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- EMDB-42072: Cryo-EM Structure of Brucella Abortus Lumazine Synthase (BLS) Eng... -
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Basic information
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Title | Cryo-EM Structure of Brucella Abortus Lumazine Synthase (BLS) Engineered with Shiga Toxin I subunit B (Stx1B) | |||||||||
![]() | tructure of Brucella Abortus Lumazine Synthase (BLS) Engineered with Shiga Toxin I subunit B (Stx1B) | |||||||||
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![]() | CHIMERA / SHIGA / TOXIN / IMMUNOGEN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() symbiont-mediated hemolysis of host erythrocyte / 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase / 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity / riboflavin synthase complex / riboflavin biosynthetic process / toxin activity / extracellular region / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.37 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Cristofalo AE / Sharma A / Cerutti ML / Sharma K / Zylberman V / Goldbaum FA / Borgnia MJ / Otero LH | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]() ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Cryo-EM structures of engineered Shiga toxin-based immunogens capable of eliciting neutralizing antibodies with therapeutic potential against hemolytic uremic syndrome. Authors: Alejandro Ezequiel Cristófalo / Arvind Sharma / María Laura Cerutti / Kedar Sharma / Roberto Melero / Romina Pardo / Fernando Alberto Goldbaum / Mario Borgnia / Vanesa Zylberman / Lisandro Horacio Otero / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (STEC-HUS) is a serious disease that causes renal failure predominantly in children. Despite its significant impact, there ...Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (STEC-HUS) is a serious disease that causes renal failure predominantly in children. Despite its significant impact, there are currently no licensed vaccines or effective therapies available. The B subunits of Shiga toxins 1 and 2 (Stx1B and Stx2B) are suitable targets for developing neutralizing antibodies, but their pentameric assembly is unstable when isolated from the whole toxin. Taking advantage of the oligomeric symmetry shared between Stx1B and Stx2B with the lumazine synthase from Brucella spp. (BLS), we have previously engineered the chimeric toxoids BLS-Stx1B and BLS-Stx2B as immunogens to generate therapeutic equine polyclonal antibodies. The resulting product (INM004) has successfully passed Phases 1 and 2 clinical trials, and a Phase 3 has been launched in Argentina and seven European countries. In this work, we present the cryo-electron microscopy structures of BLS-Stx1B and BLS-Stx2B, which confirm that these engineered immunogens effectively stabilize the StxB pentamers. Moreover, our results reveal that both chimeric constructs present high flexibility at their extremes, corresponding to motions of the StxBs with respect to the BLS core. Additionally, we present structural evidence of the interaction between the chimeras and polyclonal Fab (pFab) fragments derived from INM004, demonstrating that the elicited neutralizing antibodies block most of the interaction surface of the toxins with their cellular receptors. These findings further validate this promising antibody-based therapy for mitigating STEC-HUS and demonstrate that the BLS-Stx1B and BLS-Stx2B chimeras are potential candidates for developing a human vaccine. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 40.4 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 23.4 KB 23.4 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 55.6 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 391.3 MB 391.3 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 840.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 840.5 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 18.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 21.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8uavMC ![]() 8uawC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | tructure of Brucella Abortus Lumazine Synthase (BLS) Engineered with Shiga Toxin I subunit B (Stx1B) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.66 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: Half Map 1
File | emd_42072_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half Map 1 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half Map 2
File | emd_42072_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half Map 2 | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Chimeric BLS-Stx1B protein
Entire | Name: Chimeric BLS-Stx1B protein |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Chimeric BLS-Stx1B protein
Supramolecule | Name: Chimeric BLS-Stx1B protein / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all Details: Engineered chimera of Brucella abortus Lumazine Synthase (BLS) and Shiga Toxin 1 subunit B (Stx1B) |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Shiga toxin subunit B,6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase 2
Macromolecule | Name: Shiga toxin subunit B,6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase 2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 10 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Brucella abortus biovar 1 (strain 9-941) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 25.39083 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MHTPDCVTGK VEYTKYNDDD TFTVKVGDKE LFTNRWNLQS LLLSAQITGM TVTIKTNACH NGGGFSEVIF RGSGSGSGSG SLKTSFKIA FIQARWHADI VDEARKSFVA ELAAKTGGSV EVEIFDVPGA YEIPLHAKTL ARTGRYAAIV GAAFVIDGGI Y RHDFVATA ...String: MHTPDCVTGK VEYTKYNDDD TFTVKVGDKE LFTNRWNLQS LLLSAQITGM TVTIKTNACH NGGGFSEVIF RGSGSGSGSG SLKTSFKIA FIQARWHADI VDEARKSFVA ELAAKTGGSV EVEIFDVPGA YEIPLHAKTL ARTGRYAAIV GAAFVIDGGI Y RHDFVATA VINGMMQVQL ETEVPVLSVV LTPHHFHESK EHHDFFHAHF KVKGVEAAHA ALQIVSERSR IAALV UniProtKB: Shiga toxin subunit B, 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase 2 |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 1.4 mg/mL | |||||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.4 Component:
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Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Support film - Film thickness: 50 / Pretreatment - Type: PLASMA CLEANING | |||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: LEICA EM GP |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
Details | Preliminary grid screening was performed using SmartScope software |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number real images: 5884 / Average electron dose: 65.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Initial model |
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Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT | ||||||
Output model | ![]() PDB-8uav: |