European Union, France, United States, United Kingdom, 6 items
Organization
Grant number
Country
European Research Council (ERC)
679734
European Union
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)
ANR-10-LABX-0030-INRT
France
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)
ANR-10-IDEX-0002-02
France
European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO)
European Union
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R35GM131922
United States
Wellcome Trust
203149
United Kingdom
Citation
Journal: Science / Year: 2024 Title: Molecular basis of mRNA delivery to the bacterial ribosome. Authors: Michael W Webster / Adrien Chauvier / Huma Rahil / Andrea Graziadei / Kristine Charles / Nataliya Miropolskaya / Maria Takacs / Charlotte Saint-André / Juri Rappsilber / Nils G Walter / Albert Weixlbaumer / Abstract: Protein synthesis begins with the formation of a ribosome-messenger RNA (mRNA) complex. In bacteria, the small ribosomal subunit (30) is recruited to many mRNAs through base pairing with the Shine- ...Protein synthesis begins with the formation of a ribosome-messenger RNA (mRNA) complex. In bacteria, the small ribosomal subunit (30) is recruited to many mRNAs through base pairing with the Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequence and RNA binding by ribosomal protein bS1. Translation can initiate on nascent mRNAs, and RNA polymerase (RNAP) can promote the recruitment of the pioneering 30. Here, we examined 30 recruitment to nascent mRNAs using cryo-electron microscopy, single-molecule fluorescence colocalization, and in-cell cross-linking mass spectrometry. We show that bS1 delivers the mRNA to the ribosome for SD duplex formation and 30 activation. Additionally, bS1 and RNAP stimulate translation initiation. Our work provides a mechanistic framework for how the SD duplex, ribosomal proteins, and RNAP cooperate in 30 recruitment to mRNAs and establish transcription-translation coupling.
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