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Yorodumi- EMDB-70235: Cryo-EM structure of NI04359_d30_240 Fab in complex with influenz... -
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Basic information
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of NI04359_d30_240 Fab in complex with influenza virus hemagglutinin from A/Hong Kong/485197/2014 (H3N2) | |||||||||
Map data | structure of NI04359_d30_240 Fab in complex with influenza virus hemagglutinin from A/Hong Kong/485197/2014 (H3N2) | |||||||||
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Keywords | Influenza / Hemagglutinin / Antibody complex / Viral protein / Viral protein-Immune System complex | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationviral budding from plasma membrane / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Influenza A virus (A/Hong Kong/485197/2014(H3N2)) / Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.65 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Jo G / Ward AB | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2026Title: B cell imprinting in children impairs antibodies to the haemagglutinin stalk. Authors: Jiayi Sun / Gyunghee Jo / Chloe A Troxell / Yanbin Fu / Robert Hoezl / Huibin Lv / Hassanein H Abozeid / Qi Wen Teo / Tossapol Pholcharee / Joshua J C McGrath / Siriruk Changrob / Sean A ...Authors: Jiayi Sun / Gyunghee Jo / Chloe A Troxell / Yanbin Fu / Robert Hoezl / Huibin Lv / Hassanein H Abozeid / Qi Wen Teo / Tossapol Pholcharee / Joshua J C McGrath / Siriruk Changrob / Sean A Nelson / Atsuhiro Yasuhara / Min Huang / Nai-Ying Zheng / Jordan C Chervin / Lei Li / Monica L Fernández-Quintero / Johannes R Loeffler / Alesandra J Rodriguez / Jiachen Huang / Olivia M Swanson / Angel Balmaseda / Guillermina Kuan / Lora Campredon / E Kaitlynn Allen / Gabriele Neumann / Nicholas C Wu / Yoshihiro Kawaoka / Florian Krammer / Asuncion Mejias / Octavio Ramilo / Paul G Thomas / Aubree Gordon / Andrew B Ward / Julianna Han / Patrick C Wilson / ![]() Abstract: Immune imprinting or original antigenic sin is a phenomenon whereby the immune system preferentially recalls its initial response to a related, often evolving pathogen after subsequent exposure. ...Immune imprinting or original antigenic sin is a phenomenon whereby the immune system preferentially recalls its initial response to a related, often evolving pathogen after subsequent exposure. Despite its important implications for vaccine development, the causes of imprinting remain unclear. Here, to understand the basis and impact of imprinting by influenza A viruses, we characterized the B cell responses of young children after consecutive first infections with divergent H1N1 and H3N2 strains of influenza. Children had a primary but otherwise similar B cell response to that of adults. Adult B cells commonly cross-reacted with past strains using more stereotyped and mutated immunoglobulin genes, indicating substantial homosubtypic imprinting. In children, after consecutive heterosubtypic primary infections, up to 6% of memory B cells are H1/H3 cross-reactive and bind to the highly conserved central stalk epitope-a lead target for broadly protective vaccine candidates. Over 90% of these B cells had a higher affinity for the imprinting H3N2 strain, resulting in reduced breadth and neutralization potency against H1N1 strains. Mechanistically, the imprinting H3 strains and affected H1 strains shared a residue change in the stalk epitope (D46N) that was central to the nearly universal shift in reactivity, despite differing by only a single atomic group. In conclusion, imprinting by influenza viruses can cause a deleterious shift of nearly the entire memory recall response against key, conserved epitopes. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_70235.map.gz | 161.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-70235-v30.xml emd-70235.xml | 26.6 KB 26.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_70235_fsc.xml | 14.5 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_70235.png | 121.5 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-70235.cif.gz | 7.7 KB | ||
| Others | emd_70235_half_map_1.map.gz emd_70235_half_map_2.map.gz | 301.2 MB 301.2 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-70235 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-70235 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9o8sMC ![]() 9o8qC ![]() 9o8rC ![]() 9o8tC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_70235.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 325 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | structure of NI04359_d30_240 Fab in complex with influenza virus hemagglutinin from A/Hong Kong/485197/2014 (H3N2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.718 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: Half Map B
| File | emd_70235_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Half Map B | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half Map A
| File | emd_70235_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Half Map A | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Cryo-EM structure of NI04359_d30_240 Fab in complex with influenz...
| Entire | Name: Cryo-EM structure of NI04359_d30_240 Fab in complex with influenza virus hemagglutinin from A/Hong Kong/485197/2014 (H3N2) |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of NI04359_d30_240 Fab in complex with influenz...
