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Basic information
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| Title | Cryo-EM Structure of URAT1 in Complex with Verinurad | |||||||||
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Keywords | Inhibitor / complex / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationOrganic anion transport by SLC22 transporters / renal urate salt excretion / urate transport / urate metabolic process / urate transmembrane transporter activity / organic anion transport / monoatomic ion transport / PDZ domain binding / brush border membrane / cellular response to insulin stimulus ...Organic anion transport by SLC22 transporters / renal urate salt excretion / urate transport / urate metabolic process / urate transmembrane transporter activity / organic anion transport / monoatomic ion transport / PDZ domain binding / brush border membrane / cellular response to insulin stimulus / apical plasma membrane / response to xenobiotic stimulus / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Fan J / Lei X | |||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: JACS Au / Year: 2025Title: Structural Basis for Inhibition of Urate Reabsorption in URAT1. Authors: Junping Fan / Wenjun Xie / Han Ke / Jing Zhang / Jin Wang / Haijun Wang / Nianxin Guo / Yingjie Bai / Xiaoguang Lei / ![]() Abstract: The urate transporter 1 (URAT1) is the primary urate transporter in the kidney responsible for urate reabsorption and, therefore, is crucial for urate homeostasis. Hyperuricemia causes the common ...The urate transporter 1 (URAT1) is the primary urate transporter in the kidney responsible for urate reabsorption and, therefore, is crucial for urate homeostasis. Hyperuricemia causes the common human disease gout and other pathological consequences. Inhibition of urate reabsorption through URAT1 has been shown as a promising strategy in alleviating hyperuricemia, and clinical and preclinical drug candidates targeting URAT1 are emerging. However, how small molecules inhibit URAT1 remains undefined, and the lack of accurate URAT1 complex structures hinders the development of better therapeutics. Here, we present cryoelectron microscopy structures of a humanized rat URAT1 bound with benzbromarone, lingdolinurad, and verinurad, elucidating the structural basis for drug recognition and inhibition. The three small molecules reside in the URAT1 central cavity with different binding modes, locking URAT1 in an inward-facing conformation. This study provides mechanistic insights into the drug modulation of URAT1 and sheds light on the rational design of potential URAT1-specific therapeutics for treating hyperuricemia. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_61157.map.gz | 117.8 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-61157-v30.xml emd-61157.xml | 16.9 KB 16.9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_61157.png | 70.9 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-61157.cif.gz | 6 KB | ||
| Others | emd_61157_half_map_1.map.gz emd_61157_half_map_2.map.gz | 115.8 MB 115.8 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-61157 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-61157 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_61157_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_61157_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_61157_validation.xml.gz | 13.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_61157_validation.cif.gz | 16.4 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-61157 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-61157 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9j5zMC ![]() 9j5wC ![]() 9j5xC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_61157.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.85 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_61157_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #2
| File | emd_61157_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : Cryo-EM Structure of URAT1 in Complex with Verinurad
| Entire | Name: Cryo-EM Structure of URAT1 in Complex with Verinurad |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM Structure of URAT1 in Complex with Verinurad
| Supramolecule | Name: Cryo-EM Structure of URAT1 in Complex with Verinurad / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Solute carrier family 22 member 12
| Macromolecule | Name: Solute carrier family 22 member 12 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 60.233234 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sequence | String: MAFPELLDRV GGRGRFQLLQ AVALVTPILW VTTQSMLENF SAAVPHHRCW VPLLDNSTSQ ASIPGDFGRD VLLAVSIPPG PDQRPHQCL RFRQPQWQLI ESNTTATNWS DADTEPCEDG WVYDHSTFRS TIVTTWDLVC DSQALRPMAQ SIFLAGILVG A AVCGHASD ...String: MAFPELLDRV GGRGRFQLLQ AVALVTPILW VTTQSMLENF SAAVPHHRCW VPLLDNSTSQ ASIPGDFGRD VLLAVSIPPG PDQRPHQCL RFRQPQWQLI ESNTTATNWS DADTEPCEDG WVYDHSTFRS TIVTTWDLVC DSQALRPMAQ SIFLAGILVG A AVCGHASD RFGRRRVLTW SYLLVSVSGT IAALMPTFPL YCLFRFLVAS AVAGVMMNTA SLLMEWTSAQ AGPLMMTLNA LG FSFGQVL TGSVAYGVRS WRMLQLAVSA PFFLFFVYSW WLPESARWLI TVGRLDQSLR ELQRVAAVNR RKAEADTLTV EVL RSAMQE EPNGNQAGAR LGTLLHTPGL RLRTFISMLC WFAFGFTFFG LALDLQALGS NIFLLQALIG IVDLPVKMGS LLLL SRLGR RLCQASSLVL PGLCILANIL VPREMGILRS SLAVLGLGSL GAAFTCVTIF SSELFPTVIR MTAVGLGQVA ARGGA ILGP LVRLLGVYGS WLPLLVYGVV PVLSGLAALL LPETKNLPLP DTIQDIQKQS VKKVTHDIAG GSVLKSARL UniProtKB: Solute carrier family 22 member 12 |
-Macromolecule #2: verinurad
| Macromolecule | Name: verinurad / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: A1AIJ |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 348.418 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi




Keywords
Authors
China, 1 items
Citation







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Homo sapiens (human)
Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
