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- PDB-5lyq: Crystal structure of the Retinoic Acid Receptor alpha in complex ... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5lyq
TitleCrystal structure of the Retinoic Acid Receptor alpha in complex with a synthetic spiroketal agonist and a fragment of the TIF2 co-activator.
Components
  • HIS-LYS-ILE-LEU-HIS-ARG-LEU-LEU-GLN-ASP
  • Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha
KeywordsTRANSCRIPTION / nuclear receptor / RXR / spiroketal
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of transporter activity / retinoic acid-responsive element binding / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to gluconeogenesis / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to triglyceride lipolysis in adipose / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression to limit cholesterol uptake / positive regulation of thyroid hormone receptor signaling pathway / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis / Carnitine metabolism / ion binding / Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex ...positive regulation of transporter activity / retinoic acid-responsive element binding / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to gluconeogenesis / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to triglyceride lipolysis in adipose / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression to limit cholesterol uptake / positive regulation of thyroid hormone receptor signaling pathway / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis / Carnitine metabolism / ion binding / Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex / retinoic acid binding / positive regulation of vitamin D receptor signaling pathway / nuclear vitamin D receptor binding / Signaling by Retinoic Acid / DNA binding domain binding / nuclear steroid receptor activity / RNA polymerase II intronic transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression to control bile acid homeostasis / LBD domain binding / locomotor rhythm / aryl hydrocarbon receptor binding / regulation of lipid metabolic process / cellular response to Thyroglobulin triiodothyronine / regulation of glucose metabolic process / Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts / positive regulation of cholesterol efflux / retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway / Endogenous sterols / Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol / positive regulation of bone mineralization / Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol / response to retinoic acid / regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulus / Recycling of bile acids and salts / cellular response to hormone stimulus / NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflux / positive regulation of adipose tissue development / peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway / RORA activates gene expression / Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha / hormone-mediated signaling pathway / BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian gene expression / SUMOylation of transcription cofactors / Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) / nuclear receptor coactivator activity / transcription coregulator binding / response to progesterone / nuclear receptor binding / RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / peptide binding / circadian regulation of gene expression / Heme signaling / SUMOylation of intracellular receptors / mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis / PPARA activates gene expression / Cytoprotection by HMOX1 / Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex / nuclear receptor activity / sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding / Circadian Clock / HATs acetylate histones / double-stranded DNA binding / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / sequence-specific DNA binding / transcription regulator complex / transcription coactivator activity / cell differentiation / receptor complex / nuclear body / protein dimerization activity / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific / RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / DNA-binding transcription factor activity / protein domain specific binding / chromatin binding / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / chromatin / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / enzyme binding / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / protein-containing complex / mitochondrion / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytoplasm / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Nuclear/hormone receptor activator site AF-1 / Nuclear/hormone receptor activator site AF-1 / Retinoid X receptor/HNF4 / Nuclear receptor coactivator 2 / Nuclear receptor coactivator 2/3, DUF4927 / Domain of unknown function (DUF4927) / Nuclear receptor coactivator, DUF1518 / Nuclear receptor coactivator, Ncoa-type, interlocking / Nuclear receptor coactivator, Ncoa-type, interlocking domain superfamily / Nuclear receptor coactivator, DUF1518 ...Nuclear/hormone receptor activator site AF-1 / Nuclear/hormone receptor activator site AF-1 / Retinoid X receptor/HNF4 / Nuclear receptor coactivator 2 / Nuclear receptor coactivator 2/3, DUF4927 / Domain of unknown function (DUF4927) / Nuclear receptor coactivator, DUF1518 / Nuclear receptor coactivator, Ncoa-type, interlocking / Nuclear receptor coactivator, Ncoa-type, interlocking domain superfamily / Nuclear receptor coactivator, DUF1518 / Nuclear receptor coactivator / DUF1518 / Nuclear receptor coactivator, receptor-binding domain / Nuclear receptor coactivator / Steroid receptor coactivator / Unstructured region on nuclear receptor coactivator protein / PAS domain / Nuclear receptor coactivator, interlocking / Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain superfamily / helix loop helix domain / Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain / Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain profile. / PAS fold / PAS fold / PAS domain / PAS repeat profile. / PAS domain / PAS domain superfamily / Retinoid X Receptor / Retinoid X Receptor / Nuclear hormone receptor / Nuclear hormones receptors DNA-binding region signature. / Zinc finger, nuclear hormone receptor-type / Zinc finger, C4 type (two domains) / Nuclear hormone receptors DNA-binding domain profile. / c4 zinc finger in nuclear hormone receptors / Nuclear hormone receptor, ligand-binding domain / Nuclear hormone receptor-like domain superfamily / Ligand-binding domain of nuclear hormone receptor / Nuclear receptor (NR) ligand-binding (LBD) domain profile. / Ligand binding domain of hormone receptors / Zinc finger, NHR/GATA-type / Orthogonal Bundle / Mainly Alpha
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-7BE / Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha / Nuclear receptor coactivator 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.17 Å
AuthorsAndrei, S.A. / Ottmann, C.
Funding support Netherlands, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
NWOECHO 711011017 Netherlands
CitationJournal: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. / Year: 2017
Title: Designed Spiroketal Protein Modulation.
Authors: Scheepstra, M. / Andrei, S.A. / Unver, M.Y. / Hirsch, A.K.H. / Leysen, S. / Ottmann, C. / Brunsveld, L. / Milroy, L.G.
History
DepositionSep 28, 2016Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Apr 26, 2017Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1May 10, 2017Group: Database references
Revision 1.2Sep 13, 2017Group: Data collection / Category: diffrn_source / Item: _diffrn_source.source
Revision 1.3Aug 10, 2022Group: Database references / Derived calculations
Category: database_2 / pdbx_struct_assembly ...database_2 / pdbx_struct_assembly / pdbx_struct_assembly_gen / pdbx_struct_assembly_prop / pdbx_struct_oper_list
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_struct_assembly.details / _pdbx_struct_assembly.method_details / _pdbx_struct_assembly.oligomeric_count / _pdbx_struct_assembly.oligomeric_details
Revision 1.4Jan 17, 2024Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha
B: HIS-LYS-ILE-LEU-HIS-ARG-LEU-LEU-GLN-ASP
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)28,8423
Polymers28,4362
Non-polymers4071
Water2,972165
1
A: Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha
B: HIS-LYS-ILE-LEU-HIS-ARG-LEU-LEU-GLN-ASP
hetero molecules

