lipid bilayer / native cell membrane nanoparticles system / Resistance-Nodulation-Cell Division (RND) family / phospholipid / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
機能・相同性
機能・相同性情報
alkane transmembrane transporter activity / alkane transport / enterobactin transport / enterobactin transmembrane transporter activity / xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the cell outer membrane / periplasmic side of plasma membrane / efflux pump complex / bile acid transmembrane transporter activity / xenobiotic transport / bile acid and bile salt transport ...alkane transmembrane transporter activity / alkane transport / enterobactin transport / enterobactin transmembrane transporter activity / xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the cell outer membrane / periplasmic side of plasma membrane / efflux pump complex / bile acid transmembrane transporter activity / xenobiotic transport / bile acid and bile salt transport / efflux transmembrane transporter activity / xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activity / fatty acid transport / response to toxic substance / response to xenobiotic stimulus / response to antibiotic / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能
School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University
147019
米国
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI)
米国
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R01 GM29169
米国
引用
ジャーナル: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / 年: 2018 タイトル: Structure and activity of lipid bilayer within a membrane-protein transporter. 著者: Weihua Qiu / Ziao Fu / Guoyan G Xu / Robert A Grassucci / Yan Zhang / Joachim Frank / Wayne A Hendrickson / Youzhong Guo / 要旨: Membrane proteins function in native cell membranes, but extraction into isolated particles is needed for many biochemical and structural analyses. Commonly used detergent-extraction methods destroy ...Membrane proteins function in native cell membranes, but extraction into isolated particles is needed for many biochemical and structural analyses. Commonly used detergent-extraction methods destroy naturally associated lipid bilayers. Here, we devised a detergent-free method for preparing cell-membrane nanoparticles to study the multidrug exporter AcrB, by cryo-EM at 3.2-Å resolution. We discovered a remarkably well-organized lipid-bilayer structure associated with transmembrane domains of the AcrB trimer. This bilayer patch comprises 24 lipid molecules; inner leaflet chains are packed in a hexagonal array, whereas the outer leaflet has highly irregular but ordered packing. Protein side chains interact with both leaflets and participate in the hexagonal pattern. We suggest that the lipid bilayer supports and harmonizes peristaltic motions through AcrB trimers. In AcrB D407A, a putative proton-relay mutant, lipid bilayer buttresses protein interactions lost in crystal structures after detergent-solubilization. Our detergent-free system preserves lipid-protein interactions for visualization and should be broadly applicable.