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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1nvw
TitleStructural evidence for feedback activation by RasGTP of the Ras-specific nucleotide exchange factor SOS
Components
  • Son of sevenless protein homolog 1
  • Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
KeywordsSIGNALING PROTEIN / Proto-oncogene / GTP-binding / Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor
Function / homology
Function and homology information


midbrain morphogenesis / regulation of pro-B cell differentiation / vitellogenesis / pericardium morphogenesis / cardiac atrium morphogenesis / heart trabecula morphogenesis / regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus / GTPase complex / positive regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction / Interleukin-15 signaling ...midbrain morphogenesis / regulation of pro-B cell differentiation / vitellogenesis / pericardium morphogenesis / cardiac atrium morphogenesis / heart trabecula morphogenesis / regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus / GTPase complex / positive regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction / Interleukin-15 signaling / Activation of RAC1 / oncogene-induced cell senescence / positive regulation of ruffle assembly / blood vessel morphogenesis / regulation of neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / negative regulation of GTPase activity / positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of miRNA metabolic process / T-helper 1 type immune response / Regulation of KIT signaling / epidermal growth factor receptor binding / positive regulation of wound healing / leukocyte migration / NRAGE signals death through JNK / regulation of T cell proliferation / roof of mouth development / defense response to protozoan / eyelid development in camera-type eye / Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway / Signaling by RAS GAP mutants / Signaling by RAS GTPase mutants / Activation of RAS in B cells / neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway / GRB2:SOS provides linkage to MAPK signaling for Integrins / B cell homeostasis / RAS signaling downstream of NF1 loss-of-function variants / positive regulation of protein targeting to membrane / SOS-mediated signalling / Activated NTRK3 signals through RAS / RET signaling / Activated NTRK2 signals through RAS / hair follicle development / SHC1 events in ERBB4 signaling / Signalling to RAS / fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway / SHC-related events triggered by IGF1R / Activated NTRK2 signals through FRS2 and FRS3 / Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization / adipose tissue development / Signal attenuation / Estrogen-stimulated signaling through PRKCZ / Interleukin receptor SHC signaling / SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR3 / MET activates RAS signaling / positive regulation of phospholipase C activity / PTK6 Regulates RHO GTPases, RAS GTPase and MAP kinases / Schwann cell development / Signaling by PDGFRA transmembrane, juxtamembrane and kinase domain mutants / Signaling by PDGFRA extracellular domain mutants / SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR2 / SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR4 / protein-membrane adaptor activity / Signaling by FGFR4 in disease / SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR1 / Erythropoietin activates RAS / FRS-mediated FGFR3 signaling / Signaling by FLT3 ITD and TKD mutants / FRS-mediated FGFR2 signaling / FRS-mediated FGFR4 signaling / Signaling by FGFR3 in disease / p38MAPK events / FRS-mediated FGFR1 signaling / Tie2 Signaling / Signaling by FGFR2 in disease / RAC1 GTPase cycle / GRB2 events in EGFR signaling / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / SHC1 events in EGFR signaling / myelination / EGFR Transactivation by Gastrin / molecular condensate scaffold activity / Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / FLT3 Signaling / Signaling by FGFR1 in disease / GRB2 events in ERBB2 signaling / NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth / CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling / GTPase activator activity / SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling / Downstream signal transduction / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / Constitutive Signaling by Overexpressed ERBB2 / FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / small monomeric GTPase / G protein activity / insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway / Signaling by phosphorylated juxtamembrane, extracellular and kinase domain KIT mutants
Similarity search - Function
Son of sevenless (SoS) protein; Chain S, domain 1 / Son of sevenless (SoS) protein Chain: S domain 1 / Son of Sevenless (SoS) protein; Chain S, domain 2 / Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factors catalytic domain / Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factor, conserved site / Ras Guanine-nucleotide exchange factors domain signature. / RasGEF N-terminal motif / Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Ras-like GTPases; N-terminal motif / Ras-like guanine nucleotide exchange factor, N-terminal / Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factors N-terminal domain profile. ...Son of sevenless (SoS) protein; Chain S, domain 1 / Son of sevenless (SoS) protein Chain: S domain 1 / Son of Sevenless (SoS) protein; Chain S, domain 2 / Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factors catalytic domain / Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factor, conserved site / Ras Guanine-nucleotide exchange factors domain signature. / RasGEF N-terminal motif / Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Ras-like GTPases; N-terminal motif / Ras-like guanine nucleotide exchange factor, N-terminal / Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factors N-terminal domain profile. / Ras-like guanine nucleotide exchange factor / Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factor, catalytic domain superfamily / Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor domain superfamily / RasGEF domain / Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factors catalytic domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Ras-like small GTPases / Ras guanine-nucleotide exchange factors catalytic domain / Dbl homology (DH) domain superfamily / RhoGEF domain / Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like GTPases / Dbl homology (DH) domain / Dbl homology (DH) domain profile. / Small GTPase, Ras-type / small GTPase Ras family profile. / PH domain / PH domain profile. / Pleckstrin homology domain. / Pleckstrin homology domain / Rho (Ras homology) subfamily of Ras-like small GTPases / Ras subfamily of RAS small GTPases / Small GTPase / Ras family / Rab subfamily of small GTPases / Histone-fold / Small GTP-binding protein domain / PH-like domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases / Up-down Bundle / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase / Rossmann fold / Orthogonal Bundle / 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich / Mainly Alpha / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-GUANYLATE ESTER / PHOSPHATE ION / GTPase HRas / Son of sevenless homolog 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / FOURIER SYNTHESIS / Resolution: 2.7 Å
AuthorsMargarit, S.M. / Sondermann, H. / Hall, B.E. / Nagar, B. / Hoelz, A. / Pirruccello, M. / Bar-Sagi, D. / Kuriyan, J.
CitationJournal: Cell(Cambridge,Mass.) / Year: 2003
Title: Structural evidence for feedback activation by RasGTP of the Ras-specific nucleotide exchange factor SOS
Authors: Margarit, S.M. / Sondermann, H. / Hall, B.E. / Nagar, B. / Hoelz, A. / Pirruccello, M. / Bar-Sagi, D. / Kuriyan, J.
History
DepositionFeb 4, 2003Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Apr 1, 2003Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 29, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.3Aug 16, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / pdbx_struct_conn_angle / struct_conn / struct_site
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.value / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_seq_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_asym_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_seq_id

