[English] 日本語
![](img/lk-miru.gif)
- PDB-4oeb: Structure of membrane binding protein pleurotolysin A from Pleuro... -
+
Open data
-
Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 4oeb | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Structure of membrane binding protein pleurotolysin A from Pleurotus ostreatus | ||||||
![]() | Pleurotolysin A | ||||||
![]() | MEMBRANE BINDING PROTEIN / beta-sandwich fold / pleurotolysin B | ||||||
Function / homology | Mutm (Fpg) Protein; Chain: A, domain 2 - #50 / Hemolysin, aegerolysin type / Aegerolysin / Mutm (Fpg) Protein; Chain: A, domain 2 / hemolysis by symbiont of host erythrocytes / Sandwich / Mainly Beta / Pleurotolysin A![]() | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
![]() | Dunstone, M.A. / Caradoc-Davies, T.T. / Whisstock, J.C. / Law, R.H.P. | ||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Conformational changes during pore formation by the perforin-related protein pleurotolysin. Authors: Natalya Lukoyanova / Stephanie C Kondos / Irene Farabella / Ruby H P Law / Cyril F Reboul / Tom T Caradoc-Davies / Bradley A Spicer / Oded Kleifeld / Daouda A K Traore / Susan M Ekkel / Ilia ...Authors: Natalya Lukoyanova / Stephanie C Kondos / Irene Farabella / Ruby H P Law / Cyril F Reboul / Tom T Caradoc-Davies / Bradley A Spicer / Oded Kleifeld / Daouda A K Traore / Susan M Ekkel / Ilia Voskoboinik / Joseph A Trapani / Tamas Hatfaludi / Katherine Oliver / Eileen M Hotze / Rodney K Tweten / James C Whisstock / Maya Topf / Helen R Saibil / Michelle A Dunstone / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: Membrane attack complex/perforin-like (MACPF) proteins comprise the largest superfamily of pore-forming proteins, playing crucial roles in immunity and pathogenesis. Soluble monomers assemble into ...Membrane attack complex/perforin-like (MACPF) proteins comprise the largest superfamily of pore-forming proteins, playing crucial roles in immunity and pathogenesis. Soluble monomers assemble into large transmembrane pores via conformational transitions that remain to be structurally and mechanistically characterised. Here we present an 11 Å resolution cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the two-part, fungal toxin Pleurotolysin (Ply), together with crystal structures of both components (the lipid binding PlyA protein and the pore-forming MACPF component PlyB). These data reveal a 13-fold pore 80 Å in diameter and 100 Å in height, with each subunit comprised of a PlyB molecule atop a membrane bound dimer of PlyA. The resolution of the EM map, together with biophysical and computational experiments, allowed confident assignment of subdomains in a MACPF pore assembly. The major conformational changes in PlyB are a ∼70° opening of the bent and distorted central β-sheet of the MACPF domain, accompanied by extrusion and refolding of two α-helical regions into transmembrane β-hairpins (TMH1 and TMH2). We determined the structures of three different disulphide bond-trapped prepore intermediates. Analysis of these data by molecular modelling and flexible fitting allows us to generate a potential trajectory of β-sheet unbending. The results suggest that MACPF conformational change is triggered through disruption of the interface between a conserved helix-turn-helix motif and the top of TMH2. Following their release we propose that the transmembrane regions assemble into β-hairpins via top down zippering of backbone hydrogen bonds to form the membrane-inserted β-barrel. The intermediate structures of the MACPF domain during refolding into the β-barrel pore establish a structural paradigm for the transition from soluble monomer to pore, which may be conserved across the whole superfamily. The TMH2 region is critical for the release of both TMH clusters, suggesting why this region is targeted by endogenous inhibitors of MACPF function. | ||||||
History |
|
-
Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
---|
-
Downloads & links
-
Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 225.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|
PDB format | ![]() | 191 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
---|
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 2793C ![]() 2794C ![]() 2795C ![]() 2796C ![]() 4oejC ![]() 4ov8C ![]() 4v2tC ![]() 4v3aC ![]() 4v3mC ![]() 4v3nC C: citing same article ( |
---|---|
Similar structure data |
-
Links
-
Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
| ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]()
| ||||||||
2 | ![]()
| ||||||||
3 | ![]()
| ||||||||
4 | ![]()
| ||||||||
Unit cell |
|
-
Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 15248.686 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() #2: Chemical | ChemComp-SO4 / #3: Water | ChemComp-HOH / | |
---|
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ![]() |
---|
-
Sample preparation
Crystal | Density Matthews: 2.68 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 54.05 % |
---|---|
Crystal grow | Temperature: 293 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 6 Details: 20 mM sodium cacodylate, pH 6.0, 14% PEG3350, 0.2 M magnesium sulfate, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 293K |
-Data collection
Diffraction | Mean temperature: 100 K |
---|---|
Diffraction source | Source: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Detector | Type: ADSC QUANTUM 210r / Detector: CCD / Date: Apr 16, 2008 |
Radiation | Monochromator: double crystal Si(111) / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray |
Radiation wavelength | Wavelength: 0.95364 Å / Relative weight: 1 |
Reflection | Resolution: 1.85→43.109 Å / Num. all: 54873 / Num. obs: 54873 / % possible obs: 100 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 2 / Observed criterion σ(I): 2 / Redundancy: 88.1 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 27.25 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.113 / Net I/σ(I): 49.9 |
Reflection shell | Resolution: 1.85→2.11 Å / Redundancy: 87.5 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.561 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 11.5 / Num. unique all: 6421 / % possible all: 100 |
-
Processing
Software |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Refinement | Method to determine structure: ![]()
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 35.26 Å2
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine analyze | Luzzati coordinate error obs: 0.259 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement step | Cycle: LAST / Resolution: 1.85→43.109 Å
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LS refinement shell | Resolution: 1.85→1.9 Å / Total num. of bins used: 20
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement TLS params. | Method: refined / Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement TLS group |
|