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- PDB-7evo: The cryo-EM structure of the human 17S U2 snRNP -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7evo
TitleThe cryo-EM structure of the human 17S U2 snRNP
Components
  • (Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein ...) x 6
  • (Splicing factor 3A subunit ...) x 3
  • (Splicing factor 3B subunit ...) x 5
  • (U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein ...) x 2
  • HIV Tat-specific factor 1
  • PHD finger-like domain-containing protein 5A
  • RNA helicase
  • Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated proteins B and B'
  • U2 snRNA
KeywordsSPLICING / U2 snRNP / PRP5 / SF3B1
Function / homology
Function and homology information


U11/U12 snRNP / U2 snRNP binding / U7 snRNA binding / histone pre-mRNA DCP binding / U7 snRNP / histone pre-mRNA 3'end processing complex / SLBP independent Processing of Histone Pre-mRNAs / SLBP Dependent Processing of Replication-Dependent Histone Pre-mRNAs / B-WICH complex / protein methylation ...U11/U12 snRNP / U2 snRNP binding / U7 snRNA binding / histone pre-mRNA DCP binding / U7 snRNP / histone pre-mRNA 3'end processing complex / SLBP independent Processing of Histone Pre-mRNAs / SLBP Dependent Processing of Replication-Dependent Histone Pre-mRNAs / B-WICH complex / protein methylation / U12-type spliceosomal complex / poly-ADP-D-ribose modification-dependent protein binding / 7-methylguanosine cap hypermethylation / chromatin-protein adaptor activity / protein localization to site of double-strand break / RNA splicing, via transesterification reactions / U1 snRNP binding / methylosome / pICln-Sm protein complex / snRNP binding / small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex / splicing factor binding / SMN-Sm protein complex / P granule / spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex / U2-type precatalytic spliceosome / telomerase RNA binding / U2-type spliceosomal complex / telomerase holoenzyme complex / commitment complex / mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome / U2-type prespliceosome assembly / U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome / SAGA complex / U4 snRNP / U2 snRNP / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination / U1 snRNP / U2-type prespliceosome / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III / precatalytic spliceosome / spliceosomal complex assembly / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / regulation of RNA splicing / mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway / mRNA 3'-splice site recognition / U5 snRNP / U2 snRNA binding / spliceosomal snRNP assembly / regulation of DNA repair / U1 snRNA binding / U4/U6 x U5 tri-snRNP complex / catalytic step 2 spliceosome / Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulation / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / RNA splicing / stem cell differentiation / spliceosomal complex / double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / negative regulation of protein catabolic process / mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / positive regulation of neuron projection development / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / nuclear matrix / fibrillar center / mRNA processing / site of double-strand break / snRNP Assembly / spermatogenesis / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / nucleic acid binding / hydrolase activity / RNA helicase activity / nuclear speck / nuclear body / RNA helicase / chromatin remodeling / mRNA binding / protein-containing complex binding / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / nucleolus / enzyme binding / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / DNA binding / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
TatSF1-like, RNA recognition motif 1 / TatSF1-like / : / KH-domain / SF3B4, RNA recognition motif 2 / Splicing factor SF3a60 binding domain / Splicing factor SF3a60 binding domain / Cactus-binding C-terminus of cactin protein / Splicing factor 3A subunit 1, ubiquitin domain / : ...TatSF1-like, RNA recognition motif 1 / TatSF1-like / : / KH-domain / SF3B4, RNA recognition motif 2 / Splicing factor SF3a60 binding domain / Splicing factor SF3a60 binding domain / Cactus-binding C-terminus of cactin protein / Splicing factor 3A subunit 1, ubiquitin domain / : / Replication stress response SDE2 C-terminal / SF3A2 domain / : / Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3a complex subunit 2 (Prp11) / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein B'', RNA recognition motif 2 / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein B'', RNA recognition motif 1 / Splicing factor SF3a60 /Prp9 subunit, C-terminal / SF3A3 domain / SF3a60/Prp9 C-terminal / Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3A3, of SF3a complex, Prp9 / SF3B4, RNA recognition motif 1 / : / Splicing factor 3B, subunit 5 / Splicing factor 3A subunit 1, conserved domain / Splicing factor 3A subunit 1 / Pre-mRNA splicing factor PRP21 like protein / Splicing factor 3B subunit 1 / : / Splicing factor 3B subunit 1 / : / Domain of unknown function DUF382 / Domain of unknown function (DUF382) / SWAP/Surp / SWAP/Surp superfamily / Surp module / SURP motif repeat profile. / Suppressor-of-White-APricot splicing regulator / Zinc-finger of C2H2 type / PHF5-like / PHF5-like protein / PSP, proline-rich / PSP / proline-rich domain in spliceosome associated proteins / Splicing factor 3B subunit 5/RDS3 complex subunit 10 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 10 (SF3b10) / Splicing factor 3B subunit 1-like / Matrin/U1-C, C2H2-type zinc finger / Zinc finger matrin-type profile. / Small ribonucleoprotein associated, SmB/SmN / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A' / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D1 / U2A'/phosphoprotein 32 family A, C-terminal / occurring C-terminal to leucine-rich repeats / : / PPP2R1A-like HEAT repeat / SAP motif profile. / Leucine-rich repeat / SAP domain / Putative DNA-binding (bihelical) motif predicted to be involved in chromosomal organisation / SAP domain / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D3 