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- PDB-6lht: Localized reconstruction of coxsackievirus A16 mature virion in c... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6lht
TitleLocalized reconstruction of coxsackievirus A16 mature virion in complex with Fab 18A7
Components
  • VP1 protein
  • heavy chain variable region of Fab 18A7
  • light chain variable region of Fab 18A7
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN / localized reconstruction
Function / homology
Function and homology information


symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MDA-5 activity / picornain 2A / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA export from nucleus / symbiont genome entry into host cell via pore formation in plasma membrane / picornain 3C / T=pseudo3 icosahedral viral capsid / host cell cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / viral capsid / nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase / channel activity ...symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MDA-5 activity / picornain 2A / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA export from nucleus / symbiont genome entry into host cell via pore formation in plasma membrane / picornain 3C / T=pseudo3 icosahedral viral capsid / host cell cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / viral capsid / nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase / channel activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host NF-kappaB cascade / monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / host cell cytoplasm / DNA replication / RNA helicase activity / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / viral RNA genome replication / RNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / DNA-templated transcription / : / host cell nucleus / virion attachment to host cell / structural molecule activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / ATP binding / membrane / metal ion binding
Similarity search - Function
Jelly Rolls - #20 / Picornavirus coat protein / Poliovirus 3A protein-like / Poliovirus 3A protein like / Picornavirus 2B protein / Poliovirus core protein 3a, soluble domain / Picornavirus 2B protein / Peptidase C3, picornavirus core protein 2A / Picornavirus core protein 2A / Picornavirus coat protein VP4 ...Jelly Rolls - #20 / Picornavirus coat protein / Poliovirus 3A protein-like / Poliovirus 3A protein like / Picornavirus 2B protein / Poliovirus core protein 3a, soluble domain / Picornavirus 2B protein / Peptidase C3, picornavirus core protein 2A / Picornavirus core protein 2A / Picornavirus coat protein VP4 / Picornavirus coat protein (VP4) / Peptidase C3A/C3B, picornaviral / 3C cysteine protease (picornain 3C) / Picornavirales 3C/3C-like protease domain / Picornavirales 3C/3C-like protease domain profile. / Picornavirus capsid / picornavirus capsid protein / Helicase, superfamily 3, single-stranded RNA virus / Superfamily 3 helicase of positive ssRNA viruses domain profile. / Helicase, superfamily 3, single-stranded DNA/RNA virus / RNA helicase / Picornavirus/Calicivirus coat protein / Viral coat protein subunit / RNA-directed RNA polymerase, C-terminal domain / Viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase / Reverse transcriptase/Diguanylate cyclase domain / Jelly Rolls / RNA-directed RNA polymerase, catalytic domain / RdRp of positive ssRNA viruses catalytic domain profile. / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan / DNA/RNA polymerase superfamily / Sandwich / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
SPHINGOSINE / Genome polyprotein / Genome polyprotein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesMus musculus (house mouse)
Coxsackievirus A16
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.67 Å
AuthorsHe, M.Z. / Xu, L.F. / Zheng, Q.B. / Zhu, R. / Yin, Z.C. / Cheng, T. / Li, S.W.
Funding support China, United States, 9items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81991490 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)2018ZX09711003-005-003 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)2017ZX10304402-002-003 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31670933 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81801646 China
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R37-GM33050 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM071940 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIH/NIDCR)DE025567 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)AI094386 United States
CitationJournal: Cell Host Microbe / Year: 2020
Title: Identification of Antibodies with Non-overlapping Neutralization Sites that Target Coxsackievirus A16.
Authors: Maozhou He / Longfa Xu / Qingbing Zheng / Rui Zhu / Zhichao Yin / Zhenghui Zha / Yu Lin / Lisheng Yang / Yang Huang / Xiangzhong Ye / Shuxuan Li / Wangheng Hou / Yangtao Wu / Jinle Han / ...Authors: Maozhou He / Longfa Xu / Qingbing Zheng / Rui Zhu / Zhichao Yin / Zhenghui Zha / Yu Lin / Lisheng Yang / Yang Huang / Xiangzhong Ye / Shuxuan Li / Wangheng Hou / Yangtao Wu / Jinle Han / Dongxiao Liu / Zekai Li / Zhenqin Chen / Hai Yu / Yuqiong Que / Yingbin Wang / Xiaodong Yan / Jun Zhang / Ying Gu / Z Hong Zhou / Tong Cheng / Shaowei Li / Ningshao Xia /
Abstract: Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a common childhood illness primarily caused by coxsackievirus A16 (CVA16), for which there are no current vaccines or treatments. We identify three CVA16-specific ...Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a common childhood illness primarily caused by coxsackievirus A16 (CVA16), for which there are no current vaccines or treatments. We identify three CVA16-specific neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (nAbs) with therapeutic potential: 18A7, 14B10, and NA9D7. We present atomic structures of these nAbs bound to all three viral particle forms-the mature virion, A-particle, and empty particle-and show that each Fab can simultaneously occupy the mature virion. Additionally, 14B10 or NA9D7 provide 100% protection against lethal CVA16 infection in a neonatal mouse model. 18A7 binds to a non-conserved epitope present in all three particles, whereas 14B10 and NA9D7 recognize broad protective epitopes but only bind the mature virion. NA9D7 targets an immunodominant site, which may overlap the receptor-binding site. These findings indicate that CVA16 vaccines should be based on mature virions and that these antibodies could be used to discriminate optimal virion-based immunogens.
History
DepositionDec 10, 2019Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Feb 5, 2020Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Feb 19, 2020Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author / Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title
Revision 1.2Feb 26, 2020Group: Database references / Category: citation / Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first
Revision 1.3Oct 23, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

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Structure viewerMolecule:
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Assembly

Deposited unit
L: light chain variable region of Fab 18A7
H: heavy chain variable region of Fab 18A7
A: VP1 protein
C: VP1 protein
D: VP1 protein
E: VP1 protein
B: VP1 protein
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)193,03812
Polymers191,5417
Non-polymers1,4975
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area18580 Å2
ΔGint-60 kcal/mol
Surface area71030 Å2

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Components

#1: Antibody light chain variable region of Fab 18A7


Mass: 12625.044 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Mus musculus (house mouse)
#2: Antibody heavy chain variable region of Fab 18A7


Mass: 13383.772 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Mus musculus (house mouse)
#3: Protein
VP1 protein


Mass: 33106.352 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Coxsackievirus A16 / References: UniProt: A0A2S1BJ89, UniProt: Q9QF31*PLUS
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-SPH / SPHINGOSINE


Mass: 299.492 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C18H37NO2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Coxsackievirus A16 in complex with Fab 18A7COMPLEX#1-#30NATURAL
2Fab 18A7COMPLEX#1-#21NATURAL
3Coxsackievirus A16COMPLEX#31NATURAL
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
22Mus musculus (house mouse)10090
33Coxsackievirus A1631704
Details of virusEmpty: NO / Enveloped: NO / Isolate: STRAIN / Type: VIRION
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Image recordingElectron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.14_3259: / Classification: refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.67 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 57409 / Symmetry type: POINT

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