A: Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha
B: HIS-LYS-ILE-LEU-HIS-ARG-LEU-LEU-GLN-ASP
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)57,6856
Polymers56,8724
Non-polymers8132
Water724
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation8_554-y,-x,-z-1/21
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)64.632, 64.632, 113.207
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 90.000, 90.000
Int Tables number96
Space group name H-MP43212
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11A-670-

HOH

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Components

#1: Protein Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha / Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group B member 1 / Retinoid X receptor alpha


Mass: 26856.039 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP residues 223-462
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: RXRA, NR2B1 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P19793
#2: Protein/peptide HIS-LYS-ILE-LEU-HIS-ARG-LEU-LEU-GLN-ASP


Mass: 1579.866 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15596*PLUS
#3: Chemical ChemComp-7BE / (2~{R})-6,6,9,9-tetramethylspiro[3,4,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[g]chromene-2,2'-3,4-dihydrochromene]-6'-carboxylic acid


Mass: 406.514 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C26H30O4
#4: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 165 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.08 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 40.79 %
Crystal growTemperature: 277 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 8 / Details: 0.1 M MIB buffer pH 8, 25% (w/v) PEG 1500

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: ROTATING ANODE / Type: RIGAKU MICROMAX-003 / Wavelength: 1.54178 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS PILATUS 200K / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Aug 5, 2015
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1.54178 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.17→45.7 Å / Num. obs: 13334 / % possible obs: 99.9 % / Redundancy: 10.2 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 26.5 Å2 / CC1/2: 0.999 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.097 / Rpim(I) all: 0.031 / Rrim(I) all: 0.102 / Net I/σ(I): 22.3 / Num. measured all: 136161
Reflection shell

