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Yorodumi- EMDB-75391: Structure of human VCP/p97 dodecamer bound to ADP (DMSO control) -
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Basic information
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| Title | Structure of human VCP/p97 dodecamer bound to ADP (DMSO control) | |||||||||
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Keywords | VCP / p97 / dodecamer / CHAPERONE | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationflavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / BAT3 complex binding / cellular response to arsenite ion / cytoplasmic ubiquitin ligase complex / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex / positive regulation of protein K63-linked deubiquitination / protein-DNA covalent cross-linking repair ...flavin adenine dinucleotide catabolic process / VCP-NSFL1C complex / endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control / endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway / BAT3 complex binding / cellular response to arsenite ion / cytoplasmic ubiquitin ligase complex / Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex / positive regulation of protein K63-linked deubiquitination / protein-DNA covalent cross-linking repair / deubiquitinase activator activity / positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation / cytoplasm protein quality control / regulation of protein localization to chromatin / ubiquitin-modified protein reader activity / cellular response to misfolded protein / mitotic spindle disassembly / VCP-NPL4-UFD1 AAA ATPase complex / positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / vesicle-fusing ATPase / K48-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / NAD+ metabolic process / regulation of aerobic respiration / retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol / stress granule disassembly / ATPase complex / ubiquitin-specific protease binding / regulation of synapse organization / polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process / ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / RHOH GTPase cycle / autophagosome maturation / MHC class I protein binding / HSF1 activation / endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / negative regulation of hippo signaling / mitophagy / interstrand cross-link repair / ATP metabolic process / proteasome complex / protein unfolding / endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / ribosome-associated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Attachment and Entry / ERAD pathway / Protein methylation / translesion synthesis / negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / viral genome replication / negative regulation of protein localization to chromatin / macroautophagy / rescue of stalled cytosolic ribosome / lipid droplet / Josephin domain DUBs / autophagy / establishment of protein localization / proteasomal protein catabolic process / N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle / positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly / positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / ADP binding / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / Dengue Virus Genome Translation and Replication / Translesion Synthesis by POLH / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) / ABC-family protein mediated transport / cytoplasmic stress granule / Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide / double-strand break repair / Aggrephagy / positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / azurophil granule lumen / Ovarian tumor domain proteases / positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / site of double-strand break / cellular response to heat / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Neddylation / secretory granule lumen / protein phosphatase binding / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / regulation of apoptotic process / Attachment and Entry / protein ubiquitination / protein domain specific binding / DNA repair / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / lipid binding / DNA damage response / Neutrophil degranulation / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / perinuclear region of cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.13 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Tamayo-Jaramillo D / Shen PS | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Adv Sci (Weinh) / Year: 2026Title: Development and Structural Characterization of UTE-156, a Covalent Inhibitor of the VCP/p97 AAA+ ATPase. Authors: Daniela Tamayo-Jaramillo / Subramanya Hegde / Xuan Jia / Kimberly Coffman / Hariprasad Vankayalapati / David Bearss / Kevin B Jones / Alex W Stark / Peter S Shen / ![]() Abstract: The AAA+ ATPase valosin-containing protein (VCP/p97) is a central regulator of protein homeostasis that is well characterized for its role in extracting and remodeling ubiquitinated substrates. ...The AAA+ ATPase valosin-containing protein (VCP/p97) is a central regulator of protein homeostasis that is well characterized for its role in extracting and remodeling ubiquitinated substrates. Dysregulation of VCP activity contributes