タンパク質・ペプチド: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 (miniGq)
複合体: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
タンパク質・ペプチド: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
複合体: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit gamma-2
タンパク質・ペプチド: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
複合体: scFv16
タンパク質・ペプチド: scFv16
リガンド: water
キーワード
Class B GPCRs / Gq / PTH / SIGNALING PROTEIN / SIGNALING PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
機能・相同性
機能・相同性情報
macromolecule biosynthetic process / parathyroid hormone receptor binding / type 1 parathyroid hormone receptor binding / negative regulation of bone mineralization involved in bone maturation / positive regulation of osteoclast proliferation / negative regulation of apoptotic process in bone marrow cell / response to parathyroid hormone / positive regulation of cell proliferation in bone marrow / hormone-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway / parathyroid hormone receptor activity ...macromolecule biosynthetic process / parathyroid hormone receptor binding / type 1 parathyroid hormone receptor binding / negative regulation of bone mineralization involved in bone maturation / positive regulation of osteoclast proliferation / negative regulation of apoptotic process in bone marrow cell / response to parathyroid hormone / positive regulation of cell proliferation in bone marrow / hormone-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway / parathyroid hormone receptor activity / magnesium ion homeostasis / positive regulation of signal transduction / response to fibroblast growth factor / cAMP metabolic process / phosphate ion homeostasis / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G alpha (q) signalling events / osteoblast development / response to vitamin D / G alpha (i) signalling events / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Ca2+ pathway / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / peptide hormone receptor binding / spectrin binding / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / bone mineralization / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / peptide hormone binding / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / photoreceptor outer segment / chondrocyte differentiation / positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process / bone resorption / response to cadmium ion / positive regulation of bone mineralization / cell maturation / Rho protein signal transduction / cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / photoreceptor inner segment / homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue / skeletal system development / positive regulation of D-glucose import / hormone activity / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to lead ion / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / cell-cell signaling / sensory perception of taste / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity 類似検索 - 分子機能
Parathyroid hormone / Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related protein / Parathyroid hormone family / Parathyroid hormone family signature. / Parathyroid hormone / GPCR, family 2, parathyroid hormone receptor / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 1. / : / GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 1. ...Parathyroid hormone / Parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related protein / Parathyroid hormone family / Parathyroid hormone family signature. / Parathyroid hormone / GPCR, family 2, parathyroid hormone receptor / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 1. / : / GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 1. / Domain present in hormone receptors / Hormone receptor domain / GPCR family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain superfamily / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 signature 2. / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like, conserved site / GPCR, family 2, secretin-like / 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) / GPCR, family 2-like / G-protein coupled receptors family 2 profile 2. / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
ジャーナル: Nat Chem Biol / 年: 2025 タイトル: Insights into G-protein coupling preference from cryo-EM structures of G-bound PTH1R. 著者: Fumiya K Sano / Kota Shimizume / Kazuhiro Kobayashi / Toshikuni Awazu / Kouki Kawakami / Hiroaki Akasaka / Takaaki A Kobayashi / Tatsuki Tanaka / Hiroyuki H Okamoto / Hisato Hirano / Tsukasa ...著者: Fumiya K Sano / Kota Shimizume / Kazuhiro Kobayashi / Toshikuni Awazu / Kouki Kawakami / Hiroaki Akasaka / Takaaki A Kobayashi / Tatsuki Tanaka / Hiroyuki H Okamoto / Hisato Hirano / Tsukasa Kusakizako / Wataru Shihoya / Yoshiaki Kise / Yuzuru Itoh / Ryuichiro Ishitani / Yasushi Okada / Yasushi Sako / Masataka Yanagawa / Asuka Inoue / Osamu Nureki / 要旨: The parathyroid hormone type 1 receptor (PTH1R) is a prototypical class B1 G-protein-coupled receptor that couples to both G and G, having a crucial role in calcium homeostasis and serving as a ...The parathyroid hormone type 1 receptor (PTH1R) is a prototypical class B1 G-protein-coupled receptor that couples to both G and G, having a crucial role in calcium homeostasis and serving as a therapeutic target for osteoporosis. Therapies targeting PTH1R face challenges because of G-associated prolonged signaling, which leads to bone resorption. To address this, selective activation of G signaling is desirable. However, the structural basis of G-mediated signaling remains unclear, limiting the development of signal-selective drugs. Here, we present cryo-electron microscopy structures of the PTH1R-G complex in two distinct extracellular conformations, demonstrating the role of N-linked glycans at N176 in stabilizing the ligand-tilted conformation. Comparison with a G-bound PTH1R structure highlights the role of key interactions involving both the C terminus of Gα and the receptor's intracellular loop 2 in G signaling. These structural insights provide a foundation for understanding the molecular mechanisms of PTH1R signaling.