National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)
AI145287
United States
Citation
Journal: Immunity / Year: 2025 Title: Structures of ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCC1 reveal the molecular basis of cyclic dinucleotide cGAMP export. Authors: Omkar Shinde / Joshua A Boyer / Stephanie Cambier / Jordyn J VanPortfliet / Xuewu Sui / Gaya P Yadav / Elizabeth G Viverette / Mario J Borgnia / A Phillip West / Qi Zhang / Daniel B Stetson / Pingwei Li / Abstract: Cyclic nucleotide GMP-AMP (cGAMP) plays a critical role in mediating the innate immune response through the cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-stimulator of interferon genes (STING) pathway. Recent ...Cyclic nucleotide GMP-AMP (cGAMP) plays a critical role in mediating the innate immune response through the cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-stimulator of interferon genes (STING) pathway. Recent studies showed that ATP-binding cassette subfamily C member 1 (ABCC1) is a cGAMP exporter. The exported cGAMP can be imported into uninfected cells to stimulate a STING-mediated innate immune response. However, the molecular basis of cGAMP export mediated by ABCC1 remains unclear. Here, we report the cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of human ABCC1 in a ligand-free state and a cGAMP-bound state. These structures reveal that ABCC1 forms a homodimer via its N-terminal transmembrane domain. The ligand-bound structure shows that cGAMP is recognized by a positively charged pocket. Mutagenesis and functional studies confirmed the roles of the ligand-binding pocket in cGAMP recognition and export. This study provides insights into the structure and function of ABCC1 as a cGAMP exporter and lays a foundation for future research targeting ABCC1 in infection and anti-cancer immunity.
Entire : Human ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily C Member 1 (hABCC1) in compl...
Entire
Name: Human ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily C Member 1 (hABCC1) in complex with cholesterol hemisuccinate
Components
Complex: Human ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily C Member 1 (hABCC1) in complex with cholesterol hemisuccinate
Protein or peptide: Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1
Ligand: CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE
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Supramolecule #1: Human ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily C Member 1 (hABCC1) in compl...
Supramolecule
Name: Human ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily C Member 1 (hABCC1) in complex with cholesterol hemisuccinate type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)
Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weight
Theoretical: 200 kDa/nm
-
Macromolecule #1: Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1
Macromolecule
Name: Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: ABC-type xenobiotic transporter
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