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基本情報
登録情報 | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of the unliganded human melanocortin receptor 2 (MC2R)-Gs complex | ||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | human melanocortin receptor 2 / G protein-coupled receptor / unliganded / constitutive activity / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | ||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() corticotropin receptor activity / Defective ACTH causes obesity and POMCD / melanocortin receptor activity / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor ...corticotropin receptor activity / Defective ACTH causes obesity and POMCD / melanocortin receptor activity / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / regulation of metabolic process / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Ca2+ pathway / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / developmental growth / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / hair follicle placode formation / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / renal water homeostasis / Hedgehog 'off' state / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / T cell migration / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / response to prostaglandin E / adenylate cyclase regulator activity / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / regulation of insulin secretion / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / adenylate cyclase activator activity / trans-Golgi network membrane / Regulation of insulin secretion / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / negative regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor activity / G protein-coupled receptor binding / response to peptide hormone / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / bone development / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / centriolar satellite / platelet aggregation / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / cognition / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / GDP binding / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / sensory perception of smell 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
手法 | 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.01 Å | ||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Feng WB / Zhou QT / Zheng C / Yang DH / Wang MW / Liu X / Zhao FH / Chen Y / Ye CY / Xu YN ...Feng WB / Zhou QT / Zheng C / Yang DH / Wang MW / Liu X / Zhao FH / Chen Y / Ye CY / Xu YN / Cong ZT / Li H / Lin S | ||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structural basis for the constitutive activity of the melanocortin receptor family. 著者: Wenbo Feng / Qingtong Zhou / Chang Zheng / Dehua Yang / Ming-Wei Wang / ![]() 要旨: The constitutive activity of melanocortin receptors (MCRs) is integral to several physiological processes. The unliganded cryo-electron microscopy structures of MC1R, MC2R, MC3R, MC4R, and MC5R in ...The constitutive activity of melanocortin receptors (MCRs) is integral to several physiological processes. The unliganded cryo-electron microscopy structures of MC1R, MC2R, MC3R, MC4R, and MC5R in complex with G proteins determined at global resolutions of 2.98 Å, 3.01 Å, 2.75 Å, 3.12 Å, and 2.86 Å, respectively, revealed that their binding poses and interactions with G are similar to those of agonist-bound MCRs. The extracellular regions of the transmembrane helices (TMs) exhibit distinct conformational rearrangements, characterized by varying shifts of TM3 and outward displacements of TM4. These variations represent unique structural features of constitutively activated MCRs. Unassigned electron densities were observed within the orthosteric pockets where extensive interactions with cognate ligands occur. In addition, zinc ions, but not calcium, positively regulated MC4R activity in a dose-dependent manner. Our findings provide valuable insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying MCR basal activity and highlight the role of divalent ions in receptor activation. | ||||||||||||||||||
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マップデータ | ![]() | 56.8 MB | ![]() | |
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画像 | ![]() | 60.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.1 KB | ||
その他 | ![]() ![]() | 59.5 MB 59.5 MB | ||
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-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 702.4 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 701.9 KB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 16.2 KB | 表示 | |
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-関連構造データ
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リンク
EMDBのページ | ![]() ![]() |
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
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マップ
ファイル | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 | 画像のコントロール
画像は Spider により作成 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 1.071 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
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-添付データ
-ハーフマップ: #2
ファイル | emd_62018_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
-ハーフマップ: #1
ファイル | emd_62018_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
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試料の構成要素
-全体 : Cryo-EM structure of unliganded human melanocortin receptor 2 in ...
全体 | 名称: Cryo-EM structure of unliganded human melanocortin receptor 2 in complex with Gs protein |
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要素 |
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-超分子 #1: Cryo-EM structure of unliganded human melanocortin receptor 2 in ...
超分子 | 名称: Cryo-EM structure of unliganded human melanocortin receptor 2 in complex with Gs protein タイプ: complex / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 / 含まれる分子: all |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
-分子 #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1,Guanine n...
分子 | 名称: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1,Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO EC番号: 加水分解酵素; 酸無水物に作用; GTPに作用・細胞または細胞小器官の運動に関与 |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 41.879465 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMIE KQLQKDKQVY RATHRLLLLG ADNSGKSTIV KQMRIYHVNG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...文字列: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMIE KQLQKDKQVY RATHRLLLLG ADNSGKSTIV KQMRIYHVNG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTSGIFETK FQVDKVNFHM FDVGAQRDER RKWIQCFNDV TAIIFVVDSS DYNRLQEALN DF KSIWNNR WLRTISVILF LNKQDLLAEK VLAGKSKIED YFPEFARYTT PEDATPEPGE DPRVTRAKYF IRDEFLRIST ASG DGRHYC YPHFTCSVDT ENARRIFNDC RDIIQRMHLR QYELL UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1, ...UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short |
-分子 #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1,...
