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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | ![]() | |||||||||
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| Title | ApoE lipoprotein disc, map2 | |||||||||
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Sample |
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Keywords | lipoprotein / lipid transport / apolipoprotein | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 9.54 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Sukalskaia A / Dutzler R / Pugnetti AS / Karner A / Weber F / Plochberger B | |||||||||
| Funding support | Switzerland, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2025Title: Interactions between TTYH2 and APOE facilitate endosomal lipid transfer. Authors: Anastasiia Sukalskaia / Andreas Karner / Anna Pugnetti / Florian Weber / Birgit Plochberger / Raimund Dutzler / ![]() Abstract: The Tweety homologues (TTYHs) constitute a family of eukaryotic membrane proteins that, on the basis of structural features, were recently proposed to contribute to lipid transfer between soluble ...The Tweety homologues (TTYHs) constitute a family of eukaryotic membrane proteins that, on the basis of structural features, were recently proposed to contribute to lipid transfer between soluble carriers and cellular membranes. However, in the absence of supporting data, this function was hypothetical. Here through pull-down of endogenous proteins, we identify APOE as the interaction partner of human TTYH2. Subcellular fractionation and immunocytochemistry assays showed that both proteins colocalize in endosomal compartments. Characterization of the specific interaction between APOE and TTYH2 through binding assays and structural studies enabled us to identify an epitope in an extended domain of TTYH2 that faces the endosomal lumen. Structures of complexes with APOE-containing lipoprotein particles revealed a binding mode that places lipids in a suitable position to facilitate their diffusion into the membrane. Moreover, in vitro studies revealed that lipid transfer is accelerated by TTYH2. Collectively, our findings indicate that TTYH2 has a role in the unloading of APOE-containing lipoproteins after they are endocytosed. These results define a new protein class that facilitates the extraction of lipids from and their insertion into cellular membranes. Although ubiquitous, this process could be of particular relevance in the brain, where APOE is involved in the transfer of lipids between astrocytes and neurons. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_53273.map.gz | 3.8 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-53273-v30.xml emd-53273.xml | 14.7 KB 14.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_53273.png | 10.6 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-53273.cif.gz | 4.9 KB | ||
| Others | emd_53273_half_map_1.map.gz emd_53273_half_map_2.map.gz | 3.8 MB 3.8 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-53273 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-53273 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_53273_validation.pdf.gz | 576.3 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_53273_full_validation.pdf.gz | 575.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_53273_validation.xml.gz | 7.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_53273_validation.cif.gz | 9.4 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-53273 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-53273 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_53273.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 5.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 2.604 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_53273_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #2
| File | emd_53273_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : ApoE in complex with lipids
| Entire | Name: ApoE in complex with lipids |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: ApoE in complex with lipids
| Supramolecule | Name: ApoE in complex with lipids / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 35 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: ApoE lipidated
| Macromolecule | Name: ApoE lipidated / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Sequence | String: PSKVEQAVET EPEPELRQQT EWQSGQRWEL ALGRFWDYLR WVQTLSEQVQ EELLSSQVTQ ELRALMDETM KELKAYKSEL EEQLTPVAEE TRARLSKELQ AAQARLGADM EDVCGRLVQY RGEVQAMLGQ STEELRVRLA SHLRKLRKRL LRDADDLQKR LAVYQAGARE ...String: PSKVEQAVET EPEPELRQQT EWQSGQRWEL ALGRFWDYLR WVQTLSEQVQ EELLSSQVTQ ELRALMDETM KELKAYKSEL EEQLTPVAEE TRARLSKELQ AAQARLGADM EDVCGRLVQY RGEVQAMLGQ STEELRVRLA SHLRKLRKRL LRDADDLQKR LAVYQAGARE GAERGLSAIR ERLGPLVEQG RVRAATVGSL AGQPLQERAQ AWGERLRARM EEMGSRTRDR LDEVKEQVAE VRAKLEEQAQ QIRLQAEAFQ ARLKSWFEPL VEDMQRQWAG LVEKVQAAVG TSAAPVPSDN HA |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.4 Component:
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: NITROGEN |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 61.5 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi




Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
Switzerland, 1 items
Citation












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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
