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- PDB-10ad: Cryo-EM structure of the human BK channel bound to the agonist NS1619 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 10ad
TitleCryo-EM structure of the human BK channel bound to the agonist NS1619
ComponentsIsoform 5 of Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / BK / Slo1
Function / homology
Function and homology information


translation release factor activity, codon specific / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Peptide chain release factor aRF1 / Peptide chain release factor eRF1/aRF1 / eRF1, domain 1 / eRF1 domain 2 / eRF1 domain 2 / eRF1 domain 1/Pelota-like / eRF1 domain 3 / eRF1, domain 2 superfamily / eRF1 domain 1 / eRF1 domain 3 ...Peptide chain release factor aRF1 / Peptide chain release factor eRF1/aRF1 / eRF1, domain 1 / eRF1 domain 2 / eRF1 domain 2 / eRF1 domain 1/Pelota-like / eRF1 domain 3 / eRF1, domain 2 superfamily / eRF1 domain 1 / eRF1 domain 3 / eRF1_1 / 50S ribosomal protein L30e-like
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / Peptide chain release factor subunit 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.44 Å
AuthorsGonzalez-Sanabria, N. / Contreras, G.F. / Perozo, E. / Latorre, R.
Funding support United States, Chile, 4items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Science Foundation (NSF, United States)1230265 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01GM150272 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01GM030376 United States
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo (ANID)21200592 Chile
CitationJournal: Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA / Year: 2026
Title: The BK channel-NS1619 agonist complex reveals molecular insights into allosteric activation gating
Authors: Gonzalez-Sanabria, N. / Contreras, G.F. / Rojas, M. / Duarte, Y. / Gonzalez-Nilo, F.D. / Perozo, E. / Latorre, R.
History
DepositionJan 8, 2026Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Feb 4, 2026Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Feb 4, 2026Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Feb 4, 2026Data content type: FSC / Data content type: FSC / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Feb 4, 2026Data content type: Half map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Feb 4, 2026Data content type: Half map / Part number: 2 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Feb 4, 2026Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Feb 4, 2026Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
E: Isoform 5 of Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1
C: Isoform 5 of Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1
D: Isoform 5 of Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1
A: Isoform 5 of Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)503,24220
Polymers501,3754
Non-polymers1,86716
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
Isoform 5 of Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1 / BK channel / BKCA alpha / Calcium-activated potassium channel / subfamily M subunit alpha-1 / K(VCA) ...BK channel / BKCA alpha / Calcium-activated potassium channel / subfamily M subunit alpha-1 / K(VCA)alpha / KCa1.1 / Maxi K channel / MaxiK / Slo-alpha / Slo1 / Slowpoke homolog / Slo homolog / hSlo


Mass: 125343.727 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: KCNMA1, KCNMA, SLO / Cell line (production host): HEK293S GnTI- / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q12791
#2: Chemical
ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#3: Chemical
ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 8 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-A1E02 / 3-[2-oxidanyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-6-(trifluoromethyl)-1~{H}-benzimidazol-2-one


Mass: 362.227 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C15H8F6N2O2 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: hBK NS1619 complex / Type: COMPLEX
Details: Cryo-EM sample of the human BK (KCNMA1) channel in complex with the synthetic agonist NS1619
Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Cell: HEK293S GnTI-
Buffer solutionpH: 8
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
120 mMTris-HClTris-HCl1
2320 mMPotassium chlorideKCl1
310 mMMagnesium chlorideMgCl21
410 mMCalcium chlorideCaCl21
52 mMTris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphineTCEP1
SpecimenConc.: 3.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295.15 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Specimen holderSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 1 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1cryoSPARCparticle selection
4cryoSPARCCTF correction
9cryoSPARCinitial Euler assignment
11cryoSPARCclassification
12Coot3D reconstruction
13PHENIX1.21.2_5419model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C4 (4 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.44 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 90000 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 6V22
Accession code: 6V22 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model

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