[English] 日本語

- EMDB-61616: Cryo-EM structure of a human-infecting bovine influenza H5N1 hema... -
+
Open data
-
Basic information
Entry | ![]() | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Cryo-EM structure of a human-infecting bovine influenza H5N1 hemagglutinin complexed with avian receptor analog LSTa | |||||||||
![]() | ||||||||||
![]() |
| |||||||||
![]() | complex / VIRAL PROTEIN | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.91 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Wang HC / Han P / Song H / Gao GF | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
| |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Receptor binding, structure, and tissue tropism of cattle-infecting H5N1 avian influenza virus hemagglutinin. Authors: Hao Song / Tianjiao Hao / Pu Han / Haichen Wang / Xu Zhang / Xiaomei Li / Yuxuan Wang / Jiamin Chen / Ying Li / Xiyue Jin / Xuefeng Duan / Wei Zhang / Yuhai Bi / Ronghua Jin / Lei Sun / ...Authors: Hao Song / Tianjiao Hao / Pu Han / Haichen Wang / Xu Zhang / Xiaomei Li / Yuxuan Wang / Jiamin Chen / Ying Li / Xiyue Jin / Xuefeng Duan / Wei Zhang / Yuhai Bi / Ronghua Jin / Lei Sun / Ningli Wang / George F Gao / ![]() Abstract: The ongoing circulation of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A (H5N1) viruses, particularly clade 2.3.4.4b strains, poses a significant threat to animal and public health. Recent outbreaks in ...The ongoing circulation of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A (H5N1) viruses, particularly clade 2.3.4.4b strains, poses a significant threat to animal and public health. Recent outbreaks in cattle highlight concerns about cross-species transmission and zoonotic spillover. Here, we found that the hemagglutinin (HA) protein from a cattle-infecting H5N1 virus has acquired slight binding to human-like α2-6-linked receptors while still exhibiting a strong preference for avian-like α2-3-linked sialic acid receptors. Immunohistochemical staining revealed HA binding to bovine pulmonary and mammary tissues, aligning with clinical observations. HA also binds effectively to human conjunctival, tracheal, and mammary tissues, indicating a risk for human transmission, notably in cases of conjunctivitis. High-resolution cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of this H5 HA in complex with either α2-3 or α2-6 receptors elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying its receptor-binding properties. These findings provide critical insights into the tropism and transmission potential of this emerging pathogen. | |||||||||
History |
|
-
Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
---|
-
Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 87.4 MB | ![]() | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 17 KB 17 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 11.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 56.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.3 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 165.1 MB 165.1 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
-
Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
---|
-
Map
File | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.69 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
|
-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
File | emd_61616_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Projections & Slices |
| ||||||||||||
Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_61616_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Projections & Slices |
| ||||||||||||
Density Histograms |
-
Sample components
-Entire : Human-infecting bovine influenza H5N1 hemagglutinin complexed wit...
Entire | Name: Human-infecting bovine influenza H5N1 hemagglutinin complexed with avian receptor analog LSTa |
---|---|
Components |
|
-Supramolecule #1: Human-infecting bovine influenza H5N1 hemagglutinin complexed wit...
Supramolecule | Name: Human-infecting bovine influenza H5N1 hemagglutinin complexed with avian receptor analog LSTa type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Hemagglutinin
Macromolecule | Name: Hemagglutinin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 57.704934 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: DQICIGYHAN NSTEQVDTIM EKNVTVTHAQ DILEKTHNGK LCDLNGVKPL ILKDCSVAGW LLGNPMCDEF IRVPEWSYIV ERANPANDL CYPGSLNDYE ELKHMLSRIN HFEKIQIIPK SSWPNHETSL GVSAACPYQG APSFFRNVVW LIKKNDAYPT I KISYNNTN ...String: DQICIGYHAN NSTEQVDTIM EKNVTVTHAQ DILEKTHNGK LCDLNGVKPL ILKDCSVAGW LLGNPMCDEF IRVPEWSYIV ERANPANDL CYPGSLNDYE ELKHMLSRIN HFEKIQIIPK SSWPNHETSL GVSAACPYQG APSFFRNVVW LIKKNDAYPT I KISYNNTN REDLLILWGI HHSNNAEEQT NLYKNPITYI SVGTSTLNQR LAPKIATRSQ VNGQRGRMDF FWTILKPDDA IH FESNGNF IAPEYAYKIV KKGDSTIMKS GVEYGHCNTK CQTPVGAINS SMPFHNIHPL TIGECPKYVK SNKLVLATGL RNS PLREKR RKRGLFGAIA GFIEGGWQGM VDGWYGYHHS NEQGSGYAAD KESTQKAIDG VTNKVNSIID KMNTQFEAVG REFN NLERR IENLNKKMED GFLDVWTYNA ELLVLMENER TLDFHDSNVK NLYDKVRLQL RDNAKELGNG CFEFYHKCDN ECMES VRNG TYDYPQYSEE ARLKREEISG VK |
-Macromolecule #5: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Macromolecule | Name: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 9 / Formula: NAG |
---|---|
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 221.208 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-NAG: |
-Macromolecule #6: N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminic acid
Macromolecule | Name: N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminic acid / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: SIA |
---|---|
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 309.27 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-SIA: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
---|---|
![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-
Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
---|---|
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-
Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
---|---|
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.3000000000000003 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |