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- PDB-27ik: Crystal structure of the mature form of human ASPRV1 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 27ik
TitleCrystal structure of the mature form of human ASPRV1
ComponentsRetroviral-like aspartic protease 1
KeywordsHYDROLASE / Retroviral-like aspartic protease
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Aspartic endopeptidases / skin development / protein processing / aspartic-type endopeptidase activity / membrane
Similarity search - Function
Retroviral-like aspartic protease 1 / gag-polyprotein putative aspartyl protease / Aspartyl protease, retroviral-type family profile. / Peptidase A2A, retrovirus, catalytic / Aspartic peptidase, active site / Eukaryotic and viral aspartyl proteases active site. / Aspartic peptidase domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Retroviral-like aspartic protease 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.4 Å
AuthorsChen, Z. / Feng, X. / Ding, J.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) China
CitationJournal: Acta Biochim.Biophys.Sin. / Year: 2026
Title: Structure and enzymatic properties of human retroviral-like aspartic protease 1 and functional roles of disease-associated mutations.
Authors: Feng, X. / Chen, Z. / Lan, C. / Ding, J.
History
DepositionJun 2, 2026Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBC
Revision 1.0Sep 2, 2026Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Retroviral-like aspartic protease 1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)15,0002
Polymers14,9601
Non-polymers401
Water1267
1
A: Retroviral-like aspartic protease 1
hetero molecules

A: Retroviral-like aspartic protease 1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)30,0004
Polymers29,9202
Non-polymers802
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation3_555-x,y,-z+1/21
Buried area4880 Å2
ΔGint-35 kcal/mol
Surface area12420 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)50.690, 64.011, 76.221
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 90.000, 90.000
Int Tables number20
Space group name H-MC2221
Space group name HallC2c2
Symmetry operation#1: x,y,z
#2: x,-y,-z
#3: -x,y,-z+1/2
#4: -x,-y,z+1/2
#5: x+1/2,y+1/2,z
#6: x+1/2,-y+1/2,-z
#7: -x+1/2,y+1/2,-z+1/2
#8: -x+1/2,-y+1/2,z+1/2

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Components

#1: Protein Retroviral-like aspartic protease 1 / Skin-specific retroviral-like aspartic protease / SASPase / Skin aspartic protease / TPA-inducible ...Skin-specific retroviral-like aspartic protease / SASPase / Skin aspartic protease / TPA-inducible aspartic proteinase-like protein / TAPS


Mass: 14960.099 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ASPRV1, SASP / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
References: UniProt: Q53RT3, Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Aspartic endopeptidases
#2: Chemical ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#3: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 7 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.07 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 40.48 %
Crystal growTemperature: 289 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop
Details: 0.05 M calcium chloride dihydrate, 0.1 M MES monohydrate, pH 6.0, and 45% (v/v) PEG 200

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 193 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: NFPSS / Beamline: BL18U / Wavelength: 0.97918 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS PILATUS 6M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Jun 15, 2025
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.97918 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.4→39.74 Å / Num. obs: 4901 / % possible obs: 98.7 % / Redundancy: 9 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 49.13 Å2 / CC1/2: 0.994 / Net I/σ(I): 10.9
Reflection shellResolution: 2.4→2.49 Å / Num. unique obs: 499 / CC1/2: 0.693

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX1.21.2_5419refinement
XDSdata reduction
XDSdata scaling
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.4→39.74 Å / SU ML: 0.3249 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.36 / Phase error: 15.4914
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.2571 221 4.53 %
Rwork0.1855 4661 -
obs0.189 4882 96.08 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.1 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 54.23 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.4→39.74 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms1052 0 1 7 1060
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.00891070
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d1.04651446
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.064167
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.0053185
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d14.8708390
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
2.4-3.020.33521020.19992362X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.39
3.02-39.740.23581190.18132299X-RAY DIFFRACTION92.93

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