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- PDB-6vxz: SthK P300A cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channel in the close... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6vxz | ||||||||||||
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Title | SthK P300A cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channel in the closed state, in complex with cAMP | ||||||||||||
![]() | SthK | ||||||||||||
![]() | TRANSPORT PROTEIN | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() intracellularly cyclic nucleotide-activated monoatomic cation channel activity / protein-containing complex binding / membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.42 Å | ||||||||||||
![]() | Schmidpeter, P.A.M. / Rheinberger, J. / Nimigean, C.M. | ||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Prolyl isomerization controls activation kinetics of a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel. Authors: Philipp A M Schmidpeter / Jan Rheinberger / Crina M Nimigean / ![]() ![]() Abstract: SthK, a cyclic nucleotide-modulated ion channel from Spirochaeta thermophila, activates slowly upon cAMP increase. This is reminiscent of the slow, cAMP-induced activation reported for the ...SthK, a cyclic nucleotide-modulated ion channel from Spirochaeta thermophila, activates slowly upon cAMP increase. This is reminiscent of the slow, cAMP-induced activation reported for the hyperpolarization-activated and cyclic nucleotide-gated channel HCN2 in the family of so-called pacemaker channels. Here, we investigate slow cAMP-induced activation in purified SthK channels using stopped-flow assays, mutagenesis, enzymatic catalysis and inhibition assays revealing that the cis/trans conformation of a conserved proline in the cyclic nucleotide-binding domain determines the activation kinetics of SthK. We propose that SthK exists in two forms: trans Pro300 SthK with high ligand binding affinity and fast activation, and cis Pro300 SthK with low affinity and slow activation. Following channel activation, the cis/trans equilibrium, catalyzed by prolyl isomerases, is shifted towards trans, while steady-state channel activity is unaffected. Our results reveal prolyl isomerization as a regulatory mechanism for SthK, and potentially eukaryotic HCN channels. This mechanism could contribute to electrical rhythmicity in cells. | ||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 299.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 245.5 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 2.2 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 2.2 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 68.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 87.6 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 21453MC ![]() 6vy0C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 51092.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Mutation: P300A Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Strain: ATCC 700085 / DSM 6578 / Z-1203 / Gene: Spith_0644 / Production host: ![]() ![]() #2: Chemical | ChemComp-CMP / #3: Chemical | ChemComp-PGW / ( Has ligand of interest | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: SthK P300A bound to cAMP / Type: COMPLEX / Details: SthK P300A was reconstituted into nanodiscs. / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 7.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil, UltrAuFoil, R1.2/1.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295.15 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Calibrated magnification: 45620 X / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 0.001 mm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 10 sec. / Electron dose: 71 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 2494 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV Spherical aberration corrector: Microscope was modified with a Cs corrector |
Image scans | Width: 3838 / Height: 3710 / Movie frames/image: 50 / Used frames/image: 1-50 |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 657943 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C4 (4 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.42 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 61275 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Highest resolution: 3.42 Å |