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- EMDB-52170: Structure of the Ist2 TMEM16 homology domain in the detergent GDN -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-52170
TitleStructure of the Ist2 TMEM16 homology domain in the detergent GDN
Map dataStructure of the N-terminal domain encompassing residues 1-716 of Ist2 purified from S.cerevisiae
Sample
  • Complex: Homodimer of N-terminal domain of Ist2
    • Protein or peptide: Increased sodium tolerance protein 2
KeywordsTMEM16 proteins / lipid scramblase / lipid transport / membrane contact sites / tethering protein / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Stimuli-sensing channels / cellular bud membrane / endoplasmic reticulum membrane organization / regulation of phosphatidylinositol dephosphorylation / cortical endoplasmic reticulum / chloride channel activity / Neutrophil degranulation / chloride transmembrane transport / cell periphery / protein localization to plasma membrane ...Stimuli-sensing channels / cellular bud membrane / endoplasmic reticulum membrane organization / regulation of phosphatidylinositol dephosphorylation / cortical endoplasmic reticulum / chloride channel activity / Neutrophil degranulation / chloride transmembrane transport / cell periphery / protein localization to plasma membrane / lipid binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Anoctamin / : / Calcium-activated chloride channel
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Increased sodium tolerance protein 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.84 Å
AuthorsArndt M / Dutzler R
Funding support Switzerland, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Swiss National Science Foundation215236 Switzerland
CitationJournal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2025
Title: Structural basis for lipid transport at membrane contact sites by the IST2-OSH6 complex.
Authors: Melanie Arndt / Angela Schweri / Raimund Dutzler /
Abstract: Membrane contact sites are hubs for interorganellar lipid transport within eukaryotic cells. As a principal tether bridging the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the plasma membrane in Saccharomyces ...Membrane contact sites are hubs for interorganellar lipid transport within eukaryotic cells. As a principal tether bridging the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the plasma membrane in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the protein IST2 has a major role during lipid transport between both compartments. Here, we show a comprehensive investigation elucidating the structural and mechanistic properties of IST2 and its interaction with the soluble lipid transfer protein OSH6. The ER-embedded transmembrane domain of IST2 is homologous to the TMEM16 family and acts as a constitutively active lipid scramblase. The extended C terminus binds to the plasma membrane and the phosphatidylserine-phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate exchanger OSH6. Through cellular growth assays and biochemical and structural studies, we characterized the interaction between both proteins and show that OSH6 remains associated with IST2 during lipid shuttling between membranes. These results highlight the role of the IST2-OSH6 complex in lipid trafficking and offer initial insights into the relevance of scramblases for carrier-like lipid transport mechanisms.
History
DepositionNov 21, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseSep 3, 2025-
Map releaseSep 3, 2025-
UpdateSep 3, 2025-
Current statusSep 3, 2025Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_52170.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 421.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationStructure of the N-terminal domain encompassing residues 1-716 of Ist2 purified from S.cerevisiae
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)X (Row.)Y (Col.)
0.65 Å/pix.
x 480 pix.
= 312.48 Å
0.65 Å/pix.
x 480 pix.
= 312.48 Å
0.65 Å/pix.
x 480 pix.
= 312.48 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.651 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.075
Minimum - Maximum-0.39402366 - 0.59848034
Average (Standard dev.)-0.0003021424 (±0.01072285)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderYXZ
Origin000
Dimensions480480480
Spacing480480480
CellA=B=C: 312.48 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: Half-map B of Structure of the N-terminal domain...

Fileemd_52170_half_map_1.map
AnnotationHalf-map B of Structure of the N-terminal domain encompassing residues 1-716 of Ist2 purified from S.cerevisiae
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: Half-map A of Structure of the N-terminal domain...

Fileemd_52170_half_map_2.map
AnnotationHalf-map A of Structure of the N-terminal domain encompassing residues 1-716 of Ist2 purified from S.cerevisiae
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : Homodimer of N-terminal domain of Ist2

EntireName: Homodimer of N-terminal domain of Ist2
Components
  • Complex: Homodimer of N-terminal domain of Ist2
    • Protein or peptide: Increased sodium tolerance protein 2

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Supramolecule #1: Homodimer of N-terminal domain of Ist2

SupramoleculeName: Homodimer of N-terminal domain of Ist2 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)

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Macromolecule #1: Increased sodium tolerance protein 2

MacromoleculeName: Increased sodium tolerance protein 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 87.777375 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString: MDEKTTGWRG GHVVEGLAGE LEQLRARLEH HPQGQREPEQ KLISEEDLGT LEVLFQGPSS QTITSLDPNC VIVFNKTSSA NEKSLNVEF KRLNIHSIIE PGHDLQTSYA FIRIHQDNAK PLFSFLQNLD FIESIIPYHD TELSDDLHKL ISISKSKILE A PKQYELYN ...String:
MDEKTTGWRG GHVVEGLAGE LEQLRARLEH HPQGQREPEQ KLISEEDLGT LEVLFQGPSS QTITSLDPNC VIVFNKTSSA NEKSLNVEF KRLNIHSIIE PGHDLQTSYA FIRIHQDNAK PLFSFLQNLD FIESIIPYHD TELSDDLHKL ISISKSKILE A PKQYELYN LSNLTNNPKQ SLYFAFLQNY IKWLIPFSFF GLSIRFLSNF TYEFNSTYSL FAILWTLSFT AFWLYKYEPF WS DRLSKYS SFSTIEFLQD KQKAQKKASS VIMLKKCCFI PVALLFGAIL LSFQLYCFAL EIFIKQIYNG PMISILSFLP TIL ICTFTP VLTVIYNKYF VEPMTKWENH SSVVNAKKSK EAKNFVIIFL SSYVPLLITL FLYLPMGHLL TAEIRTKVFN AFSI LARLP THDSDFIIDT KRYEDQFFYF IVINQLIQFS MENFVPSLVS IAQQKINGPN PNFVKAESEI GKAQLSSSDM KIWSK VKSY QTDPWGATFD LDANFKKLLL QFGYLVMFST IWPLAPFICL IVNLIVYQVD LRKAVLYSKP EYFPFPIYDK PSSVSN TQK LTVGLWNSVL VMFSILGCVI TATLTYMYQS CNIPGVGAHT SIHTNKAWYL ANPINHSWIN IVLYAVFIEH VSVAIFF LF SSILKSSHDD VANGIVPKHV VNVQNPPKQE VFEKIPSPEF NSNNEKELVQ RKGSANEKLH QELGEKQPAS SANGYEAH A ATHANNDPSS LSSASSPSLS SSSSSSKTGV VKAVDNDTAG SAGKKPLATE STEA

UniProtKB: Increased sodium tolerance protein 2

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration2.56 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.6
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 4 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 62.43 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: INSILICO MODEL
In silico model: ab-initio reconstruction calculated in cryoSPARC
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C2 (2 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.84 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 400925
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelPDB ID:

Chain - Source name: AlphaFold / Chain - Initial model type: in silico model
RefinementSpace: REAL
Output model

PDB-9hhe:
Structure of the Ist2 TMEM16 homology domain in the detergent GDN

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