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
Q: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
R: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
S: Son of sevenless protein homolog 1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)95,49412
Polymers94,2833
Non-polymers1,2119
Water99155
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area8970 Å2
ΔGint-73 kcal/mol
Surface area35710 Å2
MethodPISA
2
Q: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
R: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
S: Son of sevenless protein homolog 1
hetero molecules
x 8


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)763,95596
Polymers754,26524
Non-polymers9,69072
Water43224
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation2_555-x,-y,z1
crystal symmetry operation3_555-y,x,z1
crystal symmetry operation4_555y,-x,z1
crystal symmetry operation5_556-x,y,-z+11
crystal symmetry operation6_556x,-y,-z+11
crystal symmetry operation7_556y,x,-z+11
crystal symmetry operation8_556-y,-x,-z+11
Buried area103310 Å2
ΔGint-680 kcal/mol
Surface area254080 Å2
MethodPISA
3
Q: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
R: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
S: Son of sevenless protein homolog 1
hetero molecules

Q: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
R: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
S: Son of sevenless protein homolog 1
hetero molecules

Q: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
R: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
S: Son of sevenless protein homolog 1
hetero molecules

Q: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
R: Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1
S: Son of sevenless protein homolog 1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)381,97848
Polymers377,13212
Non-polymers4,84536
Water21612
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation2_555-x,-y,z1
crystal symmetry operation3_555-y,x,z1
crystal symmetry operation4_555y,-x,z1
Buried area45230 Å2
ΔGint-329 kcal/mol
Surface area133460 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)184.046, 184.046, 178.943
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number97
Space group name H-MI422
DetailsTwo molecules of Ras bound to one molecule of Sos, one at the active site (chainID, R) and the other at a distal site (chainID, Q). The distal Ras has GTP bound to it, while the active site Ras is nucleotide-free.

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 3 molecules QRS

#1: Protein Transforming protein p21/H-RAS-1 / C-H-RAS


Mass: 18875.191 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Fragment: RESIDUES 1-166
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: HRAS OR HRAS1 / Plasmid: p-ProEXHT / Species (production host): Escherichia coli / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Strain (production host): BL21(DE3) / References: UniProt: P01112
#2: Protein Son of sevenless protein homolog 1 / / SOS-1


Mass: 56532.730 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Fragment: RESIDUES 566-1046, INCLUDING RAS GUANINE NUCLEOTIDE EXCHANGE FACTOR FRAGMENT
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: SOS1 / Plasmid: p-ProEXHT / Species (production host): Escherichia coli / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Strain (production host): BL21(DE3) / References: UniProt: Q07889

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Non-polymers , 4 types, 64 molecules

#3: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-PO4 / PHOSPHATE ION / Phosphate


Mass: 94.971 Da / Num. of mol.: 7 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: PO4
#5: Chemical ChemComp-GNP / PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-GUANYLATE ESTER / 5'-Guanylyl imidodiphosphate


Mass: 522.196 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H17N6O13P3
Comment: GppNHp, GMPPNP, energy-carrying molecule analogue*YM
#6: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 55 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 4.06 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 69.47 %
Crystal growTemperature: 277 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 7.5
Details: 1.2-1.5 M phosphate, 100 mM Hepes, pH 7.5, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 277K
Crystal grow
*PLUS
Components of the solutions
*PLUS
IDConc.Common nameCrystal-IDSol-IDDetails
110-20 mg/mlprotein1drop
21.2-1.5 Mphosphate1reservoir
3100 mMHEPES1reservoirpH7.5

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: ALS / Beamline: 8.2.2 / Wavelength: 1 Å
DetectorType: ADSC QUANTUM 315 / Detector: CCD / Date: Nov 25, 2002 / Details: mirrors
RadiationMonochromator: Double crystal Si(111) / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.7→50 Å / Num. all: 42132 / Num. obs: 42132 / % possible obs: 100 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 0 / Observed criterion σ(I): -3 / Redundancy: 7.7 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 56.9 Å2 / Rsym value: 0.101 / Net I/σ(I): 20
Reflection shellResolution: 2.7→2.8 Å / Redundancy: 7.6 % / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 4.6 / Num. unique all: 4146 / Rsym value: 0.603 / % possible all: 100
Reflection
*PLUS
Highest resolution: 2.7 Å / Lowest resolution: 64 Å / Num. obs: 40362 / % possible obs: 99.1 % / Num. measured all: 313273 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.088
Reflection shell
*PLUS
% possible obs: 96.7 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.463 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 2.6

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
CNS1.1refinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: FOURIER SYNTHESIS
Starting model: PDB ENTRY 1NVU
Resolution: 2.7→49.09 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0.005 / Isotropic thermal model: RESTRAINED / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0 / σ(I): 0 / Stereochemistry target values: Engh & Huber
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.246 2905 7.1 %RANDOM
Rwork0.209 ---
all0.209 40834 --
obs0.209 40834 96.8 %-
Solvent computationSolvent model: FLAT MODEL / Bsol: 21.2438 Å2 / ksol: 0.347129 e/Å3
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 45 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1-1.44 Å20 Å20 Å2
2--1.44 Å20 Å2
3----2.87 Å2
Refine analyze
FreeObs
Luzzati coordinate error0.38 Å0.31 Å
Luzzati d res low-5 Å
Luzzati sigma a0.39 Å0.33 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.7→49.09 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms6542 0 68 55 6665
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal target
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d0.007
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg1.4
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d21.3
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d0.81
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcbond_it1.481.5
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcangle_it2.612
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scbond_it2.242
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scangle_it3.552.5
LS refinement shellResolution: 2.7→2.87 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0.016 / Total num. of bins used: 6
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.344 438 7 %
Rwork0.293 5827 -
obs-5827 90 %
Xplor file
Refine-IDSerial noParam fileTopol file
X-RAY DIFFRACTION1PROTEIN_REP.PARAM&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_1
X-RAY DIFFRACTION2RASSOS_COMPLEX&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_2
X-RAY DIFFRACTION3ION.PARAM&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_3
X-RAY DIFFRACTION4WATER_REP.PARAM&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_4
X-RAY DIFFRACTION5&_1_TOPOLOGY_INFILE_5
Refinement
*PLUS
Lowest resolution: 64 Å / Num. reflection Rfree: 2974 / % reflection Rfree: 7.2 % / Rfactor Rfree: 0.255 / Rfactor Rwork: 0.218
Solvent computation
*PLUS
Displacement parameters
*PLUS
Refine LS restraints
*PLUS
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d0.013
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg1.7
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_deg21.3
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_deg0.81

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