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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | ![]()  | |||||||||
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| Title | Raw consensus map of phi-particle dynein-1 | |||||||||
 Map data | Consensus map of phi-particle dynein-1 | |||||||||
 Sample | 
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 Keywords | dynein-1 / phi-particle / MOTOR PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Biological species |  Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 8.0 Å | |||||||||
 Authors | Chai P / Zhang K | |||||||||
| Funding support |   United States, 2 items 
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 Citation |  Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2025Title: The mechanochemical cycle of reactive full-length human dynein 1. Authors: Pengxin Chai / Jun Yang / Indigo C Geohring / Steven M Markus / Yue Wang / Kai Zhang /   ![]() Abstract: Dynein-driven cargo transport has a pivotal role in diverse cellular activities, central to which is dynein's mechanochemical cycle. Here, we performed a systematic cryo-electron microscopic ...Dynein-driven cargo transport has a pivotal role in diverse cellular activities, central to which is dynein's mechanochemical cycle. Here, we performed a systematic cryo-electron microscopic investigation of the conformational landscape of full-length human dynein 1 in reaction, in various nucleotide conditions, on and off microtubules. Our approach reveals over 40 high-resolution structures, categorized into eight states, providing a dynamic and comprehensive view of dynein throughout its mechanochemical cycle. The described intermediate states reveal mechanistic insights into dynein function, including a 'backdoor' phosphate release model that coordinates linker straightening, how microtubule binding enhances adenosine triphosphatase activity through a two-way communication mechanism and the crosstalk mechanism between AAA1 and the regulatory AAA3 site. Our findings also lead to a revised model for the force-generating powerstroke and reveal means by which dynein exhibits unidirectional stepping. These results improve our understanding of dynein and provide a more complete model of its mechanochemical cycle.  | |||||||||
| History | 
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Structure visualization
| Supplemental images | 
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data |  emd_46647.map.gz | 32.6 MB |  EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) |  emd-46647-v30.xml emd-46647.xml | 16.3 KB 16.3 KB  | Display Display  |  EMDB header | 
| Images |  emd_46647.png | 48.9 KB | ||
| Masks |  emd_46647_msk_1.map | 64 MB |  Mask map | |
| Filedesc metadata |  emd-46647.cif.gz | 4.2 KB | ||
| Others |  emd_46647_half_map_1.map.gz emd_46647_half_map_2.map.gz | 59.3 MB 59.3 MB  | ||
| Archive directory |  http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-46647 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-46647 | HTTPS FTP  | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  emd_46647_validation.pdf.gz | 847.3 KB | Display |  EMDB validaton report | 
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| Full document |  emd_46647_full_validation.pdf.gz | 847 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  emd_46647_validation.xml.gz | 12.2 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF |  emd_46647_validation.cif.gz | 14.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-46647 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-46647 | HTTPS FTP  | 
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9blyC ![]() 9blzC ![]() 9bm0C ![]() 9bm1C ![]() 9bm2C ![]() 9bm3C ![]() 9bm4C ![]() 9bm5C ![]() 9bm6C ![]() 9bm7C ![]() 9bm8C ![]() 9bmaC ![]() 9bmbC ![]() 9bmcC ![]() 9bmdC ![]() 9bmfC ![]() 9bmgC ![]() 9bmhC ![]() 9bmjC ![]() 9bmlC ![]() 9bmmC ![]() 9bmnC ![]() 9bmoC ![]() 9bmpC ![]() 9bmrC ![]() 9bmsC ![]() 9bmtC ![]() 9bmuC ![]() 9bmvC ![]() 9bmwC ![]() 9bmyC ![]() 9bmzC ![]() 9bn0C ![]() 9bn1C ![]() 9bn3C ![]() 9bn4C ![]() 9bn5C ![]() 9bn6C ![]() 9dh5C ![]() 9dh6C ![]() 9dh7C ![]() 9dh8C ![]() 9dh9C ![]() 9dhaC C: citing same article (  | 
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Links
| EMDB pages |  EMDB (EBI/PDBe) /  EMDataResource | 
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Map
| File |  Download / File: emd_46647.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Consensus map of phi-particle dynein-1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
 
 Images are generated by Spider.  | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 3.328 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density | 
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML: 
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
| File |  emd_46647_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Projections & Slices | 
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| Density Histograms | 
-Half map: half A
| File | emd_46647_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | half A | ||||||||||||
| Projections & Slices | 
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| Density Histograms | 
-Half map: half B
| File | emd_46647_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | half B | ||||||||||||
| Projections & Slices | 
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| Density Histograms | 
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Sample components
-Entire : full-length human dynein-1 in phi-particle conformation
| Entire | Name: full-length human dynein-1 in phi-particle conformation | 
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| Components | 
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-Supramolecule #1: full-length human dynein-1 in phi-particle conformation
| Supramolecule | Name: full-length human dynein-1 in phi-particle conformation type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#6  | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 1.5 MDa | 
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM | 
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 Processing | single particle reconstruction | 
| Aggregation state | particle | 
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 2 mg/mL | 
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| Buffer | pH: 7.2  Details: 25 mM HEPES pH 7.2, 150 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 5 mM DTT, 5 mM ATP  | 
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 278 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV | 
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS | 
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2 | 
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN | 
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Calibrated defocus max: 3.0 µm / Calibrated defocus min: 3.0 µm / Calibrated magnification: 105000 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 5.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000 | 
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN | 
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company  | 
Movie
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About Yorodumi




Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
United States, 2 items 
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
