+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-43747 | |||||||||
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Title | Human liver phosphofructokinase-1 in the R-state conformation | |||||||||
Map data | PFKL R-state tetramer | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | PFK / glycolysis / TRANSFERASE | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information fructose binding / 6-phosphofructokinase complex / 6-phosphofructokinase / 6-phosphofructokinase activity / fructose-6-phosphate binding / fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process / monosaccharide binding / canonical glycolysis / fructose 1,6-bisphosphate metabolic process / Glycolysis ...fructose binding / 6-phosphofructokinase complex / 6-phosphofructokinase / 6-phosphofructokinase activity / fructose-6-phosphate binding / fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process / monosaccharide binding / canonical glycolysis / fructose 1,6-bisphosphate metabolic process / Glycolysis / AMP binding / negative regulation of insulin secretion / response to glucose / glycolytic process / kinase binding / secretory granule lumen / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / Neutrophil degranulation / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / metal ion binding / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Lynch EM / Kollman JM / Webb BA | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Structural basis for allosteric regulation of human phosphofructokinase-1. Authors: Eric M Lynch / Heather Hansen / Lauren Salay / Madison Cooper / Stepan Timr / Justin M Kollman / Bradley A Webb / Abstract: Phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK1) catalyzes the rate-limiting step of glycolysis, committing glucose to conversion into cellular energy. PFK1 is highly regulated to respond to the changing energy needs of ...Phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK1) catalyzes the rate-limiting step of glycolysis, committing glucose to conversion into cellular energy. PFK1 is highly regulated to respond to the changing energy needs of the cell. In bacteria, the structural basis of PFK1 regulation is a textbook example of allostery; molecular signals of low and high cellular energy promote transition between an active R-state and inactive T-state conformation, respectively. Little is known, however, about the structural basis for regulation of eukaryotic PFK1. Here, we determine structures of the human liver isoform of PFK1 (PFKL) in the R- and T-state by cryoEM, providing insight into eukaryotic PFK1 allosteric regulatory mechanisms. The T-state structure reveals conformational differences between the bacterial and eukaryotic enzyme, the mechanisms of allosteric inhibition by ATP binding at multiple sites, and an autoinhibitory role of the C-terminus in stabilizing the T-state. We also determine structures of PFKL filaments that define the mechanism of higher-order assembly and demonstrate that these structures are necessary for higher-order assembly of PFKL in cells. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_43747.map.gz | 25.7 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-43747-v30.xml emd-43747.xml | 16.4 KB 16.4 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_43747.png | 88.1 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-43747.cif.gz | 6.2 KB | ||
Others | emd_43747_half_map_1.map.gz emd_43747_half_map_2.map.gz | 226.1 MB 226.1 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-43747 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-43747 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_43747_validation.pdf.gz | 936.5 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_43747_full_validation.pdf.gz | 936.1 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_43747_validation.xml.gz | 16.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_43747_validation.cif.gz | 19 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-43747 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-43747 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8w2gMC 8w2hC 8w2jC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_43747.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 244.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | PFKL R-state tetramer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.843 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_43747_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_43747_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : PFKL tetramer
Entire | Name: PFKL tetramer |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: PFKL tetramer
Supramolecule | Name: PFKL tetramer / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, liver type
Macromolecule | Name: ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, liver type / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: 6-phosphofructokinase |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 85.120375 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: unidentified baculovirus |
Sequence | String: MAAVDLEKLR ASGAGKAIGV LTSGGDAQGM NAAVRAVTRM GIYVGAKVFL IYEGYEGLVE GGENIKQANW LSVSNIIQLG GTIIGSARC KAFTTREGRR AAAYNLVQHG ITNLCVIGGD GSLTGANIFR SEWGSLLEEL VAEGKISETT ARTYSHLNIA G LVGSIDND ...String: MAAVDLEKLR ASGAGKAIGV LTSGGDAQGM NAAVRAVTRM GIYVGAKVFL IYEGYEGLVE GGENIKQANW LSVSNIIQLG GTIIGSARC KAFTTREGRR AAAYNLVQHG ITNLCVIGGD GSLTGANIFR SEWGSLLEEL VAEGKISETT ARTYSHLNIA G LVGSIDND FCGTDMTIGT DSALHRIMEV IDAITTTAQS HQRTFVLEVM GRHCGYLALV SALASGADWL FIPEAPPEDG WE NFMCERL GETRSRGSRL NIIIIAEGAI DRNGKPISSS YVKDLVVQRL GFDTRVTVLG HVQRGGTPSA FDRILSSKMG MEA VMALLE ATPDTPACVV TLSGNQSVRL PLMECVQMTK EVQKAMDDKR FDEATQLRGG SFENNWNIYK LLAHQKPPKE KSNF SLAIL NVGAPAAGMN AAVRSAVRTG ISHGHTVYVV HDGFEGLAKG QVQEVGWHDV AGWLGRGGSM LGTKRTLPKG QLESI VENI RIYGIHALLV VGGFEAYEGV LQLVEARGRY EELCIVMCVI PATISNNVPG TDFSLGSDTA VNAAMESCDR IKQSAS GTK RRVFIVETMG GYCGYLATVT GIAVGADAAY VFEDPFNIHD LKVNVEHMTE KMKTDIQRGL VLRNEKCHDY YTTEFLY NL YSSEGKGVFD CRTNVLGHLQ QGGAPTPFDR NYGTKLGVKA MLWLSEKLRE VYRKGRVFAN APDSACVIGL KKKAVAFS P VTELKKDTDF EHRMPREQWW LSLRLMLKML AQYRISMAAY VSGELEHVTR RTLSMDKGF UniProtKB: ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, liver type |
-Macromolecule #2: 6-O-phosphono-beta-D-fructofuranose
Macromolecule | Name: 6-O-phosphono-beta-D-fructofuranose / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: F6P |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 260.136 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-F6P: |
-Macromolecule #3: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
Macromolecule | Name: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 12 / Formula: ADP |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 427.201 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-ADP: |
-Macromolecule #4: 1,6-di-O-phosphono-beta-D-fructofuranose
Macromolecule | Name: 1,6-di-O-phosphono-beta-D-fructofuranose / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: FBP |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 340.116 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-FBP: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 63.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000 |
Sample stage | Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
+Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Initial model | Chain - Source name: Modeller / Chain - Initial model type: in silico model |
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Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT |
Output model | PDB-8w2g: |