[English] 日本語
Yorodumi- PDB-6osl: Cryo-EM structure of the N-terminally acetylated C-terminal Alpha... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6osl | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Cryo-EM structure of the N-terminally acetylated C-terminal Alpha-synuclein truncation Ac1-122 | ||||||
Components | Alpha-synuclein | ||||||
Keywords | PROTEIN FIBRIL / C-terminal Alpha-synuclein truncation | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information regulation of phospholipase activity / negative regulation of monooxygenase activity / negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process ...regulation of phospholipase activity / negative regulation of monooxygenase activity / negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / supramolecular fiber / negative regulation of transporter activity / mitochondrial membrane organization / negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling / negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery / negative regulation of exocytosis / regulation of glutamate secretion / response to iron(II) ion / regulation of norepinephrine uptake / SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / dopamine biosynthetic process / regulation of locomotion / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / synaptic vesicle priming / regulation of macrophage activation / negative regulation of microtubule polymerization / synaptic vesicle transport / dynein complex binding / dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / positive regulation of receptor recycling / regulation of dopamine secretion / protein kinase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / cuprous ion binding / response to type II interferon / synaptic vesicle exocytosis / positive regulation of exocytosis / kinesin binding / positive regulation of endocytosis / cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / response to magnesium ion / synaptic vesicle endocytosis / regulation of presynapse assembly / negative regulation of serotonin uptake / alpha-tubulin binding / phospholipid metabolic process / supramolecular fiber organization / axon terminus / inclusion body / cellular response to copper ion / cellular response to epinephrine stimulus / Hsp70 protein binding / response to interleukin-1 / : / adult locomotory behavior / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / SNARE binding / excitatory postsynaptic potential / fatty acid metabolic process / long-term synaptic potentiation / phosphoprotein binding / protein tetramerization / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / negative regulation of protein kinase activity / microglial cell activation / synapse organization / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / protein destabilization / ferrous iron binding / tau protein binding / positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / PKR-mediated signaling / receptor internalization / phospholipid binding / : / synaptic vesicle membrane / positive regulation of inflammatory response / actin cytoskeleton / positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / actin binding / cellular response to oxidative stress / histone binding / cell cortex / growth cone / chemical synaptic transmission / neuron apoptotic process / negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process / postsynapse / amyloid fibril formation / response to lipopolysaccharide / molecular adaptor activity / lysosome / oxidoreductase activity / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / positive regulation of apoptotic process Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å | ||||||
Authors | Ni, X. / McGlinchey, R.P. / Jiang, J. / Lee, J.C. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
| ||||||
Citation | Journal: J Mol Biol / Year: 2019 Title: Structural Insights into α-Synuclein Fibril Polymorphism: Effects of Parkinson's Disease-Related C-Terminal Truncations. Authors: Xiaodan Ni / Ryan P McGlinchey / Jiansen Jiang / Jennifer C Lee / Abstract: Lewy bodies, hallmarks of Parkinson's disease, contain C-terminally truncated (ΔC) α-synuclein (α-syn). Here, we report fibril structures of three N-terminally acetylated (Ac) α-syn constructs, ...Lewy bodies, hallmarks of Parkinson's disease, contain C-terminally truncated (ΔC) α-synuclein (α-syn). Here, we report fibril structures of three N-terminally acetylated (Ac) α-syn constructs, Ac1-140, Ac1-122, and Ac1-103, solved by cryoelectron microscopy. Both ΔC-α-syn variants exhibited faster aggregation kinetics, and Ac1-103 fibrils efficiently seeded the full-length protein, highlighting their importance in pathogenesis. Interestingly, fibril helical twists increased upon the removal of C-terminal residues and can be propagated through cross-seeding. Compared to that of Ac1-140, increased electron densities were seen in the N-terminus of Ac1-103, whereas the C-terminus of Ac1-122 appeared more structured. In accord, the respective termini of ΔC-α-syn exhibited increased protease resistance. Despite similar amyloid core residues, distinctive features were seen for both Ac1-122 and Ac1-103. Particularly, Ac1-103 has the tightest packed core with an additional turn, likely attributable to conformational changes in the N-terminal region. These molecular differences offer insights into the effect of C-terminal truncations on α-syn fibril polymorphism. | ||||||
History |
|
-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
---|---|
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6osl.cif.gz | 106.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
---|---|---|---|---|
PDB format | pdb6osl.ent.gz | 78.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6osl.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6osl_validation.pdf.gz | 947.3 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
---|---|---|---|---|
Full document | 6osl_full_validation.pdf.gz | 955 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6osl_validation.xml.gz | 22.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6osl_validation.cif.gz | 34.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/os/6osl ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/os/6osl | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 20185MC 6osjC 6osmC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
---|---|
Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
|
---|---|
1 |
|
-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 14476.108 Da / Num. of mol.: 10 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SNCA, NACP, PARK1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P37840 |
---|
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
---|---|
EM experiment | Aggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: N-terminally acetylated C-terminal Alpha-synuclein truncation Ac1-122 Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
---|---|
Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 1.3 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.15.2_3472: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helical symmerty | Angular rotation/subunit: 179.473 ° / Axial rise/subunit: 2.4 Å / Axial symmetry: C1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 10202 / Symmetry type: HELICAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
|