Diffraction-ID: 1 / Rejects: _

Resolution (Å)Redundancy (%)Rmerge(I) obsNum. measured allNum. unique allCC1/2Rpim(I) allRrim(I) allNet I/σ(I) obs% possible all
2.17-2.245.80.892639111080.8780.3920.9782.199
8.95-45.77.50.019182224410.0070.0279.298.8

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Processing

Software
NameClassification
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
PHASERphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 4OC7
Resolution: 2.17→42.582 Å / SU ML: 0.28 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.33 / Phase error: 29.26 / Stereochemistry target values: ML
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.2529 625 4.75 %
Rwork0.212 12534 -
obs0.2138 13159 98.91 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso max: 101.53 Å2 / Biso mean: 33.8891 Å2 / Biso min: 6.74 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: final / Resolution: 2.17→42.582 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms1761 0 30 165 1956
Biso mean--30.59 39.15 -
Num. residues----222
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.0031952
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d0.562663
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.037295
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.004344
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d15.5271198
LS refinement shell

Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Total num. of bins used: 4

Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkNum. reflection all% reflection obs (%)
2.17-2.38840.39421460.37312982312897
2.3884-2.73390.24771640.238730863250100
2.7339-3.44420.28571510.199131493300100
3.4442-42.59020.20321640.17033317348199
Refinement TLS params.

Method: refined / Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

IDL112)L122)L132)L222)L232)L332)S11 (Å °)S12 (Å °)S13 (Å °)S21 (Å °)S22 (Å °)S23 (Å °)S31 (Å °)S32 (Å °)S33 (Å °)T112)T122)T132)T222)T232)T332)Origin x (Å)Origin y (Å)Origin z (Å)
15.7593-2.80270.86145.4843-2.06893.77920.25950.2079-0.5057-0.1407-0.24280.21880.6124-0.1676-0.15250.55660.0310.07030.16820.0080.2942-8.5737-19.8649-23.1542
20.75340.0643-0.78441.8795-0.71011.036-0.0245-0.1562-0.2710.19220.12670.30820.3233-0.2146-0.12050.304-0.02840.04290.14860.07220.2237-16.3933-11.4614-20.0532
32.0354-0.34460.34472.0278-1.5712.80760.07180.2431-0.1062-0.16730.00720.19760.4134-0.111-0.07380.2174-0.01670.01990.1498-0.01130.2109-12.0845-7.4614-33.0548
42.5652-0.615-0.79781.60370.64261.80960.06330.0499-0.0763-0.0026-0.0728-0.12710.38460.29860.02310.27030.02510.01060.1740.01670.2118-2.7984-5.8077-24.8283
57.10240.80743.1356.4085-1.83012.5601-0.2407-0.30.45030.58370.15750.7119-0.6939-0.53020.13580.34850.04190.12140.27910.04780.398-24.80350.914-20.7586
63.51672.652-1.64133.4942-1.87392.5536-0.053-0.3483-0.02230.48370.13440.5367-0.35120.3318-0.5250.473-0.13620.1950.3309-0.03250.3195-20.6063-8.4385-9.1121
Refinement TLS group
IDRefine-IDRefine TLS-IDSelection detailsAuth asym-IDAuth seq-ID
1X-RAY DIFFRACTION1chain 'A' and (resid 229 through 263 )A229 - 263
2X-RAY DIFFRACTION2chain 'A' and (resid 264 through 293 )A264 - 293
3X-RAY DIFFRACTION3chain 'A' and (resid 294 through 375 )A294 - 375
4X-RAY DIFFRACTION4chain 'A' and (resid 376 through 442 )A376 - 442
5X-RAY DIFFRACTION5chain 'A' and (resid 443 through 458 )A443 - 458
6X-RAY DIFFRACTION6chain 'B' and (resid 472 through 481 )B472 - 481

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