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- EMDB-68389: P301L/S320F human tau filaments from mouse brain -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-68389
TitleP301L/S320F human tau filaments from mouse brain
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: P301L/S320F human tau filaments
    • Protein or peptide: Microtubule-associated protein tau
KeywordsAmyloid Fibril / Alzheimer disease / Pick disease tau / tauopathy / PROTEIN FIBRIL
Function / homology
Function and homology information


plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / histone-dependent DNA binding / negative regulation of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / microtubule lateral binding / axonal transport / tubulin complex / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding / generation of neurons ...plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / histone-dependent DNA binding / negative regulation of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / microtubule lateral binding / axonal transport / tubulin complex / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding / generation of neurons / rRNA metabolic process / axonal transport of mitochondrion / regulation of mitochondrial fission / axon development / regulation of chromosome organization / regulation of microtubule-based movement / central nervous system neuron development / intracellular distribution of mitochondria / minor groove of adenine-thymine-rich DNA binding / lipoprotein particle binding / microtubule polymerization / negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / regulation of microtubule polymerization / dynactin binding / apolipoprotein binding / main axon / protein polymerization / axolemma / glial cell projection / Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins / regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization / negative regulation of mitochondrial fission / neurofibrillary tangle assembly / positive regulation of axon extension / regulation of cellular response to heat / synapse assembly / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / positive regulation of superoxide anion generation / positive regulation of protein localization / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / supramolecular fiber organization / cytoplasmic microtubule organization / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / somatodendritic compartment / axon cytoplasm / positive regulation of microtubule polymerization / astrocyte activation / phosphatidylinositol binding / enzyme inhibitor activity / nuclear periphery / stress granule assembly / protein phosphatase 2A binding / regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization / cellular response to reactive oxygen species / Hsp90 protein binding / microglial cell activation / cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus / synapse organization / PKR-mediated signaling / regulation of synaptic plasticity / protein homooligomerization / response to lead ion / SH3 domain binding / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / memory / regulation of autophagy / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / neuron projection development / cell-cell signaling / single-stranded DNA binding / protein-folding chaperone binding / cellular response to heat / microtubule cytoskeleton / growth cone / actin binding / cell body / double-stranded DNA binding / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / microtubule binding / sequence-specific DNA binding / dendritic spine / amyloid fibril formation / microtubule / learning or memory / neuron projection / membrane raft / axon / negative regulation of gene expression / neuronal cell body / DNA damage response / dendrite / protein kinase binding / enzyme binding / mitochondrion / DNA binding / RNA binding / extracellular region / identical protein binding / nucleus
Similarity search - Function
Microtubule-associated protein Tau / Microtubule associated protein, tubulin-binding repeat / Tau and MAP protein, tubulin-binding repeat / Tau and MAP proteins tubulin-binding repeat signature. / Tau and MAP proteins tubulin-binding repeat profile. / :
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Microtubule-associated protein tau
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.2 Å
AuthorsYanagisawa H / Kano M / Kimura T / Kikkawa M / Tomita T
Funding support Japan, 7 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)JP21dm0207111 Japan
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)JP23dm0207073 Japan
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)JP24wm0625303 Japan
Japan Science and TechnologyJPMJMS2024-1 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP25KJ1009 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP23H00394 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP23K06112 Japan
CitationJournal: Biorxiv / Year: 2026
Title: Cryo-EM structure of pro-aggregant P301L/S320F double-mutant tau filaments formed in mouse brains following peripheral AAV delivery
Authors: Kano M / Kimura T / Yanagisawa H / Tatsumi L / Yamashita K / Sakai A / Li X / Saido TC / Saito T / Takatori S / Kikkawa M / Tomita T
History
DepositionJan 14, 2026-
Header (metadata) releaseFeb 4, 2026-
Map releaseFeb 4, 2026-
UpdateFeb 4, 2026-
Current statusFeb 4, 2026Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_68389.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 244.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.92 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 368.928 Å
0.92 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 368.928 Å
0.92 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 368.928 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.92232 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.003
Minimum - Maximum-0.0053728037 - 0.013985143
Average (Standard dev.)0.000013355642 (±0.00038226874)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions400400400
Spacing400400400
CellA=B=C: 368.928 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_68389_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_68389_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_68389_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : P301L/S320F human tau filaments

EntireName: P301L/S320F human tau filaments
Components
  • Complex: P301L/S320F human tau filaments
    • Protein or peptide: Microtubule-associated protein tau

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Supramolecule #1: P301L/S320F human tau filaments

SupramoleculeName: P301L/S320F human tau filaments / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all / Details: P301L/S320F human tau filaments from mouse brain
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 11.25 kDa/nm

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Macromolecule #1: Microtubule-associated protein tau

MacromoleculeName: Microtubule-associated protein tau / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Details: P301L/S320F human tau filaments from mouse brain / Number of copies: 5 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 5.465355 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
SequenceString:
NKKLDLSNVQ SKCGSKDNIK HVLGGGSVQI VYKPVDLSKV TFKCGSLGNI H

UniProtKB: Microtubule-associated protein tau

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation statefilament

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
Component:
ConcentrationName
50.0 mMTris
1.0 mMDTT
0.04 %sarkosyl
GridModel: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY ARRAY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 285 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
DetailsP301L/S320F human tau filaments purified from mouse brain

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeJEOL CRYO ARM 300
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: In-column Omega Filter / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 25815 / Average exposure time: 2.93 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 20.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 60000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: JEOL CRYOSPECPORTER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 1983794
CTF correctionSoftware - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.7.1) / Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: OTHER / Details: relion_helix_inimodel2d
Final reconstructionNumber classes used: 1 / Algorithm: BACK PROJECTION / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 5.0) / Number images used: 122422
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.7.1)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 5.0)
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 8 / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.7.1)
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelChain - Source name: Other / Chain - Initial model type: experimental model / Details: The initial model was generated using ModelAngelo.
RefinementSpace: RECIPROCAL / Protocol: OTHER
Output model

PDB-22jy:
P301L/S320F human tau filaments from mouse brain

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