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Yorodumi- PDB-5kbu: Cryo-EM structure of GluA2-2xSTZ complex at 7.8 Angstrom resolution -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5kbu | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of GluA2-2xSTZ complex at 7.8 Angstrom resolution | ||||||
Components | Glutamate receptor 2,Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit | ||||||
Keywords | TRANSPORT PROTEIN / Cryo-EM | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / LGI-ADAM interactions / regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor activity / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / neurotransmitter receptor internalization ...Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / LGI-ADAM interactions / regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor activity / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / neurotransmitter receptor internalization / channel regulator activity / membrane hyperpolarization / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / nervous system process / protein targeting to membrane / neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / neuromuscular junction development / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / dendritic spine head / Activation of AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / perisynaptic space / cellular response to glycine / transmission of nerve impulse / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / membrane depolarization / immunoglobulin binding / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / asymmetric synapse / regulation of receptor recycling / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / glutamate receptor binding / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / presynaptic active zone membrane / glutamate-gated receptor activity / response to fungicide / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / somatodendritic compartment / dendrite membrane / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / cytoskeletal protein binding / regulation of membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / dendrite cytoplasm / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / SNARE binding / dendritic shaft / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic membrane / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / postsynaptic density membrane / protein tetramerization / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / establishment of protein localization / terminal bouton / receptor internalization / synaptic vesicle membrane / cerebral cortex development / response to calcium ion / synaptic vesicle / presynapse / signaling receptor activity / presynaptic membrane / amyloid-beta binding / growth cone / chemical synaptic transmission / perikaryon / scaffold protein binding / postsynaptic membrane / dendritic spine / postsynaptic density / neuron projection / axon / dendrite / neuronal cell body / glutamatergic synapse / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein kinase binding / cell surface / endoplasmic reticulum / protein-containing complex / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) Mus musculus (house mouse) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 7.8 Å | ||||||
Authors | Twomey, E.C. / Yelshanskaya, M.V. / Grassucci, R.A. / Frank, J. / Sobolevsky, A.I. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2016 Title: Elucidation of AMPA receptor-stargazin complexes by cryo-electron microscopy. Authors: Edward C Twomey / Maria V Yelshanskaya / Robert A Grassucci / Joachim Frank / Alexander I Sobolevsky / Abstract: AMPA-subtype ionotropic glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate fast excitatory neurotransmission and contribute to high cognitive processes such as learning and memory. In the brain, AMPAR trafficking, ...AMPA-subtype ionotropic glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate fast excitatory neurotransmission and contribute to high cognitive processes such as learning and memory. In the brain, AMPAR trafficking, gating, and pharmacology is tightly controlled by transmembrane AMPAR regulatory proteins (TARPs). Here, we used cryo-electron microscopy to elucidate the structural basis of AMPAR regulation by one of these auxiliary proteins, TARP γ2, or stargazin (STZ). Our structures illuminate the variable interaction stoichiometry of the AMPAR-TARP complex, with one or two TARP molecules binding one tetrameric AMPAR. Analysis of the AMPAR-STZ binding interfaces suggests that electrostatic interactions between the extracellular domains of AMPAR and STZ play an important role in modulating AMPAR function through contact surfaces that are conserved across AMPARs and TARPs. We propose a model explaining how TARPs stabilize the activated state of AMPARs and how the interactions between AMPARs and their auxiliary proteins control fast excitatory synaptic transmission. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 5kbu.cif.gz | 659 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb5kbu.ent.gz | 519 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 5kbu.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/kb/5kbu ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/kb/5kbu | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8231MC 8229C 8230C 8232C 5kbsC 5kbtC 5kbvC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 115515.984 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Mutation: N241E, V382L, G384E, N385D, V758L Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat), (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) Gene: Gria2, Glur2, Cacng2, Stg / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19491, UniProt: O88602 #2: Chemical | ChemComp-ZK1 / {[ #3: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Compound details | The protein was expressed as a tandem fusion construct (GluA2 fused to stargazin, also named TARP- ...The protein was expressed as a tandem fusion construct (GluA2 fused to stargazin, also named TARP-y2 or cagcn2). However, this second protein which is covalently linked or fused to the C-terminus of GluA2 is not observed in chains B and D in this structure. | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Protein / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Cell: HEK293 / Plasmid: Bacmam |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Conc.: 2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Details: Grid coated with gold prior to use. / Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: C-flat Au 1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K / Details: 3 blot force, 8.0 s blot time |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy |
Specimen holder | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 8 sec. / Electron dose: 80 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 Details: 40 frames were collected across 8 seconds per image. |
Image scans | Movie frames/image: 40 / Used frames/image: 1-40 |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 7.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 10293 / Symmetry type: POINT |