+ Open data
Open data
- Basic information
Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6e2f | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of human TRPV6 in complex with Calmodulin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|  Components | 
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|  Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / TRPV6 / TRP channels / Calcium channels | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology |  Function and homology information parathyroid hormone secretion / regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / CaM pathway / Cam-PDE 1 activation / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / Calmodulin induced events / Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels / Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde / Loss of phosphorylation of MECP2 at T308 ...parathyroid hormone secretion / regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / CaM pathway / Cam-PDE 1 activation / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / Calmodulin induced events / Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels / Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde / Loss of phosphorylation of MECP2 at T308 / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase / CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB / PKA activation / negative regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / TRP channels / Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation / Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs / negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / organelle localization by membrane tethering / mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering / autophagosome membrane docking / negative regulation of calcium ion export across plasma membrane / regulation of cardiac muscle cell action potential / presynaptic endocytosis / Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol / regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / calcineurin-mediated signaling / Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / RHO GTPases activate PAKs / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / Uptake and function of anthrax toxins / regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / protein phosphatase activator activity / Long-term potentiation / Calcineurin activates NFAT / Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity / DARPP-32 events / catalytic complex / Smooth Muscle Contraction / detection of calcium ion / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion / cellular response to interferon-beta / calcium ion homeostasis / Protein methylation / calcium channel inhibitor activity / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / presynaptic cytosol / Ion homeostasis / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / eNOS activation / titin binding / Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation / sperm midpiece / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / calcium channel complex / FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization / substantia nigra development / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / regulation of heart rate / FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis / Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers / calyx of Held / adenylate cyclase activator activity / sarcomere / VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation / protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability / regulation of cytokinesis / spindle microtubule / calcium channel regulator activity / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane / RAF activation / Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis / response to calcium ion / calcium ion transmembrane transport / cellular response to type II interferon / calcium channel activity / Stimuli-sensing channels / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / long-term synaptic potentiation / spindle pole / RAS processing / Signaling by RAF1 mutants / calcium-dependent protein binding / Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants / Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF / Signaling downstream of RAS mutants / calcium ion transport / Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / Platelet degranulation  / myelin sheath Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species |  Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|  Authors | Singh, A.K. / McGoldrick, L.L. / Sobolevsky, A.I. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support |  United States, 1items 
 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|  Citation |  Journal: Sci Adv / Year: 2018 Title: Mechanism of calmodulin inactivation of the calcium-selective TRP channel TRPV6. Authors: Appu K Singh / Luke L McGoldrick / Edward C Twomey / Alexander I Sobolevsky /  Abstract: Calcium (Ca) plays a major role in numerous physiological processes. Ca homeostasis is tightly controlled by ion channels, the aberrant regulation of which results in various diseases including ...Calcium (Ca) plays a major role in numerous physiological processes. Ca homeostasis is tightly controlled by ion channels, the aberrant regulation of which results in various diseases including cancers. Calmodulin (CaM)-mediated Ca-induced inactivation is an ion channel regulatory mechanism that protects cells against the toxic effects of Ca overload. We used cryo-electron microscopy to capture the epithelial calcium channel TRPV6 (transient receptor potential vanilloid subfamily member 6) inactivated by CaM. The TRPV6-CaM complex exhibits 1:1 stoichiometry; one TRPV6 tetramer binds both CaM lobes, which adopt a distinct head-to-tail arrangement. The CaM carboxyl-terminal lobe plugs the channel through a unique cation-π interaction by inserting the side chain of lysine K115 into a tetra-tryptophan cage at the pore's intracellular entrance. We propose a mechanism of CaM-mediated Ca-induced inactivation that can be explored for therapeutic design. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| History | 
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- Structure visualization
Structure visualization
| Movie | 
 
  Movie viewer | 
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| Structure viewer | Molecule:  Molmil  Jmol/JSmol | 
- Downloads & links
Downloads & links
- Download
Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format |  6e2f.cif.gz | 462.7 KB | Display |  PDBx/mmCIF format | 
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| PDB format |  pdb6e2f.ent.gz | 380.8 KB | Display |  PDB format | 
| PDBx/mmJSON format |  6e2f.json.gz | Tree view |  PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others |  Other downloads | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  6e2f_validation.pdf.gz | 975.3 KB | Display |  wwPDB validaton report | 
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| Full document |  6e2f_full_validation.pdf.gz | 998.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  6e2f_validation.xml.gz | 69.2 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF |  6e2f_validation.cif.gz | 106.3 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/e2/6e2f  ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/e2/6e2f | HTTPS FTP | 
-Related structure data
| Related structure data |  8961MC  8962C  6e2gC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( | 
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| Similar structure data | 
- Links
Links
- Assembly
Assembly
| Deposited unit |  
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| 1 | 
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- Components
Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 83302.828 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.)  Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TRPV6, ECAC2 / Production host:  Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9H1D0 #2: Protein |  | Mass: 16852.545 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.)  Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CALM1, CALM, CAM, CAM1 / Production host:   Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0DP23 #3: Chemical | ChemComp-CA / Has protein modification | N |  | 
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction | 
- Sample preparation
Sample preparation
| Component | Name: TRPV6-Calmodulin / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (natural) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (recombinant) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer component | 
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| Specimen | Conc.: 0.6 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Details: unidentified | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K | 
- Electron microscopy imaging
Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment |  Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company | 
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS | 
| Electron gun | Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN | 
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD | 
| Image recording | Electron dose: 55 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) | 
- Processing
Processing
| Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.12_2829: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| EM software | 
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 429167 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 180600 / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints | 
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