- EMDB-8523: Structure of the active form of human Origin Recognition Complex ... -
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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-8523
Title
Structure of the active form of human Origin Recognition Complex and its ATPase motor module
Map data
human ORC1-5
Sample
Complex: ORC
Function / homology
Function and homology information
polar body extrusion after meiotic divisions / CDC6 association with the ORC:origin complex / origin recognition complex / E2F-enabled inhibition of pre-replication complex formation / nuclear origin of replication recognition complex / inner kinetochore / nuclear pre-replicative complex / DNA replication preinitiation complex / mitotic DNA replication checkpoint signaling / neural precursor cell proliferation ...polar body extrusion after meiotic divisions / CDC6 association with the ORC:origin complex / origin recognition complex / E2F-enabled inhibition of pre-replication complex formation / nuclear origin of replication recognition complex / inner kinetochore / nuclear pre-replicative complex / DNA replication preinitiation complex / mitotic DNA replication checkpoint signaling / neural precursor cell proliferation / G1/S-Specific Transcription / regulation of DNA replication / DNA replication origin binding / protein polymerization / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / DNA replication initiation / glial cell proliferation / heterochromatin / Activation of ATR in response to replication stress / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Orc1 removal from chromatin / chromosome, telomeric region / DNA replication / nuclear body / nucleotide binding / centrosome / chromatin binding / chromatin / nucleolus / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / ATP hydrolysis activity / DNA binding / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function
Journal: Elife / Year: 2017 Title: Structure of the active form of human origin recognition complex and its ATPase motor module. Authors: Ante Tocilj / Kin Fan On / Zuanning Yuan / Jingchuan Sun / Elad Elkayam / Huilin Li / Bruce Stillman / Leemor Joshua-Tor / Abstract: Binding of the Origin Recognition Complex (ORC) to origins of replication marks the first step in the initiation of replication of the genome in all eukaryotic cells. Here, we report the structure of ...Binding of the Origin Recognition Complex (ORC) to origins of replication marks the first step in the initiation of replication of the genome in all eukaryotic cells. Here, we report the structure of the active form of human ORC determined by X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy. The complex is composed of an ORC1/4/5 motor module lobe in an organization reminiscent of the DNA polymerase clamp loader complexes. A second lobe contains the ORC2/3 subunits. The complex is organized as a double-layered shallow corkscrew, with the AAA+ and AAA+-like domains forming one layer, and the winged-helix domains (WHDs) forming a top layer. CDC6 fits easily between ORC1 and ORC2, completing the ring and the DNA-binding channel, forming an additional ATP hydrolysis site. Analysis of the ATPase activity of the complex provides a basis for understanding ORC activity as well as molecular defects observed in Meier-Gorlin Syndrome mutations.
History
Deposition
Dec 17, 2016
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Header (metadata) release
Jan 11, 2017
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Map release
Jan 24, 2018
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Update
Aug 21, 2019
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Current status
Aug 21, 2019
Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
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Surface view with section colored by density value
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