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- PDB-7dwv: Cryo-EM structure of amyloid fibril formed by familial prion dise... -
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7dwv | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of amyloid fibril formed by familial prion disease-related mutation E196K | ||||||
![]() | Major prion protein | ||||||
![]() | PROTEIN FIBRIL / Amyloid fibril | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() positive regulation of glutamate receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of amyloid precursor protein catabolic process / lamin binding / regulation of glutamate receptor signaling pathway / regulation of calcium ion import across plasma membrane / aspartic-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / glycosaminoglycan binding / ATP-dependent protein binding / regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport / negative regulation of interleukin-17 production ...positive regulation of glutamate receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of amyloid precursor protein catabolic process / lamin binding / regulation of glutamate receptor signaling pathway / regulation of calcium ion import across plasma membrane / aspartic-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / glycosaminoglycan binding / ATP-dependent protein binding / regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport / negative regulation of interleukin-17 production / NCAM1 interactions / negative regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / type 5 metabotropic glutamate receptor binding / cupric ion binding / negative regulation of protein processing / negative regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade / dendritic spine maintenance / negative regulation of interleukin-2 production / negative regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane / extrinsic component of membrane / cuprous ion binding / negative regulation of amyloid-beta formation / negative regulation of activated T cell proliferation / response to amyloid-beta / : / negative regulation of type II interferon production / negative regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / intracellular copper ion homeostasis / positive regulation of protein targeting to membrane / long-term memory / response to cadmium ion / regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation / inclusion body / cellular response to copper ion / neuron projection maintenance / tubulin binding / negative regulation of protein phosphorylation / molecular condensate scaffold activity / molecular function activator activity / positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / protein destabilization / protein homooligomerization / negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity / terminal bouton / cellular response to amyloid-beta / positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation / positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process / cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus / signaling receptor activity / amyloid-beta binding / protein-folding chaperone binding / postsynapse / microtubule binding / nuclear membrane / protease binding / response to oxidative stress / transmembrane transporter binding / molecular adaptor activity / postsynaptic density / learning or memory / regulation of cell cycle / membrane raft / cell cycle / copper ion binding / external side of plasma membrane / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / dendrite / protein-containing complex binding / negative regulation of apoptotic process / Golgi apparatus / cell surface / endoplasmic reticulum / extracellular exosome / identical protein binding / plasma membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.07 Å | ||||||
![]() | Wang, L.Q. / Zhao, K. / Yuan, H.Y. / Li, X.N. / Dang, H.B. / Ma, Y.Y. / Wang, Q. / Wang, C. / Sun, Y.P. / Chen, J. ...Wang, L.Q. / Zhao, K. / Yuan, H.Y. / Li, X.N. / Dang, H.B. / Ma, Y.Y. / Wang, Q. / Wang, C. / Sun, Y.P. / Chen, J. / Li, D. / Zhang, D.L. / Yin, P. / Liu, C. / Liang, Y. | ||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Genetic prion disease-related mutation E196K displays a novel amyloid fibril structure revealed by cryo-EM. Authors: Li-Qiang Wang / Kun Zhao / Han-Ye Yuan / Xiang-Ning Li / Hai-Bin Dang / Yeyang Ma / Qiang Wang / Chen Wang / Yunpeng Sun / Jie Chen / Dan Li / Delin Zhang / Ping Yin / Cong Liu / Yi Liang / ![]() Abstract: Prion diseases are caused by the conformational conversion of prion protein (PrP). Forty-two different mutations were identified in human PrP, leading to genetic prion diseases with distinct clinical ...Prion diseases are caused by the conformational conversion of prion protein (PrP). Forty-two different mutations were identified in human PrP, leading to genetic prion diseases with distinct clinical syndromes. Here, we report the cryo–electron microscopy structure of an amyloid fibril formed by full-length human PrP with E196K mutation, a genetic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease–related mutation. This mutation disrupts key interactions in the wild-type PrP fibril, forming an amyloid fibril with a conformation distinct from the wild-type PrP fibril and hamster brain–derived prion fibril. The E196K fibril consists of two protofibrils. Each subunit forms five β strands stabilized by a disulfide bond and an unusual hydrophilic cavity stabilized by a salt bridge. Four pairs of amino acids from opposing subunits form four salt bridges to stabilize the zigzag interface of the two protofibrils. Our results provide structural evidences of the diverse prion strains and highlight the importance of familial mutations in inducing different strains. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 63.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 45.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 700.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 705.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 21.8 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 31.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 30887MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 22996.422 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Mutation: E196K Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: HELICAL ARRAY / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Human prion E196K mutation amyloid fibril / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 64 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
CTF correction | Type: NONE |
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Helical symmerty | Angular rotation/subunit: 179.657 ° / Axial rise/subunit: 2.40873 Å / Axial symmetry: C1 |
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.07 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 24083 / Symmetry type: HELICAL |