errorRfactor RworkNum. reflection RfreeNum. reflection RworkNum. reflection obs% reflection obs (%)
7LTJ2.2-25.9X-RAY DIFFRACTION0.1920.0070.177856159571747688.1
2.5-12.86NEUTRON DIFFRACTION0.2110.0090.187577109551153284.9
Refine analyze
Refine-ID#notag 0
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
FreeObs
Luzzati coordinate error0.260.23
Luzzati d res low-5
Luzzati sigma a0.230.25
Luzzati d res high-2.2
NEUTRON DIFFRACTION
FreeObs
Luzzati coordinate error0.290.25
Luzzati d res low-5
Luzzati sigma a0.30.27
Luzzati d res high-2.5
Refine funct minimized
Refine-IDType
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONJoint X-ray/neutron ML
NEUTRON DIFFRACTIONJoint X-ray/neutron ML
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.2→25.9 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2368 0 24 99 2491
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_bond_d0.008
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_angle_deg1.1
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_torsion_deg27.1
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_torsion_impr_deg0.86
NEUTRON DIFFRACTIONx_bond_d0.008
NEUTRON DIFFRACTIONx_angle_deg1.1
NEUTRON DIFFRACTIONx_torsion_deg27.1
NEUTRON DIFFRACTIONx_torsion_impr_deg0.86
LS refinement shell

Total num. of bins used: 8

Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection Rfree% reflection Rfree (%)Rfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-IDRfactor Rfree errorNum. reflection allNum. reflection obs% reflection obs (%)
2.2-2.30.2548850.2421515X-RAY DIFFRACTION0.0272448160365.5
2.3-2.420.239814.50.2431708X-RAY DIFFRACTION0.0272458178972.8
2.42-2.570.2331045.30.2191851X-RAY DIFFRACTION0.0232480195578.8
2.57-2.770.271014.80.2122001X-RAY DIFFRACTION0.0272481210284.7
2.77-3.050.2331145.10.2062131X-RAY DIFFRACTION0.0222483224590.4
3.05-3.490.2081134.90.1872183X-RAY DIFFRACTION0.022462229693.3
3.49-4.390.1691305.40.1512266X-RAY DIFFRACTION0.0152494239696.1
4.39-25.90.151255.20.1472302X-RAY DIFFRACTION0.0132539242795.6
2.5-2.610.2577550.2291417NEUTRON DIFFRACTION0.031700149287.8
2.61-2.750.2447250.2211379NEUTRON DIFFRACTION0.0291659145187.5
2.75-2.920.245755.10.2241401NEUTRON DIFFRACTION0.0281688147687.4
2.92-3.140.237805.50.1951369NEUTRON DIFFRACTION0.0271669144986.8
3.14-3.450.235624.20.1961410NEUTRON DIFFRACTION0.031676147287.8
3.45-3.940.202845.60.1711404NEUTRON DIFFRACTION0.0221697148887.7
3.94-4.920.172694.70.151386NEUTRON DIFFRACTION0.0211692145586
4.92-12.860.178604.80.1821189NEUTRON DIFFRACTION0.0231708124973.1

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