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- PDB-5af9: Thrombin in complex with 4-Methoxy-N-(2-pyridinyl)benzamide -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5af9
TitleThrombin in complex with 4-Methoxy-N-(2-pyridinyl)benzamide
Components
  • HIRUDIN VARIANT-2
  • THROMBIN HEAVY CHAIN
  • THROMBIN LIGHT CHAIN
KeywordsHYDROLASE / HYDROLASE INHIBITOR COMPLEX / SERINE PROTEASE / BLOOD COAGULATION / BLOOD CLOTTING / CONVERTION OF FIBRINOGEN TO FIBRIN / BLOOD CLOTTING INHIBITOR / THROMBIN INHIBITOR / FRAGMENT / GLYCOSYLATION / BLOOD
Function / homology
Function and homology information


cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation / regulation of blood coagulation / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin ...cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation / regulation of blood coagulation / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin / Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) / ligand-gated ion channel signaling pathway / positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process / negative regulation of platelet activation / negative regulation of blood coagulation / positive regulation of blood coagulation / negative regulation of fibrinolysis / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / Transport of gamma-carboxylated protein precursors from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus / Gamma-carboxylation of protein precursors / Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Removal of aminoterminal propeptides from gamma-carboxylated proteins / fibrinolysis / Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / negative regulation of proteolysis / negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / Regulation of Complement cascade / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / acute-phase response / Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / growth factor activity / lipopolysaccharide binding / serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of insulin secretion / platelet activation / response to wounding / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / Golgi lumen / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / blood coagulation / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / regulation of cell shape / heparin binding / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / : / positive regulation of cell growth / blood microparticle / G alpha (q) signalling events / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / receptor ligand activity / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / signaling receptor binding / serine-type endopeptidase activity / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / calcium ion binding / proteolysis / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Hirudin / Proteinase inhibitor I14, hirudin / Thrombin inhibitor hirudin / Hirudin/antistatin / Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / : / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain ...Hirudin / Proteinase inhibitor I14, hirudin / Thrombin inhibitor hirudin / Hirudin/antistatin / Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / : / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain / Kringle / Kringle, conserved site / Kringle superfamily / Kringle domain signature. / Kringle domain profile. / Kringle domain / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation/gamma-carboxyglutamic (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain superfamily / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation domain. / Gla domain profile. / Domain containing Gla (gamma-carboxyglutamate) residues. / Kringle-like fold / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site. / Peptidase S1A, chymotrypsin family / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site. / Serine proteases, trypsin domain profile. / Trypsin-like serine protease / Serine proteases, trypsin domain / Trypsin / Trypsin-like serine proteases / Thrombin, subunit H / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan / Beta Barrel / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
PHOSPHATE ION / 4-methoxy-N-(pyridin-2-yl)benzamide / Prothrombin / Hirudin variant-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHOMO SAPIENS (human)
HIRUDO MEDICINALIS (medicinal leech)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 1.18 Å
AuthorsRuehmann, E. / Heine, A. / Klebe, G.
CitationJournal: J.Med.Chem. / Year: 2015
Title: Fragments Can Bind Either More Enthalpy or Entropy-Driven: Crystal Structures and Residual Hydration Pattern Suggest Why.
Authors: Ruehmann, E. / Betz, M. / Heine, A. / Klebe, G.
History
DepositionJan 20, 2015Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Aug 26, 2015Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Sep 23, 2015Group: Database references
Revision 1.2Mar 7, 2018Group: Data collection / Category: diffrn_source / Item: _diffrn_source.pdbx_synchrotron_site
Revision 2.0Oct 23, 2019Group: Atomic model / Data collection ...Atomic model / Data collection / Derived calculations / Other
Category: atom_site / pdbx_database_status / struct_conn
Item: _atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x ..._atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x / _atom_site.Cartn_y / _atom_site.Cartn_z / _pdbx_database_status.status_code_sf / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag
Revision 2.1Jul 29, 2020Group: Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / entity ...chem_comp / entity / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_struct_conn_angle / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type ..._chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _entity.pdbx_description / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.name / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_PDB_ins_code / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_PDB_ins_code / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.value / _struct_conn.conn_type_id / _struct_conn.id / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag / _struct_conn.pdbx_ptnr1_PDB_ins_code / _struct_conn.pdbx_ptnr2_PDB_ins_code / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_seq_id
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation
Revision 2.2Jan 10, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Refinement description / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / chem_comp_atom ...chem_comp / chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession
Revision 2.3Nov 6, 2024Group: Structure summary / Category: pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature / Item: _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification
Remark 700 SHEET DETERMINATION METHOD: DSSP THE SHEETS PRESENTED AS "HB" IN EACH CHAIN ON SHEET RECORDS BELOW ... SHEET DETERMINATION METHOD: DSSP THE SHEETS PRESENTED AS "HB" IN EACH CHAIN ON SHEET RECORDS BELOW IS ACTUALLY AN 6-STRANDED BARREL THIS IS REPRESENTED BY A 7-STRANDED SHEET IN WHICH THE FIRST AND LAST STRANDS ARE IDENTICAL.

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
H: THROMBIN HEAVY CHAIN
I: HIRUDIN VARIANT-2
L: THROMBIN LIGHT CHAIN
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)35,71814
Polymers34,6333
Non-polymers1,08511
Water5,044280
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area5350 Å2
ΔGint-30.3 kcal/mol
Surface area12500 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)70.034, 71.246, 72.138
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 100.38, 90.00
Int Tables number5
Space group name H-MC121
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11H-75-

ARG

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Components

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Protein/peptide , 2 types, 2 molecules IL

#2: Protein/peptide HIRUDIN VARIANT-2


Mass: 1548.580 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 61-72 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Details: HIRUDIN (54-65) (SULFATED) / Source: (synth.) HIRUDO MEDICINALIS (medicinal leech) / References: UniProt: P09945
#3: Protein/peptide THROMBIN LIGHT CHAIN / COAGULATION FACTOR II / ACTIVATION PEPTIDE FRAGMENT 1 / ACTIVATION PEPTIDE FRAGMENT 2 / THROMBIN ALPHA


Mass: 3432.829 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: THROMBIN LIGHT CHAIN, UNP RESIDUES 333-361 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: PURIFIED FROM HUMAN BLOOD PLASMA / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin

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Protein / Sugars , 2 types, 2 molecules H

#1: Protein THROMBIN HEAVY CHAIN / COAGULATION FACTOR II / ACTIVATION PEPTIDE FRAGMENT 1 / ACTIVATION PEPTIDE FRAGMENT 2 / THROMBIN ALPHA


Mass: 29651.105 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: THROMBIN HEAVY CHAIN, UNP RESIDUES 364-621 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: PURIFIED FROM HUMAN BLOOD PLASMA / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin
#4: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Non-polymers , 7 types, 290 molecules

#5: Chemical ChemComp-NA / SODIUM ION


Mass: 22.990 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Na
#6: Chemical ChemComp-DMS / DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE


Mass: 78.133 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C2H6OS / Comment: DMSO, precipitant*YM
#7: Chemical ChemComp-SJR / 4-methoxy-N-(pyridin-2-yl)benzamide


Mass: 228.247 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C13H12N2O2
#8: Chemical ChemComp-PO4 / PHOSPHATE ION


Mass: 94.971 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: PO4
#9: Chemical ChemComp-GOL / GLYCEROL / GLYCERIN / PROPANE-1,2,3-TRIOL


Mass: 92.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C3H8O3
#10: Chemical ChemComp-EDO / 1,2-ETHANEDIOL / ETHYLENE GLYCOL


Mass: 62.068 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C2H6O2
#11: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 280 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has protein modificationY
Sequence detailsASP 14L WAS NOT BUILD DUE TO LACK OF ELECTRON DESITY RESIDUES 148-149E AND 246 WERE NOT BUILD DUE ...ASP 14L WAS NOT BUILD DUE TO LACK OF ELECTRON DESITY RESIDUES 148-149E AND 246 WERE NOT BUILD DUE TO LACK OF ELECTRON DESITY GLY 554 WAS NOT BUILD DUE TO LACK OF ELECTRON DESITY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.46 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 49.97 % / Description: NONE
Crystal growpH: 7.5
Details: SEE MATERIALS AND METHODS SECTION OF PUBLICATION, pH 7.5

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 113 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: PETRA III, EMBL c/o DESY / Beamline: P14 (MX2) / Wavelength: 0.976
DetectorType: DECTRIS PILATUS 6M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Nov 14, 2013
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.976 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 1.18→70.96 Å / Num. obs: 108698 / % possible obs: 95.1 % / Observed criterion σ(I): 2.2 / Redundancy: 4.6 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 13.35 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.03 / Net I/σ(I): 19.63
Reflection shellResolution: 1.18→1.22 Å / Redundancy: 4.1 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.56 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 2.18 / % possible all: 86.1

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX(PHENIX.REFINE)refinement
XDSdata reduction
XDSdata scaling
PHASERphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB ENTRY 1H8D

1h8d


Resolution: 1.18→70.96 Å / σ(F): 2.1 / Stereochemistry target values: ML
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.1372 5435 5 %
Rwork0.1214 --
obs-497434 95.1 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 20.6 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 1.18→70.96 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2315 0 68 280 2663
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
1.1798-1.19330.25771570.25522994X-RAY DIFFRACTION82
1.1933-1.20730.24291610.2273050X-RAY DIFFRACTION85
1.2073-1.2220.24511730.20063291X-RAY DIFFRACTION91
1.222-1.23750.21431750.18523317X-RAY DIFFRACTION93
1.2375-1.25380.17321780.16073387X-RAY DIFFRACTION93
1.2538-1.27090.19191770.15683369X-RAY DIFFRACTION93
1.2709-1.28910.17681770.15113368X-RAY DIFFRACTION93
1.2891-1.30840.15011790.14183393X-RAY DIFFRACTION94
1.3084-1.32880.16481790.13373393X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
1.3288-1.35060.14621820.12713471X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
1.3506-1.37390.1431790.11323392X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
1.3739-1.39890.12751810.10813436X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
1.3989-1.42580.12341830.09993488X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
1.4258-1.45490.131780.09773386X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
1.4549-1.48650.1241800.09343411X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
1.4865-1.52110.1321830.08883483X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
1.5211-1.55910.11211830.08433481X-RAY DIFFRACTION96
1.5591-1.60130.11421830.08773472X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
1.6013-1.64840.10921850.08533506X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
1.6484-1.70160.10961830.08723480X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
1.7016-1.76240.121850.08983522X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
1.7624-1.8330.1051850.09423515X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
1.833-1.91640.1161870.09643544X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
1.9164-2.01750.10791850.09713526X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.0175-2.14390.11661870.1013553X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.1439-2.30940.12451880.10783565X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.3094-2.54190.13871890.11953583X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.5419-2.90970.13241900.13293612X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
2.9097-3.66590.15241890.13923599X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
3.6659-71.08720.1561930.14953674X-RAY DIFFRACTION99

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