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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | ![]() | |||||||||
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| Title | MORC2 ATPase structure | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Complex / AMP-PNP / DNA BINDING PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationconstitutive heterochromatin formation / transposable element silencing by heterochromatin formation / Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; In phosphorus-containing anhydrides / heterochromatin / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / fatty acid metabolic process / nuclear matrix / chromatin remodeling / DNA damage response ...constitutive heterochromatin formation / transposable element silencing by heterochromatin formation / Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; In phosphorus-containing anhydrides / heterochromatin / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / fatty acid metabolic process / nuclear matrix / chromatin remodeling / DNA damage response / chromatin binding / magnesium ion binding / protein homodimerization activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.24 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Tan W / Shakeel S | |||||||||
| Funding support | Australia, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025Title: MORC2 is a phosphorylation-dependent DNA compaction machine. Authors: Winnie Tan / Jeongveen Park / Hariprasad Venugopal / Jieqiong Lou / Prabavi Shayana Dias / Pedro L Baldoni / Kyoung-Wook Moon / Toby A Dite / Christine R Keenan / Alexandra D Gurzau / ...Authors: Winnie Tan / Jeongveen Park / Hariprasad Venugopal / Jieqiong Lou / Prabavi Shayana Dias / Pedro L Baldoni / Kyoung-Wook Moon / Toby A Dite / Christine R Keenan / Alexandra D Gurzau / Joonyoung Lee / Timothy M Johanson / Andrew Leis / Jumana Yousef / Vineet Vaibhav / Laura F Dagley / Ching-Seng Ang / Laura D Corso / Chen Davidovich / Stephin J Vervoort / Gordon K Smyth / Marnie E Blewitt / Rhys S Allan / Elizabeth Hinde / Sheena D'Arcy / Je-Kyung Ryu / Shabih Shakeel / ![]() Abstract: The Microrchidia (MORC) family of chromatin-remodelling ATPases is pivotal in forming higher-order chromatin structures that suppress transcription. The exact mechanisms of MORC-induced chromatin ...The Microrchidia (MORC) family of chromatin-remodelling ATPases is pivotal in forming higher-order chromatin structures that suppress transcription. The exact mechanisms of MORC-induced chromatin remodelling have been elusive. Here, we report an in vitro reconstitution of full-length MORC2, the most commonly mutated MORC member, linked to various cancers and neurological disorders. MORC2 possesses multiple DNA-binding sites that undergo structural rearrangement upon DNA binding. MORC2 locks onto the DNA using its C-terminal domain (CTD) and acts as a clamp. A conserved phosphate-interacting motif within the CTD was found to regulate ATP hydrolysis and cooperative DNA binding. Importantly, MORC2 mediates chromatin remodelling via ATP hydrolysis-dependent DNA compaction in vitro, regulated by the phosphorylation state of its CTD. These findings position MORC2 CTD phosphorylation as a critical regulator of chromatin remodelling and a promising therapeutic target. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_45477.map.gz | 59.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-45477-v30.xml emd-45477.xml | 22.6 KB 22.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_45477_fsc.xml | 8.4 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_45477.png | 66 KB | ||
| Masks | emd_45477_msk_1.map | 64 MB | Mask map | |
| Filedesc metadata | emd-45477.cif.gz | 6.8 KB | ||
| Others | emd_45477_additional_1.map.gz emd_45477_half_map_1.map.gz emd_45477_half_map_2.map.gz | 32.4 MB 59.2 MB 59.2 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-45477 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-45477 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9cdiMC ![]() 9cdfC ![]() 9cdgC ![]() 9cdhC ![]() 9cdjC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_45477.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.33 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
| File | emd_45477_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Additional map: #1
| File | emd_45477_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: #2
| File | emd_45477_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_45477_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : MORC2 ATPase
| Entire | Name: MORC2 ATPase |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: MORC2 ATPase
| Supramolecule | Name: MORC2 ATPase / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 69 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: ATPase MORC2
| Macromolecule | Name: ATPase MORC2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; In phosphorus-containing anhydrides |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 69.707641 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MAFTNYSSLN RAQLTFEYLH TNSTTHEFLF GALAELVDNA RDADATRIDI YAERREDLRG GFMLCFLDDG AGMDPSDAAS VIQFGKSAK RTPESTQIGQ YGNGLKSGSM RIGKDFILFT KKEDTMTCLF LSRTFHEEEG IDEVIVPLPT WNARTREPVT D NVEKFAIE ...String: MAFTNYSSLN RAQLTFEYLH TNSTTHEFLF GALAELVDNA RDADATRIDI YAERREDLRG GFMLCFLDDG AGMDPSDAAS VIQFGKSAK RTPESTQIGQ YGNGLKSGSM RIGKDFILFT KKEDTMTCLF LSRTFHEEEG IDEVIVPLPT WNARTREPVT D NVEKFAIE TELIYKYSPF RTEEEVMTQF MKIPGDSGTL VIIFNLKLMD NGEPELDIIS NPRDIQMAET SPEGTKPERR SF RAYAAVL YIDPRMRIFI HGHKVQTKRL SCCLYKPRMY KYTSSRFKTR AEQEVKKAEH VARIAEEKAR EAESKARTLE VRL GGDLTR DSRVMLRQVQ NRAITLRREA DVKKRIKEAK QRALKEPKEL NFVFGVNIEH RDLDGMFIYN CSRLIKMYEK VGPQ LEGGM ACGGVVGVVD VPYLVLEPTH NKQDFADAKE YRHLLRAMGE HLAQYWKDIA IAQRGIIKFW DEFGYLSANW NQPPS SELR YKRRRAMEIP TTIQCDLCLK WRTLPFQLSS VEKDYPDTWV CSMNPDPEQD RCEASEQKQK VPLGTFRKDM KTQEEK QKQ LTEKIRQQQE KLEALQKTTP IRSQADLKKL PLEVTTRPST UniProtKB: ATPase MORC2 |
-Macromolecule #2: ZINC ION
| Macromolecule | Name: ZINC ION / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: ZN |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 65.409 Da |
-Macromolecule #3: PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER
| Macromolecule | Name: PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: ANP |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 506.196 Da |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-ANP: |
-Macromolecule #4: MAGNESIUM ION
| Macromolecule | Name: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: MG |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.305 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 0.5 mg/mL |
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| Buffer | pH: 8 / Details: 20 mM HEPES pH 8, 60 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT |
| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.025 kPa |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
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| Temperature | Min: 196.0 K / Max: 310.0 K |
| Software | Name: EPU |
| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 BASE (4k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 4 / Number real images: 1514 / Average exposure time: 1.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 100000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: HELIUM |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi




Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
Australia, 2 items
Citation










Z (Sec.)
Y (Row.)
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN


