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- PDB-28me: Connexin 26 from L Paradoxa in GDN detergent - hemichannel focuss... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 28me
TitleConnexin 26 from L Paradoxa in GDN detergent - hemichannel focussed conformation 2
ComponentsConnexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / Connexin / Gap Junction Channel / Ion Channel
Function / homologyPHOSPHATIDYLETHANOLAMINE
Function and homology information
Biological speciesLepidosiren paradoxa (South American lungfish)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å
AuthorsBrotherton, D.H. / Cameron, A.D.
Funding support United Kingdom, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)MR/P010393/1 United Kingdom
CitationJournal: To Be Published
Title: Structure of Connexin 26 from L Paradoxa
Authors: Brotherton, D.H. / Dale, N. / Cameron, A.D.
History
DepositionFeb 6, 2026Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Sep 30, 2026Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Sep 30, 2026Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
B: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
C: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
D: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
E: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
F: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
G: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
H: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
I: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
J: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
K: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
L: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)397,95748
Polymers374,21312
Non-polymers23,74436
Water5,621312
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Noncrystallographic symmetry (NCS)NCS domain:
IDEns-IDDetails (eV)
d_1ens_1chain "A"
d_2ens_1chain "B"
d_3ens_1chain "C"
d_4ens_1chain "D"
d_5ens_1chain "E"
d_6ens_1chain "F"
d_7ens_1chain "G"
d_8ens_1chain "H"
d_9ens_1chain "I"
d_10ens_1chain "J"
d_11ens_1chain "K"
d_12ens_1chain "L"

NCS domain segments:

Ens-ID: ens_1

Dom-IDComponent-IDBeg auth comp-IDBeg label comp-IDEnd auth comp-IDEnd label comp-IDAuth asym-IDLabel asym-IDAuth seq-IDLabel seq-ID
d_11ALAALALYSLYSAA8 - 2238 - 223
d_12LMTLMTLMTLMTAM301
d_13PTYPTYPTYPTYAN302
d_14PTYPTYPTYPTYBP301
d_21ALAALALYSLYSBB8 - 2238 - 223
d_22LMTLMTLMTLMTBQ302
d_23PTYPTYPTYPTYBR303
d_24PTYPTYPTYPTYCS301
d_31ALAALALYSLYSCC8 - 2238 - 223
d_32LMTLMTLMTLMTCT302
d_33PTYPTYPTYPTYCU303
d_34PTYPTYPTYPTYDV301
d_41ALAALALYSLYSDD8 - 2238 - 223
d_42LMTLMTLMTLMTDW302
d_43PTYPTYPTYPTYDX303
d_44PTYPTYPTYPTYEY301
d_51ALAALALYSLYSEE8 - 2238 - 223
d_52LMTLMTLMTLMTEZ302
d_53PTYPTYPTYPTYEAA303
d_54PTYPTYPTYPTYFBA301
d_61ALAALALYSLYSFF8 - 2238 - 223
d_62LMTLMTLMTLMTFCA302
d_63PTYPTYPTYPTYFDA303
d_64PTYPTYPTYPTYAO303
d_71ALAALALYSLYSGG8 - 2238 - 223
d_72LMTLMTLMTLMTGEA301
d_73PTYPTYPTYPTYGFA302
d_74PTYPTYPTYPTYHHA301
d_81ALAALALYSLYSHH8 - 2238 - 223
d_82LMTLMTLMTLMTHIA302
d_83PTYPTYPTYPTYHJA303
d_84PTYPTYPTYPTYIKA301
d_91ALAALALYSLYSII8 - 2238 - 223
d_92LMTLMTLMTLMTILA302
d_93PTYPTYPTYPTYIMA303
d_94PTYPTYPTYPTYJNA301
d_101ALAALALYSLYSJJ8 - 2238 - 223
d_102LMTLMTLMTLMTJOA302
d_103PTYPTYPTYPTYJPA303
d_104PTYPTYPTYPTYKQA301
d_111ALAALALYSLYSKK8 - 2238 - 223
d_112LMTLMTLMTLMTKRA302
d_113PTYPTYPTYPTYKSA303
d_114PTYPTYPTYPTYLTA301
d_121ALAALALYSLYSLL8 - 2238 - 223
d_122LMTLMTLMTLMTLUA302
d_123PTYPTYPTYPTYLVA303
d_124PTYPTYPTYPTYGGA303

