+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6z16 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Structure of the Mrp antiporter complex | ||||||
Components | (Multisubunit Na+/H+ antiporter, ...) x 7 | ||||||
Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Mrp antiporter / sodium/proton exchanger / bioenergetics / complex | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information sodium:proton antiporter activity / monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity / antiporter activity / sodium ion transport / NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity / ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / monoatomic ion transport / proton transmembrane transport / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Anoxybacillus flavithermus | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.98 Å | ||||||
Authors | Steiner, J. / Sazanov, L.A. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Elife / Year: 2020 Title: Structure and mechanism of the Mrp complex, an ancient cation/proton antiporter. Authors: Julia Steiner / Leonid Sazanov / Abstract: Multiple resistance and pH adaptation (Mrp) antiporters are multi-subunit Na (or K)/H exchangers representing an ancestor of many essential redox-driven proton pumps, such as respiratory complex I. ...Multiple resistance and pH adaptation (Mrp) antiporters are multi-subunit Na (or K)/H exchangers representing an ancestor of many essential redox-driven proton pumps, such as respiratory complex I. The mechanism of coupling between ion or electron transfer and proton translocation in this large protein family is unknown. Here, we present the structure of the Mrp complex from solved by cryo-EM at 3.0 Å resolution. It is a dimer of seven-subunit protomers with 50 trans-membrane helices each. Surface charge distribution within each monomer is remarkably asymmetric, revealing probable proton and sodium translocation pathways. On the basis of the structure we propose a mechanism where the coupling between sodium and proton translocation is facilitated by a series of electrostatic interactions between a cation and key charged residues. This mechanism is likely to be applicable to the entire family of redox proton pumps, where electron transfer to substrates replaces cation movements. | ||||||
History |
|
-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
---|---|
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6z16.cif.gz | 745.5 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
---|---|---|---|---|
PDB format | pdb6z16.ent.gz | 614.9 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6z16.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6z16_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
---|---|---|---|---|
Full document | 6z16_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6z16_validation.xml.gz | 77.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6z16_validation.cif.gz | 130.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/z1/6z16 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/z1/6z16 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 11027MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
---|---|
Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
|
---|---|
1 |
|
-Components
-Multisubunit Na+/H+ antiporter, ... , 7 types, 14 molecules AaBbCcDdEeFfGg
#1: Protein | Mass: 92059.953 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Anoxybacillus flavithermus (strain DSM 21510 / WK1) (bacteria) Gene: mrpA, Aflv_1952 / Plasmid: pET Duet-1 / Cell line (production host): KNabc / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: B7GL84 #2: Protein | Mass: 15421.317 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Anoxybacillus flavithermus (strain DSM 21510 / WK1) (bacteria) Gene: mrpB, Aflv_1951 / Plasmid: pET Duet-1 / Cell line (production host): KNabc / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: B7GL83 #3: Protein | Mass: 11625.945 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Anoxybacillus flavithermus (strain DSM 21510 / WK1) (bacteria) Gene: mrpC, Aflv_1950 / Plasmid: pET Duet-1 / Cell line (production host): KNabc / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: B7GL82 #4: Protein | Mass: 53767.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Anoxybacillus flavithermus (strain DSM 21510 / WK1) (bacteria) Gene: mrpD, Aflv_1949 / Plasmid: pET Duet-1 / Cell line (production host): KNabc / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: B7GL98 #5: Protein | Mass: 18037.582 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Anoxybacillus flavithermus (strain DSM 21510 / WK1) (bacteria) Gene: mrpE, Aflv_1948 / Plasmid: pET Duet-1 / Cell line (production host): KNabc / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: B7GL97 #6: Protein | Mass: 9657.734 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Anoxybacillus flavithermus (strain DSM 21510 / WK1) (bacteria) Gene: mrpF, Aflv_1947 / Plasmid: pET Duet-1 / Cell line (production host): KNabc / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: B7GL96 #7: Protein | Mass: 12900.172 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Anoxybacillus flavithermus (strain DSM 21510 / WK1) (bacteria) Gene: mrpG, Aflv_1946 / Plasmid: pET Duet-1 / Cell line (production host): KNabc / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: B7GIG3 |
---|
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 30 molecules
#8: Chemical | ChemComp-PTY / #9: Chemical | ChemComp-K / |
---|
-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
---|
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
---|---|
EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Mrp dimer / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#7 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
---|---|
Molecular weight | Value: 0.44 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Anoxybacillus flavithermus WK1 (bacteria) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain: KNabc |
Buffer solution | pH: 6 |
Specimen | Conc.: 0.16 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid type: Quantifoil R0.6/1 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
---|---|
Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 88 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.12_2829: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EM software |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 892069 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.98 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 285688 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
|