| Supramolecule | Name: Cryo-EM structure of NI04359_d30_240 Fab in complex with influenza virus hemagglutinin from A/Hong Kong/485197/2014 (H3N2) type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Influenza A virus (A/Hong Kong/485197/2014(H3N2)) |
-Macromolecule #1: Hemagglutinin HA1
| Macromolecule | Name: Hemagglutinin HA1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Influenza A virus (A/Hong Kong/485197/2014(H3N2)) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 38.435547 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sequence | String: MKTIIALSYI LCLVFAQKIP GNDNSTATLC LGHHAVPNGT IVKTITNDRI EVTNATELVQ NSSIGEICDS PHQILDGENC TLIDALLGD PQCDGFQNKK WDLFVERSKA YSNCYPYDVP DYASLRSLVA TSGTLEFNNE SFNWTGVTQN GTSSACIRRS S SSFFSRLN ...String: MKTIIALSYI LCLVFAQKIP GNDNSTATLC LGHHAVPNGT IVKTITNDRI EVTNATELVQ NSSIGEICDS PHQILDGENC TLIDALLGD PQCDGFQNKK WDLFVERSKA YSNCYPYDVP DYASLRSLVA TSGTLEFNNE SFNWTGVTQN GTSSACIRRS S SSFFSRLN WLTHLNYTYP ALNVTMPNNE QFDKLYIWGV HHPGTDKDQI FLYAQSSGRI TVSTKRSQQA VIPNIGSRPR IR DIPSRIS IYWTIVKPGD ILLINSTGNL IAPRGYFKIR SGKSSIMRSD APIGKCKSEC ITPNGSIPND KPFQNVNRIT YGA CPRYVK HSTLKLATGM RNVPEKQTR UniProtKB: Hemagglutinin |
-Macromolecule #2: Hemagglutinin HA2
| Macromolecule | Name: Hemagglutinin HA2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Influenza A virus (A/Hong Kong/485197/2014(H3N2)) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 26.760545 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sequence | String: GIFGAIAGFI ENGWEGMVDG WYGFRHQNSE GRGQAADLKS TQAAIDQING KLNRLIGKTN EKFHQIEKEF SEVEGRIQDL EKYVEDTKI DLWSYNAELL VALENQHTID LTDSEMNKLF EKTKKQLREN AEDMGNGCFK IYHKCDNACI GSIRNGTYDH N VYRDEALN ...String: GIFGAIAGFI ENGWEGMVDG WYGFRHQNSE GRGQAADLKS TQAAIDQING KLNRLIGKTN EKFHQIEKEF SEVEGRIQDL EKYVEDTKI DLWSYNAELL VALENQHTID LTDSEMNKLF EKTKKQLREN AEDMGNGCFK IYHKCDNACI GSIRNGTYDH N VYRDEALN NRFQIKGVGY IPEAPRDGQA YVRKDGEWVL LSTFLGSENL YFQGSAWSHP QFEKGGGSGG GSHHHHHH UniProtKB: Hemagglutinin |
-Macromolecule #3: NI04359_d30_240 Fab heavy chain
| Macromolecule | Name: NI04359_d30_240 Fab heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 14.020549 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sequence | String: DVQLLESGGG LVHPGGSLRL SCAASGFTFS SYGMNWVRQA PGKGLEWVSG ISGSGGTTYY ADSVKGRFTV SRDNSKNTLF LQMNSLRAE DTAVYYCAKD RGCRSSNCYI VGYYYYGMDV WGQGTTVTVS S |
-Macromolecule #4: NI04359_d30_240 Fab light chain
| Macromolecule | Name: NI04359_d30_240 Fab light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.497644 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sequence | String: DIQMTQSPSS LSASVGDRVT FTCRASQSIS SYLNWYQQKP GKAPKLLIYA ASSLQNEVPS RFSGSGSGTD FTLTISSLQP EDFATYYCQ QSSSTPLTFG GGTTVEIK |
-Macromolecule #8: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
| Macromolecule | Name: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 18 / Formula: NAG |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 221.208 Da |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-NAG: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 0.8 mg/mL |
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| Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS GLACIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: TFS FALCON 4i (4k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 2516 / Average exposure time: 2.67 sec. / Average electron dose: 45.09 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.4000000000000001 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.6 µm / Nominal magnification: 190000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Influenza A virus (A/Hong Kong/485197/2014(H3N2))
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
United States, 1 items
Citation














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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