NCS oper:
IDCodeMatrixVector
1given(0.49995843032926, 0.86604938988802, 0.00014905467860778), (-0.86604832056147, 0.49995752613585, 0.0016668871521299), (0.0013690855927386, -0.00096246283819497, 0.99999859963398)-42.710833047362, 159.57286797668, -0.07017450422876
2given(-0.49050882006688, 0.8714355964647, -0.0010481654466188), (-0.87143538360148, -0.49050631735155, 0.0019811222977792), (0.0012122887180386, 0.0018851664187439, 0.99999748824866)72.572496854989, 275.60407332501, -0.44765266324751
3given(-0.99998494317389, 0.0053721083885762, -0.0011197664847584), (-0.0053735533064091, -0.99998472850863, 0.0012913846785717), (-0.0011128119257895, 0.0012973823593137, 0.99999853922325)233.21751288031, 234.2136592324, -0.13122852174637
4given(-0.4851197326698, -0.87444711517725, 0.0010429441830966), (0.87444579391886, -0.48511579518121, 0.0026867756351557), (-0.0018434945065779, 0.0022154060320714, 0.99999584674343)276.13756879405, 70.791292159837, -0.10590131940313
5given(0.51231173395771, -0.85879948622971, -0.0003601400193835), (0.85879757978239, 0.51230960564457, 0.0023632444248967), (-0.0018450499066293, -0.001520005226114, 0.99999714268339)157.43868519099, -43.976788204268, 0.36476413187943
6given(0.48852246724512, 0.87246394786861, 0.012347415367657), (0.87249637520103, -0.48860159272231, 0.004307998409619), (0.009791540114509, 0.008668521139427, -0.99991448758553)-43.417060210714, 71.652949957603, 231.39730166825
7given(-0.50061875550688, 0.86566779757059, 0.00035480137902773), (0.86560933971624, 0.50058009899577, 0.01183365900307), (0.010066411016952, 0.0062312710306405, -0.99992991685947)74.066759829482, -43.690707467897, 231.79254366393
8given(-0.99995030206796, -0.0019992751514411, -0.0097671025929335), (-0.0020616229266719, 0.99997753800546, 0.0063775540340262), (0.0097541327190212, 0.0063973731654119, -0.99993196294122)234.64773163385, -0.27277962484621, 231.71253165973
9given(-0.49559493322204, -0.86849508394358, -0.010097095149956), (-0.86851296489084, 0.49565085246835, -0.0039322085281145), (0.0084197375942384, 0.0068206754225675, -0.99994129147947)277.18126876388, 160.67835974509, 231.79130465828
10given(0.51245308608474, -0.85871450750302, -0.0011086776238347), (-0.85865901678783, -0.51240434509526, -0.012102892896221), (0.0098248384809771, 0.007154140853638, -0.99992614268128)157.53305622513, 278.37349064993, 231.70318230836
11given(0.99972035651378, 0.02056263514116, 0.011678476270794), (0.020655880471739, -0.99975526884155, -0.0079206707730494), (0.011512748320588, 0.0081596850190028, -0.99990043312647)-3.5952968189634, 232.1715582321, 231.27311240978

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Components

#1: Protein
Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa


Mass: 31184.395 Da / Num. of mol.: 12
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: Connexin 26 from Lepidosiren paradoxa with added linker and His tag.
Source: (gene. exp.) Lepidosiren paradoxa (South American lungfish)
Cell line (production host): Sf9 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
#2: Sugar
ChemComp-LMT / DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE


Type: D-saccharide / Mass: 510.615 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C24H46O11 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION / Comment: detergent*YM
#3: Chemical...
ChemComp-PTY / PHOSPHATIDYLETHANOLAMINE


Mass: 734.039 Da / Num. of mol.: 24 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C40H80NO8P / Comment: phospholipid*YM
#4: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 312 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Dodecameric gap junction channel for Connexin 26 / Type: COMPLEX / Details: Classification was focussed on chains A-F / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Lepidosiren paradoxa (South American lungfish)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenConc.: 1.6 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK II / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 900 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm
Specimen holderSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 2 sec. / Electron dose: 46.7 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 12277

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1RELION5particle selection
7UCSF ChimeraXmodel fitting
8Cootmodel fitting
10RELION5initial Euler assignment
13RELION53D reconstruction
14PHENIX2.0_5885model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 1099552
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C6 (6 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 71467 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: OTHER / Space: REAL
Atomic model buildingSource name: AlphaFold / Type: in silico model
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 46.41 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00421708
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.930129220
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.05423312
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.01083396
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d8.98733923
Refine LS restraints NCS
Ens-IDDom-IDAsym-IDAuth asym-IDRefine-IDTypeRms dev position (Å)
ens_1d_2AAELECTRON MICROSCOPYNCS constraints3.5231915056062E-13
ens_1d_3AAELECTRON MICROSCOPYNCS constraints6.1066321796078E-11
ens_1d_4AAELECTRON MICROSCOPYNCS constraints7.8063923176527E-13
ens_1d_5AAELECTRON MICROSCOPYNCS constraints3.5696205195187E-13
ens_1d_6AAELECTRON MICROSCOPYNCS constraints9.833336095858E-12
ens_1d_7AAELECTRON MICROSCOPYNCS constraints3.1041443143577E-13
ens_1d_8AAELECTRON MICROSCOPYNCS constraints3.0729746619906E-13
ens_1d_9AAELECTRON MICROSCOPYNCS constraints1.8003468456771E-13
ens_1d_10AAELECTRON MICROSCOPYNCS constraints4.8726270908138E-13
ens_1d_11AAELECTRON MICROSCOPYNCS constraints9.532270906703E-11
ens_1d_12AAELECTRON MICROSCOPYNCS constraints1.0408567628454E-11

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