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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6w4p | ||||||
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Title | CaMKII alpha-30 Cryo-EM reconstruction - Class B | ||||||
![]() | (Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha) x 2 | ||||||
![]() | SIGNALING PROTEIN/TRANSFERASE / Calcium calmodulin dependent protein kinase II / holoenzyme / splicing / SIGNALING PROTEIN / SIGNALING PROTEIN-TRANSFERASE complex | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() peptidyl-threonine autophosphorylation / regulation of endocannabinoid signaling pathway / calcium- and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase complex / Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase / negative regulation of hydrolase activity / dendritic spine development / regulation of neuron migration / regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / positive regulation of calcium ion transport ...peptidyl-threonine autophosphorylation / regulation of endocannabinoid signaling pathway / calcium- and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase complex / Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase / negative regulation of hydrolase activity / dendritic spine development / regulation of neuron migration / regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / positive regulation of calcium ion transport / calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase activity / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability involved in apoptotic process / CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity / Long-term potentiation / Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity / HSF1-dependent transactivation / glutamate receptor binding / regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / cellular response to interferon-beta / positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / Ion homeostasis / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / response to ischemia / angiotensin-activated signaling pathway / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / RAF activation / cellular response to type II interferon / long-term synaptic potentiation / G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / Interferon gamma signaling / Signaling by RAF1 mutants / Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants / Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF / Signaling downstream of RAS mutants / calcium ion transport / positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity / kinase activity / Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions / endocytic vesicle membrane / Ca2+ pathway / RAF/MAP kinase cascade / dendritic spine / calmodulin binding / neuron projection / postsynaptic density / protein phosphorylation / protein serine kinase activity / protein serine/threonine kinase activity / protein homodimerization activity / mitochondrion / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / metal ion binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.6 Å | ||||||
![]() | Chao, L.H. / Stratton, M.M. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Heterogeneity in human hippocampal CaMKII transcripts reveals allosteric hub-dependent regulation. Authors: Roman Sloutsky / Noelle Dziedzic / Matthew J Dunn / Rachel M Bates / Ana P Torres-Ocampo / Sivakumar Boopathy / Brendan Page / John G Weeks / Luke H Chao / Margaret M Stratton / ![]() Abstract: Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) plays a central role in Ca signaling throughout the body. In the hippocampus, CaMKII is required for learning and memory. Vertebrate genomes ...Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) plays a central role in Ca signaling throughout the body. In the hippocampus, CaMKII is required for learning and memory. Vertebrate genomes encode four CaMKII homologs: CaMKIIα, CaMKIIβ, CaMKIIγ, and CaMKIIδ. All CaMKIIs consist of a kinase domain, a regulatory segment, a variable linker region, and a hub domain, which is responsible for oligomerization. The four proteins differ primarily in linker length and composition because of extensive alternative splicing. Here, we report the heterogeneity of CaMKII transcripts in three complex samples of human hippocampus using deep sequencing. We showed that hippocampal cells contain a diverse collection of over 70 CaMKII transcripts from all four CaMKII-encoding genes. We characterized the Ca/CaM sensitivity of hippocampal CaMKII variants spanning a broad range of linker lengths and compositions. The effect of the variable linker on Ca/CaM sensitivity depended on the kinase and hub domains. Moreover, we revealed a previously uncharacterized role for the hub domain as an allosteric regulator of kinase activity, which may provide a pharmacological target for modulating CaMKII activity. Using small-angle x-ray scattering and single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), we present evidence for extensive interactions between the kinase and the hub domains, even in the presence of a 30-residue linker. Together, these data suggest that Ca/CaM sensitivity in CaMKII is homolog dependent and includes substantial contributions from the hub domain. Our sequencing approach, combined with biochemistry, provides insights into understanding the complex pool of endogenous CaMKII splice variants. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 800.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 637.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 21536MC ![]() 6w4oC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 53633.953 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() References: UniProt: Q9UQM7, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase #2: Protein | | Mass: 53634.984 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() References: UniProt: Q9UQM7, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: CaMKII alpha-30 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Details: 30 s using PELCO easiGlow / Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: C-flat-1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Instrument: GATAN CRYOPLUNGE 3 / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 96 % |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: OTHER |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Electron dose: 52 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 6.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 40329 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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