分子 | 名称: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1,Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1,Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1,HiBiT タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: synthetic construct (人工物) |
分子量 | 理論値: 40.226992 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD ...文字列: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD TTCALWDIET GQQTTTFTGH TGDVMSLSLA PDTRLFVSGA CDASAKLWDV REGMCRQTFT GHESDINAIC FF PNGNAFA TGSDDATCRL FDLRADQELM TYSHDNIICG ITSVSFSKSG RLLLAGYDDF NCNVWDALKA DRAGVLAGHD NRV SCLGVT DDGMAVATGS WDSFLKIWNG SSGGGGSGGG GSSGVSGWRL FKKIS UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-分子 #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
分子 | 名称: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 7.861143 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-分子 #4: Nb35
分子 | 名称: Nb35 / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: synthetic construct (人工物) |
分子量 | 理論値: 17.352498 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MKYLLPTAAA GLLLLAAQPA MAQVQLQESG GGLVQPGGSL RLSCAASGFT FSNYKMNWVR QAPGKGLEWV SDISQSGASI SYTGSVKGR FTISRDNAKN TLYLQMNSLK PEDTAVYYCA RCPAPFTRDC FDVTSTTYAY RGQGTQVTVS SHHHHHHEPE A |
-分子 #5: Adrenocorticotropic hormone receptor,Adrenocorticotropic hormone ...
分子 | 名称: Adrenocorticotropic hormone receptor,Adrenocorticotropic hormone receptor,Adrenocorticotropic hormone receptor,LgBiT subunit タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: synthetic construct (人工物) |
分子量 | 理論値: 52.557422 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MKHIINSYEN INNTARNNSD CPRVVLPEEI FFTISIVGVL ENLIVLLAVF KNKNLQAPMY FFICSLAISD MLGSLYKILE NILIILRNM GYLKPRGSFE TTADDIIDSL FVLSLLGSIF SLSVIAADRY ITIFHALRYH SIVTMRRTVV VLTVIWTFCT G TGITMVIF ...文字列: MKHIINSYEN INNTARNNSD CPRVVLPEEI FFTISIVGVL ENLIVLLAVF KNKNLQAPMY FFICSLAISD MLGSLYKILE NILIILRNM GYLKPRGSFE TTADDIIDSL FVLSLLGSIF SLSVIAADRY ITIFHALRYH SIVTMRRTVV VLTVIWTFCT G TGITMVIF SHHVPTVITF TSLFPLMLVF ILCLYVHMFL LARSHTRKIS TLPRANMKGA ITLTILLGVF IFCWAPFVLH VL LMTFCPS NPYCACYMSL FQVNGMLIMC NAVIDPFIYA FRSPELRDAF KKMIFCSRYW GSSGGGGSGG GGSSGVFTLE DFV GDWEQT AAYNLDQVLE QGGVSSLLQN LAVSVTPIQR IVRSGENALK IDIHVIIPYE GLSADQMAQI EEVFKVVYPV DDHH FKVIL PYGTLVIDGV TPNMLNYFGR PYEGIAVFDG KKITVTGTLW NGNKIIDERL ITPDGSMLFR VTINS UniProtKB: Adrenocorticotropic hormone receptor |
-分子 #6: scFv16
分子 | 名称: scFv16 / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: synthetic construct (人工物) |
分子量 | 理論値: 30.363043 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFAVQ LVESGGGLVQ PGGSRKLSCS ASGFAFSSFG MHWVRQAPEK GLEWVAYIS SGSGTIYYAD TVKGRFTISR DDPKNTLFLQ MTSLRSEDTA MYYCVRSIYY YGSSPFDFWG QGTTLTVSAG G GGSGGGGS ...文字列: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFAVQ LVESGGGLVQ PGGSRKLSCS ASGFAFSSFG MHWVRQAPEK GLEWVAYIS SGSGTIYYAD TVKGRFTISR DDPKNTLFLQ MTSLRSEDTA MYYCVRSIYY YGSSPFDFWG QGTTLTVSAG G GGSGGGGS GGGGSADIVM TQATSSVPVT PGESVSISCR SSKSLLHSNG NTYLYWFLQR PGQSPQLLIY RMSNLASGVP DR FSGSGSG TAFTLTISRL EAEDVGVYYC MQHLEYPLTF GAGTKLEL |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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![]() | 単粒子再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | particle |
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試料調製
緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
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凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | TFS KRIOS |
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撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / 平均電子線量: 80.0 e/Å2 |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: ![]() |
電子光学系 | 照射モード: SPOT SCAN / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2.2 µm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1.2 µm |
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |