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- PDB-6xe0: Cryo-EM structure of NusG-CTD bound to 70S ribosome (30S: NusG-CT... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6xe0
TitleCryo-EM structure of NusG-CTD bound to 70S ribosome (30S: NusG-CTD fragment)
Components
  • (30S ribosomal protein ...) x 20
  • 16s rRNA
  • Transcription termination/antitermination protein NusG
KeywordsRIBOSOME / NusG / TRANSLATION
Function / homology
Function and homology information


transcription elongation-coupled chromatin remodeling / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / four-way junction DNA binding / negative regulation of translational initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity ...transcription elongation-coupled chromatin remodeling / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / four-way junction DNA binding / negative regulation of translational initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / positive regulation of RNA splicing / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / DNA endonuclease activity / transcription antitermination / DNA-templated transcription termination / maintenance of translational fidelity / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / regulation of translation / ribosome biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytoplasmic translation / tRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / response to antibiotic / mRNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
: / Transcription antitermination protein, NusG / Transcription antitermination protein, NusG, bacteria, conserved site / Transcription termination factor nusG signature. / NusG-like / Transcription termination factor nusG / NusG, N-terminal / In Spt5p, this domain may confer affinity for Spt4p. It possesses a RNP-like fold. / NusG, N-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S21, conserved site ...: / Transcription antitermination protein, NusG / Transcription antitermination protein, NusG, bacteria, conserved site / Transcription termination factor nusG signature. / NusG-like / Transcription termination factor nusG / NusG, N-terminal / In Spt5p, this domain may confer affinity for Spt4p. It possesses a RNP-like fold. / NusG, N-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S21, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S21 signature. / Ribosomal protein S14, bacterial/plastid / Ribosomal protein S21 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S16, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S16 signature. / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S21 / Ribosomal protein S19, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S3, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S13, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S6, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S6 signature. / Ribosomal protein S7, bacterial/organellar-type / Ribosomal protein S9, bacterial/plastid / Ribosomal protein S11, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S20 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S20 / Ribosomal protein S4, bacterial-type / 30S ribosomal protein S17 / Ribosomal protein S5, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S2, bacteria/mitochondria/plastid / Ribosomal protein S18, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S18 signature. / Ribosomal protein S6, plastid/chloroplast / Ribosomal protein S16 / Ribosomal protein S16 domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S16 / Ribosomal protein S15, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S12, bacterial-type / Ribosomal protein S18 / Ribosomal protein S18 / Ribosomal protein S18 superfamily / K Homology domain / K homology RNA-binding domain / Ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S6 superfamily / Ribosomal protein S2 signature 2. / Translation elongation factor EF1B/ribosomal protein S6 / Ribosomal protein S3, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S3 signature. / Ribosomal protein S10, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S10 signature. / Ribosomal protein S14, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S14 signature. / Ribosomal protein S2 signature 1. / KH domain / Type-2 KH domain profile. / K Homology domain, type 2 / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S3, C-terminal domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S15/S19, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S19 signature. / Ribosomal protein S10 / Ribosomal protein S19/S15 / Ribosomal protein S19/S15, superfamily / Ribosomal protein S19 / : / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S5 signature. / Ribosomal protein S7, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S2, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S7 signature. / Ribosomal protein S2 / Ribosomal protein S2, flavodoxin-like domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S2 / Ribosomal protein S17, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S17 signature. / K homology domain superfamily, prokaryotic type / Ribosomal protein S5 / Ribosomal protein S13, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S13 signature. / S5 double stranded RNA-binding domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein S13 / 30s ribosomal protein S13, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein S13/S18 / Ribosomal protein S5, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein S13 family profile. / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S5, C-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S8 signature. / Ribosomal protein S4/S9 N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S4, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S15 signature. / Ribosomal protein S4 signature. / Ribosomal protein S4/S9 N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S4/S9, N-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / RNA / RNA (> 10) / RNA (> 100) / RNA (> 1000) / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 ...: / RNA / RNA (> 10) / RNA (> 100) / RNA (> 1000) / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS20 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / Transcription termination/antitermination protein NusG / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS21
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEscherichia coli (E. coli)
Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.8 Å
AuthorsWashburn, R. / Zuber, P. / Sun, M. / Hashem, Y. / Shen, B. / Li, W. / Harvey, S. / Acosta-Reyes, F.J. / Knauer, S.H. / Frank, J. / Gottesman, M.E.
Funding support Germany, United States, 4items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
German Research Foundation (DFG)Ro617/21-1 Germany
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Mental Health (NIH/NIMH)R01 GM037219 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Mental Health (NIH/NIMH)R01 GM29169 United States
Other privateAmgen United States
CitationJournal: iScience / Year: 2020
Title: Escherichia coli NusG Links the Lead Ribosome with the Transcription Elongation Complex.
Authors: Robert S Washburn / Philipp K Zuber / Ming Sun / Yaser Hashem / Bingxin Shen / Wen Li / Sho Harvey / Francisco J Acosta Reyes / Max E Gottesman / Stefan H Knauer / Joachim Frank /
Abstract: It has been known for more than 50 years that transcription and translation are physically coupled in bacteria, but whether or not this coupling may be mediated by the two-domain protein N- ...It has been known for more than 50 years that transcription and translation are physically coupled in bacteria, but whether or not this coupling may be mediated by the two-domain protein N-utilization substance (Nus) G in Escherichia coli is still heavily debated. Here, we combine integrative structural biology and functional analyses to provide conclusive evidence that NusG can physically link transcription with translation by contacting both RNA polymerase and the ribosome. We present a cryo-electron microscopy structure of a NusG:70S ribosome complex and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy data revealing simultaneous binding of NusG to RNAP and the intact 70S ribosome, providing the first direct structural evidence for NusG-mediated coupling. Furthermore, in vivo reporter assays show that recruitment of NusG occurs late in transcription and strongly depends on translation. Thus, our data suggest that coupling occurs initially via direct RNAP:ribosome contacts and is then mediated by NusG.
History
DepositionJun 11, 2020Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jul 29, 2020Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 12, 2020Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.name
Revision 1.2Mar 6, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_3d_fitting_list / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: 30S ribosomal protein S2
B: 30S ribosomal protein S3
C: 30S ribosomal protein S4
D: 30S ribosomal protein S5
E: 30S ribosomal protein S6
F: 30S ribosomal protein S7
G: 30S ribosomal protein S8
H: 30S ribosomal protein S9
I: 30S ribosomal protein S10
J: 30S ribosomal protein S11
K: 30S ribosomal protein S12
L: 30S ribosomal protein S13
M: 30S ribosomal protein S14
O: 30S ribosomal protein S15
P: 30S ribosomal protein S16
Q: 30S ribosomal protein S17
R: 30S ribosomal protein S18
S: 30S ribosomal protein S19
T: 30S ribosomal protein S20
U: 30S ribosomal protein S21
V: Transcription termination/antitermination protein NusG
W: 16s rRNA