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein E / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein G / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein F / Matrin/U1-C-like, C2H2-type zinc finger / U1-like zinc finger / Sm-like protein Lsm7/SmG / Like-Sm (LSM) domain containing protein, LSm4/SmD1/SmD3 / Sm-like protein Lsm6/SmF / LSM domain / LSM domain, eukaryotic/archaea-type / snRNP Sm proteins / DEAD-box subfamily ATP-dependent helicases signature. / RSE1/DDB1/CPSF1 second beta-propeller / ATP-dependent RNA helicase DEAD-box, conserved site / Cleavage/polyadenylation specificity factor, A subunit, C-terminal / Cleavage/polyadenylation specificity factor, A subunit, N-terminal / : / CPSF A subunit region / RSE1/DDB1/CPSF1 first beta-propeller / RNA helicase, DEAD-box type, Q motif / : / Sm domain profile. / DEAD-box RNA helicase Q motif profile. / LSM domain superfamily / RRM (RNA recognition motif) domain / Leucine-rich repeat profile. / Zinc finger C2H2 superfamily / DEAD/DEAH box helicase domain / DEAD/DEAH box helicase / YVTN repeat-like/Quinoprotein amine dehydrogenase / Zinc finger C2H2-type / Leucine-rich repeat / 7 Propeller / Methylamine Dehydrogenase; Chain H / RNA recognition motif / RNA recognition motif / Eukaryotic RNA Recognition Motif (RRM) profile. / RNA recognition motif domain
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-9B0 / : / RNA / RNA (> 10) / RNA (> 100) / Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX46 / 17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 1 / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein B'' / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A' ...Chem-9B0 / : / RNA / RNA (> 10) / RNA (> 100) / Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX46 / 17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 1 / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein B'' / U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A' / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated proteins B and B' / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein E / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein F / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein G / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D1 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2 / Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D3 / Splicing factor 3A subunit 3 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 2 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 3 / Splicing factor 3B subunit 4 / Splicing factor 3A subunit 2 / Splicing factor 3A subunit 1 / PHD finger-like domain-containing protein 5A / Splicing factor 3B subunit 5
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.5 Å
AuthorsZhang, X. / Zhan, X. / Shi, Y.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) China
CitationJournal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2024
Title: Structural insights into branch site proofreading by human spliceosome.
Authors: Xiaofeng Zhang / Xiechao Zhan / Tong Bian / Fenghua Yang / Pan Li / Yichen Lu / Zhihan Xing / Rongyan Fan / Qiangfeng Cliff Zhang / Yigong Shi /
Abstract: Selection of the pre-mRNA branch site (BS) by the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) is crucial to prespliceosome (A complex) assembly. The RNA helicase PRP5 proofreads BS selection but the ...Selection of the pre-mRNA branch site (BS) by the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) is crucial to prespliceosome (A complex) assembly. The RNA helicase PRP5 proofreads BS selection but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here we report the atomic structures of two sequential complexes leading to prespliceosome assembly: human 17S U2 snRNP and a cross-exon pre-A complex. PRP5 is anchored on 17S U2 snRNP mainly through occupation of the RNA path of SF3B1 by an acidic loop of PRP5; the helicase domain of PRP5 associates with U2 snRNA; the BS-interacting stem-loop (BSL) of U2 snRNA is shielded by TAT-SF1, unable to engage the BS. In the pre-A complex, an initial U2-BS duplex is formed; the translocated helicase domain of PRP5 stays with U2 snRNA and the acidic loop still occupies the RNA path. The pre-A conformation is specifically stabilized by the splicing factors SF1, DNAJC8 and SF3A2. Cancer-derived mutations in SF3B1 damage its association with PRP5, compromising BS proofreading. Together, these findings reveal key insights into prespliceosome assembly and BS selection or proofreading by PRP5.
History
DepositionMay 21, 2021Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Aug 3, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 16, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / citation
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.title / _citation.year
Revision 1.2Jan 17, 2024Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.title / _citation.year
Revision 1.3May 22, 2024Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
H: U2 snRNA
1: Splicing factor 3B subunit 1
2: Splicing factor 3B subunit 2
3: Splicing factor 3B subunit 3
4: Splicing factor 3B subunit 4
5: Splicing factor 3B subunit 5
6: PHD finger-like domain-containing protein 5A
A: Splicing factor 3A subunit 1
B: Splicing factor 3A subunit 2
C: Splicing factor 3A subunit 3
D: HIV Tat-specific factor 1
E: RNA helicase
F: U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A'
G: U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein B''
a: Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2
b: Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein F
c: Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein E
d: Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein G
e: Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D3
f: Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated proteins B and B'
g: Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)1,061,81526
Polymers1,060,83421
Non-polymers9815
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: cross-linking
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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RNA chain , 1 types, 1 molecules H

