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- PDB-4pp3: Crystal structure of human Retinoid X Receptor alpha-ligand bindi... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 4pp3
TitleCrystal structure of human Retinoid X Receptor alpha-ligand binding domain complex with 6-methyl UAB30 and the coactivator peptide GRIP-1
Components
  • Nuclear receptor coactivator 2
  • Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha
KeywordsTRANSCRIPTION / ligand binding domain / 6-methyl UAB30 / rexinoid / cancer / lipid toxicity
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of transporter activity / retinoic acid-responsive element binding / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to triglyceride lipolysis in adipose / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression to limit cholesterol uptake / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to gluconeogenesis / positive regulation of thyroid hormone receptor signaling pathway / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis / Carnitine shuttle / retinoic acid binding / TGFBR3 expression ...positive regulation of transporter activity / retinoic acid-responsive element binding / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to triglyceride lipolysis in adipose / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression to limit cholesterol uptake / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to gluconeogenesis / positive regulation of thyroid hormone receptor signaling pathway / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis / Carnitine shuttle / retinoic acid binding / TGFBR3 expression / positive regulation of vitamin D receptor signaling pathway / nuclear vitamin D receptor binding / Signaling by Retinoic Acid / DNA binding domain binding / nuclear steroid receptor activity / RNA polymerase II intronic transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression to control bile acid homeostasis / LBD domain binding / locomotor rhythm / aryl hydrocarbon receptor binding / cellular response to Thyroglobulin triiodothyronine / regulation of lipid metabolic process / regulation of glucose metabolic process / Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts / positive regulation of cholesterol efflux / Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol / Endogenous sterols / Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol / positive regulation of bone mineralization / response to retinoic acid / retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway / Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation by EBF2 / cellular response to hormone stimulus / Recycling of bile acids and salts / NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflux / positive regulation of adipose tissue development / : / hormone-mediated signaling pathway / Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha / peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway / regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulus / BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression / peptide binding / SUMOylation of transcription cofactors / Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) / : / transcription coregulator binding / response to progesterone / nuclear receptor binding / RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / SUMOylation of intracellular receptors / circadian regulation of gene expression / mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II / Heme signaling / Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / PPARA activates gene expression / Cytoprotection by HMOX1 / Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation / Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / nuclear receptor activity / sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding / : / HATs acetylate histones / nervous system development / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / double-stranded DNA binding / transcription regulator complex / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / sequence-specific DNA binding / transcription coactivator activity / cell differentiation / DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific / receptor complex / nuclear body / protein dimerization activity / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / protein domain specific binding / RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / DNA-binding transcription factor activity / chromatin binding / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / chromatin / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / enzyme binding / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / protein-containing complex / mitochondrion / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Nuclear/hormone receptor activator site AF-1 / Nuclear/hormone receptor activator site AF-1 / Retinoid X receptor/HNF4 / : / Nuclear receptor coactivator 2 / Nuclear receptor coactivator 2/3, DUF4927 / Domain of unknown function (DUF4927) / Nuclear receptor coactivator, DUF1518 / Nuclear receptor coactivator, Ncoa-type, interlocking / Nuclear receptor coactivator, Ncoa-type, interlocking domain superfamily ...Nuclear/hormone receptor activator site AF-1 / Nuclear/hormone receptor activator site AF-1 / Retinoid X receptor/HNF4 / : / Nuclear receptor coactivator 2 / Nuclear receptor coactivator 2/3, DUF4927 / Domain of unknown function (DUF4927) / Nuclear receptor coactivator, DUF1518 / Nuclear receptor coactivator, Ncoa-type, interlocking / Nuclear receptor coactivator, Ncoa-type, interlocking domain superfamily / Nuclear receptor coactivator, DUF1518 / Nuclear receptor coactivator / DUF1518 / Nuclear receptor coactivator, receptor-binding domain / Nuclear receptor coactivator / Steroid receptor coactivator / Unstructured region on nuclear receptor coactivator protein / PAS domain / Nuclear receptor coactivator, interlocking / helix loop helix domain / Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain / Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain profile. / Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain superfamily / PAS fold / PAS fold / PAS domain / PAS repeat profile. / PAS domain / Retinoid X Receptor / Retinoid X Receptor / PAS domain superfamily / Nuclear hormone receptor / Nuclear hormones receptors DNA-binding region signature. / Zinc finger, nuclear hormone receptor-type / Double treble clef zinc finger, C4 type / Nuclear hormone receptors DNA-binding domain profile. / c4 zinc finger in nuclear hormone receptors / Nuclear hormone receptor, ligand-binding domain / Nuclear hormone receptor-like domain superfamily / Ligand-binding domain of nuclear hormone receptor / Nuclear receptor (NR) ligand-binding (LBD) domain profile. / Ligand binding domain of hormone receptors / Zinc finger, NHR/GATA-type / Orthogonal Bundle / Mainly Alpha
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-2VZ / Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha / Nuclear receptor coactivator 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2 Å
AuthorsXia, G. / Smith, C.D. / Muccio, D.D.
CitationJournal: J.Med.Chem. / Year: 2014
Title: Methyl substitution of a rexinoid agonist improves potency and reveals site of lipid toxicity.
Authors: Atigadda, V.R. / Xia, G. / Desphande, A. / Boerma, L.J. / Lobo-Ruppert, S. / Grubbs, C.J. / Smith, C.D. / Brouillette, W.J. / Muccio, D.D.
History
DepositionFeb 26, 2014Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jun 18, 2014Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 23, 2014Group: Database references
Revision 1.2Aug 17, 2022Group: Database references / Derived calculations
Category: database_2 / pdbx_struct_assembly ...database_2 / pdbx_struct_assembly / pdbx_struct_assembly_gen / pdbx_struct_assembly_prop / pdbx_struct_oper_list / struct_site
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_struct_assembly.details / _pdbx_struct_assembly.method_details / _pdbx_struct_assembly.oligomeric_count / _pdbx_struct_assembly.oligomeric_details / _pdbx_struct_assembly_gen.oper_expression / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_asym_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_seq_id
Revision 1.3Sep 20, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha
B: Nuclear receptor coactivator 2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)27,7853
Polymers27,4772
Non-polymers3081
Water2,162120
1
A: Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha
B: Nuclear receptor coactivator 2
hetero molecules

