[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-41877: Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-41877
TitleCryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo state
Map dataCryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo state
Sample
  • Complex: Long form insulin receptor in the apo state
    • Protein or peptide: Insulin receptor
KeywordsInsulin receptor / IGF2 / RTK / SIGNALING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


regulation of female gonad development / positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle / insulin-like growth factor II binding / positive regulation of developmental growth / male sex determination / insulin receptor complex / insulin-like growth factor I binding / positive regulation of protein-containing complex disassembly / insulin receptor activity / exocrine pancreas development ...regulation of female gonad development / positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle / insulin-like growth factor II binding / positive regulation of developmental growth / male sex determination / insulin receptor complex / insulin-like growth factor I binding / positive regulation of protein-containing complex disassembly / insulin receptor activity / exocrine pancreas development / dendritic spine maintenance / cargo receptor activity / insulin binding / adrenal gland development / neuronal cell body membrane / PTB domain binding / Signaling by Insulin receptor / IRS activation / positive regulation of respiratory burst / amyloid-beta clearance / positive regulation of receptor internalization / regulation of embryonic development / insulin receptor substrate binding / protein kinase activator activity / epidermis development / positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process / Signal attenuation / heart morphogenesis / transport across blood-brain barrier / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding / Insulin receptor recycling / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / dendrite membrane / neuron projection maintenance / positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / receptor-mediated endocytosis / positive regulation of glycolytic process / positive regulation of D-glucose import / learning / receptor protein-tyrosine kinase / caveola / cellular response to growth factor stimulus / receptor internalization / memory / male gonad development / cellular response to insulin stimulus / positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process / insulin receptor signaling pathway / late endosome / glucose homeostasis / amyloid-beta binding / protein autophosphorylation / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling / protein tyrosine kinase activity / lysosome / positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / receptor complex / endosome membrane / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / positive regulation of cell migration / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / protein domain specific binding / axon / external side of plasma membrane / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / symbiont entry into host cell / GTP binding / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / protein-containing complex binding / extracellular exosome / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Insulin receptor, trans-membrane domain / Insulin receptor trans-membrane segment / Tyrosine-protein kinase, insulin-like receptor / Tyrosine-protein kinase, receptor class II, conserved site / Receptor tyrosine kinase class II signature. / Receptor L-domain / Furin-like cysteine-rich domain / Receptor L-domain superfamily / Furin-like cysteine rich region / Receptor L domain ...Insulin receptor, trans-membrane domain / Insulin receptor trans-membrane segment / Tyrosine-protein kinase, insulin-like receptor / Tyrosine-protein kinase, receptor class II, conserved site / Receptor tyrosine kinase class II signature. / Receptor L-domain / Furin-like cysteine-rich domain / Receptor L-domain superfamily / Furin-like cysteine rich region / Receptor L domain / Furin-like repeat / Furin-like repeats / Fibronectin type III domain / Growth factor receptor cysteine-rich domain superfamily / : / Fibronectin type 3 domain / Fibronectin type-III domain profile. / Fibronectin type III / Fibronectin type III superfamily / Tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain / Tyrosine kinase, catalytic domain / Tyrosine protein kinases specific active-site signature. / Tyrosine-protein kinase, active site / Serine-threonine/tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain / Protein tyrosine and serine/threonine kinase / Protein kinase, ATP binding site / Protein kinases ATP-binding region signature. / Immunoglobulin-like fold / Protein kinase domain profile. / Protein kinase domain / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å
AuthorsAn W / Hall C / Li J / Huang A / Wu J / Park J / Bai XC / Choi E
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM136976 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024
Title: Activation of the insulin receptor by insulin-like growth factor 2.
Authors: Weidong An / Catherine Hall / Jie Li / Albert Hung / Jiayi Wu / Junhee Park / Liwei Wang / Xiao-Chen Bai / Eunhee Choi /
Abstract: Insulin receptor (IR) controls growth and metabolism. Insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) has different binding properties on two IR isoforms, mimicking insulin's function. However, the molecular ...Insulin receptor (IR) controls growth and metabolism. Insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) has different binding properties on two IR isoforms, mimicking insulin's function. However, the molecular mechanism underlying IGF2-induced IR activation remains unclear. Here, we present cryo-EM structures of full-length human long isoform IR (IR-B) in both the inactive and IGF2-bound active states, and short isoform IR (IR-A) in the IGF2-bound active state. Under saturated IGF2 concentrations, both the IR-A and IR-B adopt predominantly asymmetric conformations with two or three IGF2s bound at site-1 and site-2, which differs from that insulin saturated IR forms an exclusively T-shaped symmetric conformation. IGF2 exhibits a relatively weak binding to IR site-2 compared to insulin, making it less potent in promoting full IR activation. Cell-based experiments validated the functional importance of IGF2 binding to two distinct binding sites in optimal IR signaling and trafficking. In the inactive state, the C-terminus of α-CT of IR-B contacts FnIII-2 domain of the same protomer, hindering its threading into the C-loop of IGF2, thus reducing the association rate of IGF2 with IR-B. Collectively, our studies demonstrate the activation mechanism of IR by IGF2 and reveal the molecular basis underlying the different affinity of IGF2 to IR-A and IR-B.
History
DepositionSep 10, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 27, 2024-
Map releaseMar 27, 2024-
UpdateNov 13, 2024-
Current statusNov 13, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_41877.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_41877.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 178 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationCryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo state
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.08 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 388.8 Å		1.08 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 388.8 Å		1.08 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 388.8 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.08 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.0065
Minimum - Maximum-0.01535428 - 0.035421047
Average (Standard dev.)0.0000069088865 (±0.0006473841)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions360360360
Spacing360360360
CellA=B=C: 388.80002 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

-
Supplemental data

-
Half map: Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B)...

