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Yorodumi- PDB-6wpw: GCGR-Gs signaling complex bound to a designed glucagon derivative -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6wpw | |||||||||
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| Title | GCGR-Gs signaling complex bound to a designed glucagon derivative | |||||||||
 Components | 
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 Keywords | SIGNALING PROTEIN/HORMONE/IMMUNE SYSTEM / GPCR / G protein / glucagon / signaling / complex / SIGNALING PROTEIN-HORMONE-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | |||||||||
| Function / homology |  Function and homology informationregulation of glycogen metabolic process / glucagon receptor activity / response to starvation / peptide hormone binding / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / developmental growth / hair follicle placode formation / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress ...regulation of glycogen metabolic process / glucagon receptor activity / response to starvation / peptide hormone binding / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / developmental growth / hair follicle placode formation / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / renal water homeostasis / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / Hedgehog 'off' state / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / response to nutrient / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / regulation of insulin secretion / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / adenylate cyclase activator activity / cellular response to starvation / trans-Golgi network membrane / generation of precursor metabolites and energy / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / bone development / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / regulation of blood pressure / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / platelet aggregation / cognition / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition  of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / sensory perception of smell / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / glucose homeostasis / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / retina development in camera-type eye / G protein activity / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / cell population proliferation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / positive regulation of gene expression / GTP binding / protein-containing complex binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / metal ion binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function  | |||||||||
| Biological species |  Homo sapiens (human)![]() synthetic construct (others)  | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | |||||||||
 Authors | Hilger, D. / Krishna Kumar, K. / Hu, H. / Mathiesen, J.M. / Skiniotis, G. / Kobilka, B.K. | |||||||||
| Funding support |   United States, 2items 
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 Citation |  Journal: Science / Year: 2020Title: Structural insights into differences in G protein activation by family A and family B GPCRs. Authors: Daniel Hilger / Kaavya Krishna Kumar / Hongli Hu / Mie Fabricius Pedersen / Evan S O'Brien / Lise Giehm / Christine Jennings / Gözde Eskici / Asuka Inoue / Michael Lerch / Jesper Mosolff ...Authors: Daniel Hilger / Kaavya Krishna Kumar / Hongli Hu / Mie Fabricius Pedersen / Evan S O'Brien / Lise Giehm / Christine Jennings / Gözde Eskici / Asuka Inoue / Michael Lerch / Jesper Mosolff Mathiesen / Georgios Skiniotis / Brian K Kobilka /     ![]() Abstract: Family B heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptors (GPCRs) play important roles in carbohydrate metabolism. Recent structures of family B GPCR-G protein ...Family B heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptors (GPCRs) play important roles in carbohydrate metabolism. Recent structures of family B GPCR-G protein complexes reveal a disruption in the α-helix of transmembrane segment 6 (TM6) not observed in family A GPCRs. To investigate the functional impact of this structural difference, we compared the structure and function of the glucagon receptor (GCGR; family B) with the β adrenergic receptor (βAR; family A). We determined the structure of the GCGR-G complex by means of cryo-electron microscopy at 3.1-angstrom resolution. This structure shows the distinct break in TM6. Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) turnover, guanosine diphosphate release, GTP binding, and G protein dissociation studies revealed much slower rates for G protein activation by the GCGR compared with the βAR. Fluorescence and double electron-electron resonance studies suggest that this difference is due to the inability of agonist alone to induce a detectable outward movement of the cytoplasmic end of TM6.  | |||||||||
| History | 
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule:  Molmil Jmol/JSmol | 
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format |  6wpw.cif.gz | 225.3 KB | Display |  PDBx/mmCIF format | 
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| PDB format |  pdb6wpw.ent.gz | 172.4 KB | Display |  PDB format | 
| PDBx/mmJSON format |  6wpw.json.gz | Tree view |  PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others |  Other downloads | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  6wpw_validation.pdf.gz | 953.8 KB | Display |  wwPDB validaton report | 
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| Full document |  6wpw_full_validation.pdf.gz | 962 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  6wpw_validation.xml.gz | 35.4 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF |  6wpw_validation.cif.gz | 54.7 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wp/6wpw ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wp/6wpw | HTTPS FTP  | 
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 21866MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (  | 
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| Similar structure data | 
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]() 
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Components
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein  ... , 3 types, 3 molecules CDG  
| #1: Protein |   Mass: 44326.160 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.)  Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAS, GNAS1, GSP / Production host:  Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P63092 | 
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| #2: Protein |   Mass: 39418.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.)  Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host:  Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P62873 | 
| #3: Protein |   Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.)  Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host:  Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P59768 | 
-Antibody / Protein/peptide / Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules NPR  
| #4: Antibody |   Mass: 15140.742 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]()  | 
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| #5: Protein/peptide |   Mass: 3459.710 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others)  | 
| #6: Protein |   Mass: 56334.859 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.)  Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GCGR / Production host: ![]()  | 
-Details
| Has protein modification | Y | 
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction | 
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Sample preparation
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| Molecular weight | Value: 0.163 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (natural) | 
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| Source (recombinant) | 
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| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen | Conc.: 16 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % | 
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company  | 
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS | 
| Electron gun | Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM | 
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 130000 X / Calibrated magnification: 47169 X / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm | 
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER | 
| Image recording | Average exposure time: 8 sec. / Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 3724  Details: Images were collected in movie mode at 5 frames per second.  | 
| EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: GIF Quantum LS / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV | 
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 2039910 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 266267 / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | 
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About Yorodumi



Homo sapiens (human)

United States, 2items 
Citation
 
UCSF Chimera








PDBj





















Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)

