+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7f3u | ||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of human TMEM120A in the CoASH-free state | ||||||||||||
Components | Transmembrane protein 120A | ||||||||||||
Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Human | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information protein heterooligomerization / nuclear inner membrane / fat cell differentiation / monoatomic ion channel activity / detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / protein homooligomerization / monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Rong, Y. / Gao, Y.W. / Song, D.F. / Zhao, Y. / Liu, Z.F. | ||||||||||||
Funding support | China, 3items
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Citation | Journal: Elife / Year: 2021 Title: TMEM120A contains a specific coenzyme A-binding site and might not mediate poking- or stretch-induced channel activities in cells. Authors: Yao Rong / Jinghui Jiang / Yiwei Gao / Jianli Guo / Danfeng Song / Wenhao Liu / Mingmin Zhang / Yan Zhao / Bailong Xiao / Zhenfeng Liu / Abstract: TMEM120A, a member of the transmembrane protein 120 (TMEM120) family, has a pivotal function in adipocyte differentiation and metabolism, and may also contribute to sensing mechanical pain by ...TMEM120A, a member of the transmembrane protein 120 (TMEM120) family, has a pivotal function in adipocyte differentiation and metabolism, and may also contribute to sensing mechanical pain by functioning as an ion channel named TACAN. Here we report that expression of TMEM120A is not sufficient in mediating poking- or stretch-induced currents in cells and have solved cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of human TMEM120A (TMEM120A) in complex with an endogenous metabolic cofactor (coenzyme A, CoASH) and in the apo form. TMEM120A forms a symmetrical homodimer with each monomer containing an amino-terminal coiled-coil motif followed by a transmembrane domain with six membrane-spanning helices. Within the transmembrane domain, a CoASH molecule is hosted in a deep cavity and forms specific interactions with nearby amino acid residues. Mutation of a central tryptophan residue involved in binding CoASH dramatically reduced the binding affinity of TMEM120A with CoASH. TMEM120A exhibits distinct conformations at the states with or without CoASH bound. Our results suggest that TMEM120A may have alternative functional roles potentially involved in CoASH transport, sensing, or metabolism. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7f3u.cif.gz | 117.5 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7f3u.ent.gz | 82.4 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7f3u.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7f3u_validation.pdf.gz | 924.9 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7f3u_full_validation.pdf.gz | 935.9 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7f3u_validation.xml.gz | 29.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7f3u_validation.cif.gz | 42.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/f3/7f3u ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/f3/7f3u | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 31441MC 7f3tC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 44843.578 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TMEM120A, TACAN, TMPIT / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q9BXJ8 |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: transmembrane protein 120A / Type: CELL / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: The protein is solublized in detergent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 1.875 sec. / Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 3 / Num. of real images: 12156 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 4475146 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 491986 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: AB INITIO MODEL / Space: REAL / Target criteria: Correlation coefficient | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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