to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases and cancer, making it an important therapeutic target. Here, we report the development and characterization of UTE-156, a novel covalent small-molecule inhibitor that modifies Cys522 within the D2 ATPase domain of VCP. UTE-156 potently inhibits VCP ATPase activity, while losing activity against a C522A mutant, supporting a covalent mechanism of action. High-resolution cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures reveal that UTE-156 occupies the D2 nucleotide-binding site, sterically blocking ATP binding and inducing conformational remodeling of the pocket. Biochemical and cell-based assays demonstrate strong inhibitory potency but limited solubility and rapid metabolic turnover. These pharmacochemical limitations preclude immediate therapeutic use but underscore its value as a chemical probe. Together, these findings establish UTE-156 as a powerful tool for dissecting VCP function and provide a framework for future optimization of covalent modulators of protein homeostasis. | |||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_75391.map.gz | 181.3 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-75391-v30.xml emd-75391.xml | 21.2 KB 21.2 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_75391.png | 89.7 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-75391.cif.gz | 6.7 KB | ||
| Others | emd_75391_half_map_1.map.gz emd_75391_half_map_2.map.gz | 335.8 MB 335.8 MB | ||
| Archive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-75391 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-75391 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 10qqMC ![]() 10qrC ![]() 9yp6C ![]() 9yp8C C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_75391.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 361.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.7304 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
| File | emd_75391_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_75391_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Human VCP/p97 bound to ADP (DMSO control)
| Entire | Name: Human VCP/p97 bound to ADP (DMSO control) |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Human VCP/p97 bound to ADP (DMSO control)
| Supramolecule | Name: Human VCP/p97 bound to ADP (DMSO control) / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 1.084 MDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase
| Macromolecule | Name: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 12 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: vesicle-fusing ATPase |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 89.43682 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MASGADSKGD DLSTAILKQK NRPNRLIVDE AINEDNSVVS LSQPKMDELQ LFRGDTVLLK GKKRREAVCI VLSDDTCSDE KIRMNRVVR NNLRVRLGDV ISIQPCPDVK YGKRIHVLPI DDTVEGITGN LFEVYLKPYF LEAYRPIRKG DIFLVRGGMR A VEFKVVET ...String: MASGADSKGD DLSTAILKQK NRPNRLIVDE AINEDNSVVS LSQPKMDELQ LFRGDTVLLK GKKRREAVCI VLSDDTCSDE KIRMNRVVR NNLRVRLGDV ISIQPCPDVK YGKRIHVLPI DDTVEGITGN LFEVYLKPYF LEAYRPIRKG DIFLVRGGMR A VEFKVVET DPSPYCIVAP DTVIHCEGEP IKREDEEESL NEVGYDDIGG CRKQLAQIKE MVELPLRHPA LFKAIGVKPP RG ILLYGPP GTGKTLIARA VANETGAFFF LINGPEIMSK LAGESESNLR KAFEEAEKNA PAIIFIDELD AIAPKREKTH GEV ERRIVS QLLTLMDGLK QRAHVIVMAA TNRPNSIDPA LRRFGRFDRE VDIGIPDATG RLEILQIHTK NMKLADDVDL EQVA NETHG HVGADLAALC SEAALQAIRK KMDLIDLEDE TIDAEVMNSL AVTMDDFRWA LSQSNPSALR ETVVEVPQVT WEDIG GLED VKRELQELVQ YPVEHPDKFL KFGMTPSKGV LFYGPPGCGK TLLAKAIANE CQANFISIKG PELLTMWFGE SEANVR EIF DKARQAAPCV LFFDELDSIA KARGGNIGDG GGAADRVINQ ILTEMDGMST KKNVFIIGAT NRPDIIDPAI LRPGRLD QL IYIPLPDEKS RVAILKANLR KSPVAKDVDL EFLAKMTNGF SGADLTEICQ RACKLAIRES IESEIRRERE RQTNPSAM E VEEDDPVPEI RRDHFEEAMR FARRSVSDND IRKYEMFAQT LQQSRGFGSF RFPSGNQGGA GPSQGSGGGT GGSVYTEDN DDDLYG UniProtKB: Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase |
-Macromolecule #2: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
| Macromolecule | Name: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 24 / Formula: ADP |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 427.201 Da |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-ADP: |
-Macromolecule #3: MAGNESIUM ION
| Macromolecule | Name: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 24 / Formula: MG |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.305 Da |
-Macromolecule #4: water
| Macromolecule | Name: water / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 60 / Formula: HOH |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 18.015 Da |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-HOH: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.4 / Details: 20 mM HEPES-KOH pH 7.4, 100 mM KOAc, 10mM MgCl2 |
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| Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: CONTINUOUS / Pretreatment - Type: PLASMA CLEANING / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: OTHER |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.64 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.4 µm / Nominal magnification: 165000 |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
United States, 2 items
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
