+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6w4p | ||||||
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Title | CaMKII alpha-30 Cryo-EM reconstruction - Class B | ||||||
Components | (Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha) x 2 | ||||||
Keywords | SIGNALING PROTEIN/TRANSFERASE / Calcium calmodulin dependent protein kinase II / holoenzyme / splicing / SIGNALING PROTEIN / SIGNALING PROTEIN-TRANSFERASE complex | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information peptidyl-threonine autophosphorylation / regulation of endocannabinoid signaling pathway / calcium- and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase complex / Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase / regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / regulation of neuron migration / dendritic spine development / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / positive regulation of calcium ion transport / negative regulation of hydrolase activity ...peptidyl-threonine autophosphorylation / regulation of endocannabinoid signaling pathway / calcium- and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase complex / Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase / regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / regulation of neuron migration / dendritic spine development / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / positive regulation of calcium ion transport / negative regulation of hydrolase activity / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase activity / regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability involved in apoptotic process / CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB / positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / Long-term potentiation / Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity / HSF1-dependent transactivation / glutamate receptor binding / cellular response to interferon-beta / Ion homeostasis / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / response to ischemia / angiotensin-activated signaling pathway / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / RAF activation / cellular response to type II interferon / G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / Signaling by RAF1 mutants / Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants / Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF / Signaling downstream of RAS mutants / calcium ion transport / Interferon gamma signaling / endocytic vesicle membrane / Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions / kinase activity / positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity / Ca2+ pathway / RAF/MAP kinase cascade / peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / protein autophosphorylation / dendritic spine / postsynaptic density / calmodulin binding / neuron projection / protein phosphorylation / protein serine kinase activity / protein serine/threonine kinase activity / protein homodimerization activity / mitochondrion / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / metal ion binding / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.6 Å | ||||||
Authors | Chao, L.H. / Stratton, M.M. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Sci Signal / Year: 2020 Title: Heterogeneity in human hippocampal CaMKII transcripts reveals allosteric hub-dependent regulation. Authors: Roman Sloutsky / Noelle Dziedzic / Matthew J Dunn / Rachel M Bates / Ana P Torres-Ocampo / Sivakumar Boopathy / Brendan Page / John G Weeks / Luke H Chao / Margaret M Stratton / Abstract: Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) plays a central role in Ca signaling throughout the body. In the hippocampus, CaMKII is required for learning and memory. Vertebrate genomes ...Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) plays a central role in Ca signaling throughout the body. In the hippocampus, CaMKII is required for learning and memory. Vertebrate genomes encode four CaMKII homologs: CaMKIIα, CaMKIIβ, CaMKIIγ, and CaMKIIδ. All CaMKIIs consist of a kinase domain, a regulatory segment, a variable linker region, and a hub domain, which is responsible for oligomerization. The four proteins differ primarily in linker length and composition because of extensive alternative splicing. Here, we report the heterogeneity of CaMKII transcripts in three complex samples of human hippocampus using deep sequencing. We showed that hippocampal cells contain a diverse collection of over 70 CaMKII transcripts from all four CaMKII-encoding genes. We characterized the Ca/CaM sensitivity of hippocampal CaMKII variants spanning a broad range of linker lengths and compositions. The effect of the variable linker on Ca/CaM sensitivity depended on the kinase and hub domains. Moreover, we revealed a previously uncharacterized role for the hub domain as an allosteric regulator of kinase activity, which may provide a pharmacological target for modulating CaMKII activity. Using small-angle x-ray scattering and single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), we present evidence for extensive interactions between the kinase and the hub domains, even in the presence of a 30-residue linker. Together, these data suggest that Ca/CaM sensitivity in CaMKII is homolog dependent and includes substantial contributions from the hub domain. Our sequencing approach, combined with biochemistry, provides insights into understanding the complex pool of endogenous CaMKII splice variants. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6w4p.cif.gz | 800.6 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6w4p.ent.gz | 637.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6w4p.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6w4p_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 6w4p_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.5 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6w4p_validation.xml.gz | 64.7 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6w4p_validation.cif.gz | 98.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/w4/6w4p ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/w4/6w4p | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 21536MC 6w4oC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 53633.953 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CAMK2A, CAMKA, KIAA0968 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) References: UniProt: Q9UQM7, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase #2: Protein | | Mass: 53634.984 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CAMK2A, CAMKA, KIAA0968 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) References: UniProt: Q9UQM7, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: CaMKII alpha-30 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Details: 30 s using PELCO easiGlow / Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: C-flat-1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Instrument: GATAN CRYOPLUNGE 3 / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 96 % |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: OTHER |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Electron dose: 52 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 6.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 40329 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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