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- PDB-5xxv: GDP-microtubule complexed with KIF5C in AMPPNP state -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5xxv
TitleGDP-microtubule complexed with KIF5C in AMPPNP state
Components
  • Tubulin alpha-1A chain
  • Tubulin beta chain
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN / Microtubule / KIF5C / Kinesin
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / structural constituent of cytoskeleton / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / mitotic cell cycle / microtubule / hydrolase activity / GTPase activity / GTP binding / metal ion binding / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Tubulin-beta mRNA autoregulation signal. / Alpha tubulin / Beta tubulin, autoregulation binding site / Beta tubulin / Tubulin / Tubulin, C-terminal / Tubulin C-terminal domain / Tubulin, conserved site / Tubulin subunits alpha, beta, and gamma signature. / Tubulin/FtsZ family, C-terminal domain ...Tubulin-beta mRNA autoregulation signal. / Alpha tubulin / Beta tubulin, autoregulation binding site / Beta tubulin / Tubulin / Tubulin, C-terminal / Tubulin C-terminal domain / Tubulin, conserved site / Tubulin subunits alpha, beta, and gamma signature. / Tubulin/FtsZ family, C-terminal domain / Tubulin/FtsZ-like, C-terminal domain / Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal / Tubulin/FtsZ, 2-layer sandwich domain / Tubulin/FtsZ family, GTPase domain / Tubulin/FtsZ family, GTPase domain / Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain / Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / Tubulin alpha-1A chain / Tubulin beta chain
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSus scrofa (pig)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.46 Å
AuthorsMorikawa, M. / Shigematsu, H. / Nitta, R. / Hirokawa, N.
Funding support Japan, 4items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan)23000013 Japan
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan)16H06372 Japan
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan)17H05897 Japan
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan)15K08168 Japan
CitationJournal: J Cell Biol / Year: 2018
Title: Kinesin-binding-triggered conformation switching of microtubules contributes to polarized transport.
Authors: Tomohiro Shima / Manatsu Morikawa / Junichi Kaneshiro / Taketoshi Kambara / Shinji Kamimura / Toshiki Yagi / Hiroyuki Iwamoto / Sotaro Uemura / Hideki Shigematsu / Mikako Shirouzu / Taro ...Authors: Tomohiro Shima / Manatsu Morikawa / Junichi Kaneshiro / Taketoshi Kambara / Shinji Kamimura / Toshiki Yagi / Hiroyuki Iwamoto / Sotaro Uemura / Hideki Shigematsu / Mikako Shirouzu / Taro Ichimura / Tomonobu M Watanabe / Ryo Nitta / Yasushi Okada / Nobutaka Hirokawa /
Abstract: Kinesin-1, the founding member of the kinesin superfamily of proteins, is known to use only a subset of microtubules for transport in living cells. This biased use of microtubules is proposed as the ...Kinesin-1, the founding member of the kinesin superfamily of proteins, is known to use only a subset of microtubules for transport in living cells. This biased use of microtubules is proposed as the guidance cue for polarized transport in neurons, but the underlying mechanisms are still poorly understood. Here, we report that kinesin-1 binding changes the microtubule lattice and promotes further kinesin-1 binding. This high-affinity state requires the binding of kinesin-1 in the nucleotide-free state. Microtubules return to the initial low-affinity state by washing out the binding kinesin-1 or by the binding of non-hydrolyzable ATP analogue AMPPNP to kinesin-1. X-ray fiber diffraction, fluorescence speckle microscopy, and second-harmonic generation microscopy, as well as cryo-EM, collectively demonstrated that the binding of nucleotide-free kinesin-1 to GDP microtubules changes the conformation of the GDP microtubule to a conformation resembling the GTP microtubule.
History
DepositionJul 5, 2017Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Oct 10, 2018Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Oct 24, 2018Group: Data collection / Database references / Structure summary
Category: citation / citation_author / entity
Item: _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_volume ..._citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.name / _entity.formula_weight
Revision 1.2Dec 19, 2018Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.3Nov 6, 2019Group: Data collection / Other / Category: cell / Item: _cell.Z_PDB

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Tubulin alpha-1A chain
B: Tubulin beta chain
C: Tubulin alpha-1A chain
D: Tubulin beta chain
E: Tubulin alpha-1A chain
F: Tubulin beta chain
G: Tubulin alpha-1A chain
H: Tubulin beta chain
I: Tubulin alpha-1A chain
J: Tubulin beta chain
K: Tubulin alpha-1A chain
L: Tubulin beta chain
M: Tubulin alpha-1A chain
N: Tubulin beta chain
O: Tubulin alpha-1A chain
P: Tubulin beta chain
Q: Tubulin alpha-1A chain
R: Tubulin beta chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)876,95345
Polymers868,03718
Non-polymers8,91627
Water64936
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area86520 Å2
ΔGint-362 kcal/mol
Surface area241150 Å2

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 18 molecules ACEGIKMOQBDFHJLNPR

#1: Protein
Tubulin alpha-1A chain / / Alpha-tubulin 1 / Tubulin alpha-1 chain


Mass: 48638.793 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Fragment: UNP residues 2-439 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Brain / References: UniProt: P02550
#2: Protein
Tubulin beta chain / Beta-tubulin


Mass: 47809.746 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Fragment: UNP residues 2-427 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: P02554

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Non-polymers , 4 types, 63 molecules

#3: Chemical
ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-GTP / GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / Guanosine triphosphate


Mass: 523.180 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H16N5O14P3 / Comment: GTP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#5: Chemical
ChemComp-GDP / GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / Guanosine diphosphate


Type: RNA linking / Mass: 443.201 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H15N5O11P2 / Comment: GDP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#6: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 36 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: GDP-microtubule complexed with KIF5C in AMPPNP state / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli-Pichia pastoris shuttle vector pPpARG4 (others)
Plasmid: pET21b
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 300 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TECNAI ARCTICA
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: FREALIGN / Version: 9 / Category: 3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Helical symmertyAngular rotation/subunit: -25.768 ° / Axial rise/subunit: 8.6237 Å / Axial symmetry: C1
3D reconstructionResolution: 6.46 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 8507 / Symmetry type: HELICAL
Atomic model buildingProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT

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