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Basic information
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of Sup35NM fibril formed at 4 degrees (Sc4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | Yeast / Sup35NM / Amyloid / PROTEIN FIBRIL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationEukaryotic Translation Termination / translation release factor complex / translation release factor activity / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / translational termination / cytoplasmic stress granule / regulation of translation / ribosome binding ...Eukaryotic Translation Termination / translation release factor complex / translation release factor activity / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / translational termination / cytoplasmic stress granule / regulation of translation / ribosome binding / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / translation / mRNA binding / GTPase activity / GTP binding / identical protein binding / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Nomura T / Boyer DR / Tanaka M | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | Japan, France, United States, 11 items
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Citation | Journal: Res Sq / Year: 2025Title: How Sup35 monomer conformation and amyloid fibril polymorphism determine yeast strain phenotypes. Authors: Motomasa Tanaka / Takashi Nomura / David Boyer / Yusuke Komi / Peng Ge / Rodrigo A Maillard / Piere Rodriguez / Atsushi Yamagata / Mikako Shirouzu / Giuseppe Legname / Bruno Samori / David Eisenberg / ![]() Abstract: In the [ ] prion system, the yeast prion protein Sup35 can form structurally distinct amyloid fibrils that lead to distinct transmissible prion states, or strains. However, our understanding of how ...In the [ ] prion system, the yeast prion protein Sup35 can form structurally distinct amyloid fibrils that lead to distinct transmissible prion states, or strains. However, our understanding of how different Sup35 fibril structures arise and translate to phenotypic variations is limited. Here, using cryo-EM and single-monomer force spectroscopy with optical tweezers, we reveal the structural basis of yeast prion propagation in four wild-type and S17R mutant variants of Sup35 that underlie different [ ] strains. Cryo-EM structures show that the four variants form strikingly distinct fibril structures, which exhibit varying stability and chaperone-accessibility. Force spectroscopy suggests the different distinct fibril structures are derived from distinct monomer conformational ensembles. Further, cryo-EM structures indicate that prion strain strength is correlated with enhanced fibril propagation caused by a combination of low fibril stability and a large separation between the Sup35 fibril core and the Ssa1/Sis1 chaperone-binding region. These results provide a structure-based mechanism for the yeast prion strain phenomenon with implications for understanding amyloid propagation in human neurodegenerative diseases. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_66706.map.gz | 12.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-66706-v30.xml emd-66706.xml | 18.6 KB 18.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_66706_fsc.xml | 5.7 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_66706.png | 29.9 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-66706.cif.gz | 6 KB | ||
| Others | emd_66706_half_map_1.map.gz emd_66706_half_map_2.map.gz | 14.2 MB 14.2 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-66706 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-66706 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_66706_validation.pdf.gz | 767.6 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_66706_full_validation.pdf.gz | 767.2 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_66706_validation.xml.gz | 11.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_66706_validation.cif.gz | 16 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-66706 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-66706 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9xbnMC ![]() 9xbkC ![]() 9xblC ![]() 9xbmC ![]() 9xboC ![]() 9xbpC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_66706.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 15.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.078 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_66706_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
| File | emd_66706_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Amyloid fibril of Sup35NM Sc4
| Entire | Name: Amyloid fibril of Sup35NM Sc4 |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Amyloid fibril of Sup35NM Sc4
| Supramolecule | Name: Amyloid fibril of Sup35NM Sc4 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Eukaryotic peptide chain release factor GTP-binding subunit
| Macromolecule | Name: Eukaryotic peptide chain release factor GTP-binding subunit type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 5 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 29.513445 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MSDSNQGNNQ QNYQQYSQNG NQQQGNNRYQ GYQAYNAQAQ PAGGYYQNYQ GYSGYQQGGY QQYNPDAGYQ QQYNPQGGYQ QYNPQGGYQ QQFNPQGGRG NYKNFNYNNN LQGYQAGFQP QSQGMSLNDF QKQQKQAAPK PKKTLKLVSS SGIKLANATK K VGTKPAES ...String: MSDSNQGNNQ QNYQQYSQNG NQQQGNNRYQ GYQAYNAQAQ PAGGYYQNYQ GYSGYQQGGY QQYNPDAGYQ QQYNPQGGYQ QYNPQGGYQ QQFNPQGGRG NYKNFNYNNN LQGYQAGFQP QSQGMSLNDF QKQQKQAAPK PKKTLKLVSS SGIKLANATK K VGTKPAES DKKEEEKSAE TKEPTKEPTK VEEPVKKEEK PVQTEEKTEE KSELPKVEDL KISESTHNTN NANVTSADAL IK EQEEEVD DEVVNDHHHH HHH UniProtKB: Eukaryotic peptide chain release factor GTP-binding subunit |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | helical reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | filament |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 40.5 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi




Keywords
Authors
Japan,
France,
United States, 11 items
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN

