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- PDB-7ekc: Structure of SARS-CoV-2 Gamma variant spike receptor-binding doma... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7ekc
TitleStructure of SARS-CoV-2 Gamma variant spike receptor-binding domain complexed with human ACE2
Components
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
  • Spike protein S1
KeywordsHYDROLASE/VIRAL PROTEIN / SARS-CoV-2 / spike / RBD / 501Y.V3 / ACE2 / VIRAL PROTEIN / HYDROLASE-VIRAL PROTEIN complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / tryptophan transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / maternal process involved in female pregnancy ...positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / tryptophan transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / regulation of vasoconstriction / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / transporter activator activity / Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / carboxypeptidase activity / angiotensin maturation / Attachment and Entry / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / metallocarboxypeptidase activity / viral life cycle / positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / regulation of cytokine production / blood vessel diameter maintenance / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / brush border membrane / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / metallopeptidase activity / endocytic vesicle membrane / regulation of cell population proliferation / virus receptor activity / regulation of inflammatory response / endopeptidase activity / symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / viral translation / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Potential therapeutics for SARS / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell surface receptor binding / cilium / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / apical plasma membrane / membrane raft / receptor ligand activity / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / symbiont entry into host cell / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / cell surface / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / zinc ion binding / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Collectrin domain / Renal amino acid transporter / Collectrin-like domain profile. / Peptidase M2, peptidyl-dipeptidase A / Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Peptidase family M2 domain profile. / Neutral zinc metallopeptidases, zinc-binding region signature. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal ...Collectrin domain / Renal amino acid transporter / Collectrin-like domain profile. / Peptidase M2, peptidyl-dipeptidase A / Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Peptidase family M2 domain profile. / Neutral zinc metallopeptidases, zinc-binding region signature. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Spike glycoprotein / Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.8 Å
AuthorsHan, P.C. / Su, C. / Zhang, Y.F. / Qi, J.X. / Gao, G.F.
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021
Title: Molecular insights into receptor binding of recent emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Authors: Han, P. / Su, C. / Zhang, Y. / Bai, C. / Zheng, A. / Qiao, C. / Wang, Q. / Niu, S. / Chen, Q. / Zhang, Y. / Li, W. / Liao, H. / Li, J. / Zhang, Z. / Cho, H. / Yang, M. / Rong, X. / Hu, Y. / ...Authors: Han, P. / Su, C. / Zhang, Y. / Bai, C. / Zheng, A. / Qiao, C. / Wang, Q. / Niu, S. / Chen, Q. / Zhang, Y. / Li, W. / Liao, H. / Li, J. / Zhang, Z. / Cho, H. / Yang, M. / Rong, X. / Hu, Y. / Huang, N. / Yan, J. / Wang, Q. / Zhao, X. / Gao, G.F. / Qi, J.
History
DepositionApr 5, 2021Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Nov 3, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Nov 29, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Revision 1.2Nov 6, 2024Group: Structure summary / Category: pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature / Item: _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
B: Spike protein S1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)97,5519
Polymers95,9552
Non-polymers1,5967
Water90150
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area3410 Å2
ΔGint-20 kcal/mol
Surface area35580 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)103.354, 103.354, 229.784
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 90.000, 90.000
Int Tables number92
Space group name H-MP41212
Space group name HallP4abw2nw
Symmetry operation#1: x,y,z
#2: -y+1/2,x+1/2,z+1/4
#3: y+1/2,-x+1/2,z+3/4
#4: x+1/2,-y+1/2,-z+3/4
#5: -x+1/2,y+1/2,-z+1/4
#6: -x,-y,z+1/2
#7: y,x,-z
#8: -y,-x,-z+1/2

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AB

#1: Protein Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / ACE-related carboxypeptidase / Angiotensin-converting enzyme homolog / ACEH / Metalloprotease MPROT15


Mass: 69982.562 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ACE2, UNQ868/PRO1885 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
References: UniProt: Q9BYF1, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases
#2: Protein Spike protein S1


Mass: 25972.281 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: K417T, E484K, N501Y
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: S, 2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0DTC2

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Sugars , 2 types, 6 molecules

#3: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#4: Sugar
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Non-polymers , 2 types, 51 molecules

#5: Chemical ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn
#6: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 50 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 3.2 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 61.53 %
Crystal growTemperature: 291 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop / pH: 6.5 / Details: 0.1 M MES, pH 6.5, 12% w/v PEG 20000

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: SSRF / Beamline: BL17U1 / Wavelength: 0.97918 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS EIGER X 16M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Feb 2, 2021
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.97918 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.8→50 Å / Num. obs: 31516 / % possible obs: 99.9 % / Redundancy: 11.3 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 47.55 Å2 / CC1/2: 0.997 / Net I/σ(I): 17.884
Reflection shellResolution: 2.8→2.9 Å / Num. unique obs: 29219 / CC1/2: 0.717

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
HKL-2000data collection
PHENIX1.19.1_4122refinement
HKL-2000data scaling
PHASERphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 6LZG

6lzg


Resolution: 2.8→19.92 Å / SU ML: 0.2674 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.34 / Phase error: 22.592
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.2252 1440 4.93 %
Rwork0.2141 27779 -
obs0.2146 29219 93.01 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 53.64 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.8→19.92 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms6407 0 99 50 6556
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.00236703
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d0.47739116
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.0392974
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.00411173
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d15.93742428
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
2.8-2.90.3698830.29831458X-RAY DIFFRACTION50.26
2.9-3.020.28311190.28592371X-RAY DIFFRACTION81.27
3.02-3.150.29861550.28422876X-RAY DIFFRACTION97.71
3.15-3.320.27681460.26322951X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.81
3.32-3.520.24941610.23492918X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
3.52-3.790.2271580.21342970X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
3.79-4.170.19461530.19242988X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
4.17-4.770.17141640.17452996X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
4.77-5.980.21641310.19493067X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
5.98-19.920.20611700.19523184X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.47
Refinement TLS params.

Method: refined / Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

IDL11 (°2)L12 (°2)L13 (°2)L22 (°2)L23 (°2)L33 (°2)S11 (Å °)S12 (Å °)S13 (Å °)S21 (Å °)S22 (Å °)S23 (Å °)S31 (Å °)S32 (Å °)S33 (Å °)T11 (Å2)T12 (Å2)T13 (Å2)T22 (Å2)T23 (Å2)T33 (Å2)Origin x (Å)Origin y (Å)Origin z (Å)
10.667499015838-0.154791907427-0.1750344413120.9521362602810.08340931918921.68301471865-0.0576166141763-0.0314925501773-0.02573013782110.07759403803270.05815365101470.1078467346080.04154940051820.0116801484722-0.005093230627640.148992988139-0.0184835099490.01890677616670.257274030309-0.03247991979380.268800109166-24.198619380215.3854044464-25.1853718293
22.19668670838-0.153369880371-0.6920941245042.253608651880.4232315587753.38456958884-0.0860347212558-0.489529536779-0.03920104012290.3807103975380.127886786097-0.242325895548-0.04105329293530.52336348324-0.03759849732010.2805044329640.05554386292150.03507779529240.4983702638340.005141880972750.341937810704-31.27915825725.083361245321.0558924697
Refinement TLS group

Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Label seq-ID: 1

IDRefine TLS-IDSelection detailsAuth asym-IDLabel asym-IDAuth seq-ID
11chain AAA - H19 - 1001
22chain BBI - J333 - 601

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