Fileemd_41877_half_map_1.map
AnnotationCryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo state, half map 1
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Half map: Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B)...

Fileemd_41877_half_map_2.map
AnnotationCryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo state, half map 2
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Sample components

-
Entire : Long form insulin receptor in the apo state

EntireName: Long form insulin receptor in the apo state
Components
  • Complex: Long form insulin receptor in the apo state
    • Protein or peptide: Insulin receptor

-
Supramolecule #1: Long form insulin receptor in the apo state

SupramoleculeName: Long form insulin receptor in the apo state / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

-
Macromolecule #1: Insulin receptor

MacromoleculeName: Insulin receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 156.518328 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MATGGRRGAA AAPLLVAVAA LLLGAAGHLY PGEVCPGMDI RNNLTRLHEL ENCSVIEGHL QILLMFKTRP EDFRDLSFPK LIMITDYLL LFRVYGLESL KDLFPNLTVI RGSRLFFNYA LVIFEMVHLK ELGLYNLMNI TRGSVRIEKN NELCYLATID W SRILDSVE ...String:
MATGGRRGAA AAPLLVAVAA LLLGAAGHLY PGEVCPGMDI RNNLTRLHEL ENCSVIEGHL QILLMFKTRP EDFRDLSFPK LIMITDYLL LFRVYGLESL KDLFPNLTVI RGSRLFFNYA LVIFEMVHLK ELGLYNLMNI TRGSVRIEKN NELCYLATID W SRILDSVE DNYIVLNKDD NEECGDICPG TAKGKTNCPA TVINGQFVER CWTHSHCQKV CPTICKSHGC TAEGLCCHSE CL GNCSQPD DPTKCVACRN FYLDGRCVET CPPPYYHFQD WRCVNFSFCQ DLHHKCKNSR RQGCHQYVIH NNKCIPECPS GYT MNSSNL LCTPCLGPCP KVCHLLEGEK TIDSVTSAQE LRGCTVINGS LIINIRGGNN LAAELEANLG LIEEISGYLK IRRS YALVS LSFFRKLRLI RGETLEIGNY SFYALDNQNL RQLWDWSKHN LTITQGKLFF HYNPKLCLSE IHKMEEVSGT KGRQE RNDI ALKTNGDQAS CENELLKFSY IRTSFDKILL RWEPYWPPDF RDLLGFMLFY KEAPYQNVTE FDGQDACGSN SWTVVD IDP PLRSNDPKSQ NHPGWLMRGL KPWTQYAIFV KTLVTFSDER RTYGAKSDII YVQTDATNPS VPLDPISVSN SSSQIIL KW KPPSDPNGNI THYLVFWERQ AEDSELFELD YCLKGLKLPS RTWSPPFESE DSQKHNQSEY EDSAGECCSC PKTDSQIL K ELEESSFRKT FEDYLHNVVF VPRKTSSGTG AEDPRPSRKR RSLGDVGNVT VAVPTVAAFP NTSSTSVPTS PEEHRPFEK VVNKESLVIS GLRHFTGYRI ELQACNQDTP EERCSVAAYV SARTMPEAKA DDIVGPVTHE IFENNVVHLM WQEPKEPNGL IVLYEVSYR RYGDEELHLC VSRKHFALER GCRLRGLSPG NYSVRIRATS LAGNGSWTEP TYFYVTDYLD VPSNIAKIII G PLIFVFLF SVVIGSIYLF LRKRQPDGPL GPLYASSNPE YLSASDVFPC SVYVPDEWEV SREKITLLRE LGQGSFGMVY EG NARDIIK GEAETRVAVK TVNESASLRE RIEFLNEASV MKGFTCHHVV RLLGVVSKGQ PTLVVMELMA HGDLKSYLRS LRP EAENNP GRPPPTLQEM IQMAAEIADG MAYLNAKKFV HRDLAARNCM VAHDFTVKIG DFGMTRDIYE TDYYRKGGKG LLPV RWMAP ESLKDGVFTT SSDMWSFGVV LWEITSLAEQ PYQGLSNEQV LKFVMDGGYL DQPDNCPERV TDLMRMCWQF NPKMR PTFL EIVNLLKDDL HPSFPEVSFF HSEENKAPES EELEMEFEDM ENVPLDRSSH CQREEAGGRD GGSSLGFKRS YEEHIP YTH MNGGKKNGRI LTLPRSNPS

UniProtKB: Insulin receptor

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.6 µm
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

+
Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 1519317
Startup modelType of model: OTHER
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C2 (2 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION / Number images used: 53302
Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: RELION
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: RELION
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: RELION

-
Atomic model buiding 1

RefinementSpace: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT
Output model

PDB-8u4b:
Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo state

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more