#1: RNA chain U2 snRNA


Mass: 60186.445 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: GenBank: 340097

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Splicing factor 3B subunit ... , 5 types, 5 molecules 12345

#2: Protein Splicing factor 3B subunit 1 / Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3b 155 kDa subunit / SF3b155 / Spliceosome-associated protein 155 / SAP 155


Mass: 146024.938 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O75533
#3: Protein Splicing factor 3B subunit 2 / Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3b 145 kDa subunit / SF3b145 / Spliceosome-associated protein 145 / SAP 145


Mass: 100377.812 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q13435
#4: Protein Splicing factor 3B subunit 3 / Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3b 130 kDa subunit / SF3b130 / STAF130 / Spliceosome-associated protein ...Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3b 130 kDa subunit / SF3b130 / STAF130 / Spliceosome-associated protein 130 / SAP 130


Mass: 135718.844 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15393
#5: Protein Splicing factor 3B subunit 4 / Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3b 49 kDa subunit / Spliceosome-associated protein 49 / SAP 49


Mass: 44436.570 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15427
#6: Protein Splicing factor 3B subunit 5 / SF3b5 / Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3b 10 kDa subunit


Mass: 10149.369 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9BWJ5

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Protein , 4 types, 4 molecules 6DEf

#7: Protein PHD finger-like domain-containing protein 5A / PHD finger-like domain protein 5A / Splicing factor 3B-associated 14 kDa protein / SF3b14b


Mass: 12427.524 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q7RTV0
#11: Protein HIV Tat-specific factor 1 / Tat-SF1


Mass: 85965.961 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O43719
#12: Protein RNA helicase


Mass: 119807.664 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: DDX46 / Cell line (production host): HEK293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: A0A0C4DG89, RNA helicase
#20: Protein Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated proteins B and B' / snRNP-B / Sm protein B/B' / SmB/B'


Mass: 24642.131 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P14678

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Splicing factor 3A subunit ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABC

#8: Protein Splicing factor 3A subunit 1 / SF3a120 / Spliceosome-associated protein 114 / SAP 114


Mass: 88991.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15459
#9: Protein Splicing factor 3A subunit 2 / SF3a66 / Spliceosome-associated protein 62 / SAP 62


Mass: 49327.355 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15428
#10: Protein Splicing factor 3A subunit 3 / SF3a60 / Spliceosome-associated protein 61 / SAP 61


Mass: 58934.844 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q12874

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U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein ... , 2 types, 2 molecules FG

#13: Protein U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A' / U2 snRNP A'


Mass: 28456.584 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P09661
#14: Protein U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein B'' / U2 snRNP B''


Mass: 25524.367 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P08579

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Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein ... , 6 types, 6 molecules abcdeg

#15: Protein Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2 / Sm-D2 / snRNP core protein D2


Mass: 13551.928 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62316
#16: Protein Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein F / snRNP-F / Sm protein F / SmF


Mass: 9734.171 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62306
#17: Protein Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein E / snRNP-E / Sm protein E / SmE


Mass: 10817.601 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62304
#18: Protein Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein G / snRNP-G / Sm protein G / SmG


Mass: 8508.084 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62308
#19: Protein Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D3 / Sm-D3 / snRNP core protein D3


Mass: 13940.308 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62318
#21: Protein Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D1 / Sm-D1 / Sm-D autoantigen / snRNP core protein D1


Mass: 13310.653 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62314

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Non-polymers , 2 types, 5 molecules

#22: Chemical ChemComp-9B0 / [(2~{S},3~{S},4~{E},6~{S},7~{R},10~{R})-3,7-dimethyl-2-[(2~{E},4~{E},6~{R})-6-methyl-6-oxidanyl-7-[(2~{R},3~{R})-3-[(2~{R},3~{S})-3-oxidanylpentan-2-yl]oxiran-2-yl]hepta-2,4-dien-2-yl]-7,10-bis(oxidanyl)-12-oxidanylidene-1-oxacyclododec-4-en-6-yl] 4-cycloheptylpiperazine-1-carboxylate


Mass: 718.960 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C40H66N2O9 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#23: Chemical
ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: The human U2 snRNP / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#21 / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.9
SpecimenConc.: 0.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 %

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.17.1_3660: / Classification: refinement
CTF correctionType: NONE
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 485418 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00319999
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.63227080
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d21.2092701
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0443037
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0053502

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