A: Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha
B: Nuclear receptor coactivator 2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)55,5716
Polymers54,9544
Non-polymers6172
Water724
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation8_775-y+2,-x+2,-z+1/21
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)66.224, 66.224, 110.874
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number96
Space group name H-MP43212
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11A-712-

HOH

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Components

#1: Protein Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha / Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group B member 1 / Retinoid X receptor alpha


Mass: 25897.021 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: Ligand Binding Domain, UNP residues 228-458
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Strain: P19793 / Gene: NR2B1, RXRA, RXRA NR2B1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P19793
#2: Protein/peptide Nuclear receptor coactivator 2 / NCoA-2 / Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 75 / bHLHe75 / Transcriptional intermediary factor 2 / hTIF2


Mass: 1579.866 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: Coactivator peptide, UNP residues 686-698 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15596
#3: Chemical ChemComp-2VZ / (2E,4E,6Z,8E)-3,7-dimethyl-8-(6-methyl-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1(2H)-ylidene)octa-2,4,6-trienoic acid


Mass: 308.414 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C21H24O2
#4: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 120 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.21 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 44.4 %
Crystal growTemperature: 295 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 7
Details: 4-12% PEG4000, 3-12% Glycerol, 0.1M Bis-Tris, pH 7.0, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 295K

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: ROTATING ANODE / Type: OTHER / Wavelength: 1.5418 Å
DetectorType: RIGAKU RAXIS IV / Detector: IMAGE PLATE / Date: Dec 13, 2004
RadiationMonochromator: graphite / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1.5418 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2→50 Å / Num. all: 153461 / % possible obs: 99.3 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 2 / Observed criterion σ(I): 2 / Redundancy: 8.7 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.067 / Rsym value: 0.243 / Net I/σ(I): 30.8
Reflection shellResolution: 1.99→2.12 Å / % possible all: 98.6

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Processing

Software
NameClassification
HKL-2000data collection
CNSrefinement
d*TREKdata reduction
d*TREKdata scaling
CNSphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB ENTRY 3OAP

3oap


Resolution: 2→23.414 Å / σ(F): 2 / Stereochemistry target values: Engh & Huber
RfactorNum. reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.275 814 Random
Rwork0.237 --
all0.275 16602 -
obs0.237 15788 -
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2→23.414 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms1787 0 23 120 1930
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d0.0065
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg1.03
LS refinement shellResolution: 1.99→2.12 Å

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