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Yorodumi- EMDB-63872: Cryo-EM structure of Na+-translocating NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreduc... -
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Basic information
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of Na+-translocating NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase NqrC-T225Y mutant from Vibrio cholerae | |||||||||||||||
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Keywords | Na+-NQR / Na+ pump / oxidoreductase / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationriboflavin binding / NADH:ubiquinone reductase (Na+-transporting) / Gram-negative-bacterium-type cell wall / oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor / sodium ion transport / FAD binding / respiratory electron transport chain / 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding / transmembrane transport / FMN binding ...riboflavin binding / NADH:ubiquinone reductase (Na+-transporting) / Gram-negative-bacterium-type cell wall / oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor / sodium ion transport / FAD binding / respiratory electron transport chain / 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding / transmembrane transport / FMN binding / electron transfer activity / metal ion binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Vibrio cholerae O395 (bacteria) | |||||||||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.66 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Ishikawa-Fukuda M / Kishikawa J | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support | Japan, 4 items
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Citation | Journal: bioRxiv / Year: 2025Title: The Na-pumping mechanism driven by redox reactions in the NADH-quinone oxidoreductase from relies on dynamic conformational changes. Authors: Moe Ishikawa-Fukuda / Takehito Seki / Jun-Ichi Kishikawa / Takahiro Masuya / Kei-Ichi Okazaki / Takayuki Kato / Blanca Barquera / Hideto Miyoshi / Masatoshi Murai / ![]() Abstract: The Na-pumping NADH-quinone oxidoreductase (Na-NQR) is a key respiratory enzyme in many marine and pathogenic bacteria that couples electron transfer to Na-pumping across the membrane. Earlier X-ray ...The Na-pumping NADH-quinone oxidoreductase (Na-NQR) is a key respiratory enzyme in many marine and pathogenic bacteria that couples electron transfer to Na-pumping across the membrane. Earlier X-ray and cryo-EM structures of Na-NQR from suggested that the subunits harboring redox cofactors undergo conformational changes during catalytic turnover. However, these proposed rearrangements have not yet been confirmed. Here, we have identified at least five distinct conformational states of Na-NQR using: mutants that lack specific cofactors, specific inhibitors or low-sodium conditions. Molecular dynamics simulations based on these structural insights indicate that 2Fe-2S reduction in NqrD/E plays a crucial role in triggering Na translocation by driving structural rearrangements in the NqrD/E subunits, which subsequently influence NqrC and NqrF positioning. This study provides the first structural insights into the mechanism of Na translocation coupled to electron transfer in Na-NQR. | |||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_63872.map.gz | 118.1 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-63872-v30.xml emd-63872.xml | 28.9 KB 28.9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_63872_fsc.xml | 10.5 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_63872.png | 70.7 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-63872.cif.gz | 8.3 KB | ||
| Others | emd_63872_half_map_1.map.gz emd_63872_half_map_2.map.gz | 115.9 MB 115.9 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-63872 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-63872 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_63872_validation.pdf.gz | 897.6 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_63872_full_validation.pdf.gz | 897.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_63872_validation.xml.gz | 19 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_63872_validation.cif.gz | 24.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-63872 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-63872 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9u5gMC ![]() 9ud2C ![]() 9ud3C ![]() 9ud4C ![]() 9ud5C ![]() 9ud6C ![]() 9ud8C ![]() 9ud9C ![]() 9udaC ![]() 9udfC ![]() 9udgC ![]() 9uuuC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_63872.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.88 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
| File | emd_63872_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_63872_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
+Entire : Na(+)-translocating NADH-quinone reductase
+Supramolecule #1: Na(+)-translocating NADH-quinone reductase
+Macromolecule #1: Na(+)-translocating NADH-quinone reductase subunit A
+Macromolecule #2: Na(+)-translocating NADH-quinone reductase subunit B
+Macromolecule #3: Na(+)-translocating NADH-quinone reductase subunit C
+Macromolecule #4: Na(+)-translocating NADH-quinone reductase subunit D
+Macromolecule #5: Na(+)-translocating NADH-quinone reductase subunit E
+Macromolecule #6: Na(+)-translocating NADH-quinone reductase subunit F
+Macromolecule #7: FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE
+Macromolecule #8: RIBOFLAVIN
+Macromolecule #9: DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE
+Macromolecule #10: CALCIUM ION
+Macromolecule #11: FE2/S2 (INORGANIC) CLUSTER
+Macromolecule #12: FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE
+Macromolecule #13: water
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 10 mg/mL | |||||||||||||||
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| Buffer | pH: 8 Component:
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| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 45 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR | |||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV | |||||||||||||||
| Details | NqrC-T225Y mutant |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Specialist optics | Spherical aberration corrector: Image corrector / Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Average electron dose: 65.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 0.026 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Vibrio cholerae O395 (bacteria)
Authors
Japan, 4 items
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN