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)784,05822
Polymers784,05822
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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30S ribosomal protein ... , 20 types, 20 molecules ABCDEFGHIJKLMOPQRSTU

#1: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S2 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2


Mass: 24253.943 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7V0
#2: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S3 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3


Mass: 23078.785 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7V3
#3: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4


Mass: 23383.002 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7V8
#4: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5


Mass: 15804.282 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7W1
#5: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS6


Mass: 11669.371 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P02358
#6: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S7 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7


Mass: 16861.523 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P02359
#7: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8


Mass: 14015.361 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7W7
#8: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S9 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS9


Mass: 14554.882 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7X3
#9: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S10 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS10


Mass: 11196.988 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7R5
#10: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11


Mass: 12487.200 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7R9
#11: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12


Mass: 13636.961 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7S3
#12: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S13 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS13


Mass: 12625.753 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7S9
#13: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S14 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14


Mass: 11475.364 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0AG59
#14: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S15 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15


Mass: 10159.621 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0ADZ4
#15: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S16 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS16


Mass: 9207.572 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7T3
#16: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17


Mass: 9263.946 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0AG63
#17: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S18 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS18


Mass: 6466.477 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7T7
#18: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S19 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS19


Mass: 9057.626 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7U3
#19: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S20 / Small ribosomal subunit protein bS20


Mass: 9506.190 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P0A7U7
#20: Protein 30S ribosomal protein S21


Mass: 6067.081 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain: K12 / References: UniProt: P68679

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Protein / RNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules VW

#21: Protein Transcription termination/antitermination protein NusG


Mass: 20560.523 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria)
Strain: K12 / Gene: nusG, b3982, JW3945 / Production host: Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0AFG0
#22: RNA chain 16s rRNA


Mass: 498725.406 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / References: GenBank: 1338015391

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Bacterial Ribosome in complex with NusG-CTD / Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: all / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Tecnai Polara / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI POLARA 300
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Image recordingElectron dose: 100 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 1327
Image scansMovie frames/image: 20 / Used frames/image: 1-20

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.18rc4_3812: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
2Leginonimage acquisition
7VMDmodel fitting
8NAMDmodel fitting
10PHENIXmodel refinement
11RELION1.2initial Euler assignment
12RELION1.2final Euler assignment
13RELION1.2classification
CTF correctionType: NONE
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 188127
3D reconstructionResolution: 6.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 17122 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL
Atomic model building

3D fitting-ID: 1 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model

IDPDB-IDPdb chain-IDAccession codeInitial refinement model-ID
14GD2

4gd2
PDB Unreleased entry

4GD21
22KVQ

2kvq

G2KVQ2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00956262
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d1.12383576
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d13.95925984
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.07910586
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0084902

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