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- EMDB-77751: NM2B full-length Consensus map -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-77751
TitleNM2B full-length Consensus map
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Nonmuscle myosin 2B
KeywordsATPase enzyme / MOTOR PROTEIN
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 10.0 Å
AuthorsHeissler SM / Chinthalapudi KC
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01GM143539 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2026
Title: Structural basis of nonmuscle myosin-2 autoinhibition mechanisms.
Authors: Sarah M Heissler / Giovanna Grandinetti / James R Sellers / Krishna Chinthalapudi /
Abstract: Nonmuscle myosin-2 (NM2) is a fundamental actin-based mechanochemical ATPase that regulates cellular architecture, migration, adhesion, and force generation across diverse biological contexts. NM2 ...Nonmuscle myosin-2 (NM2) is a fundamental actin-based mechanochemical ATPase that regulates cellular architecture, migration, adhesion, and force generation across diverse biological contexts. NM2 function is tightly regulated by a structural transition between an autoinhibited monomeric (10S) conformation in which ATPase activity, actin binding, and filament assembly are coordinately suppressed and an enzymatically active, filamentous conformation. The autoinhibited conformation is critical for the spatial and temporal control of contractility in nonmuscle cells, yet structural insights into the 10S conformation remain largely elusive. Here, we report a ~53-nm elongated full-length structure of NM2B in the 10S conformation and four distinct cryo-EM structures representing the conformational landscape within the human NM2B 10S state. These structures reveal a tri-segmented tail fold that sequesters interfaces essential for actin binding and filament assembly. The asymmetric arrangement of myosin heavy and light chains provides a mechanistic foundation for understanding how regulatory post-translational modifications and disease-associated mutations shift NM2 conformational equilibria and may enable the development of structure-based interventions for cytoskeletal diseases including hearing loss, neurodegeneration, and cancer.
History
DepositionJun 26, 2026-
Header (metadata) releaseJul 8, 2026-
Map releaseJul 8, 2026-
UpdateJul 8, 2026-
Current statusJul 8, 2026Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_77751.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileReleased
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
4.24 Å/pix.
x 230 pix.
= 975.2 Å		4.24 Å/pix.
x 230 pix.
= 975.2 Å		4.24 Å/pix.
x 230 pix.
= 975.2 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 4.24 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.16
Minimum - Maximum-0.68365484 - 2.336385
Average (Standard dev.)-0.000112254966 (±0.04264617)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions230230230
Spacing230230230
CellA=B=C: 975.19995 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_77751_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_77751_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Nonmuscle myosin 2B

EntireName: Nonmuscle myosin 2B
Components
  • Complex: Nonmuscle myosin 2B

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Supramolecule #1: Nonmuscle myosin 2B

SupramoleculeName: Nonmuscle myosin 2B / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 72.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: OTHER
Final reconstructionNumber classes used: 1 / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 10.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 38939
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelChain - Source name: Other / Chain - Initial model type: other / Details: 7MF3 and AlphaFold
RefinementProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT

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