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Yorodumi- EMDB-41856: Cryo-EM structure of E. coli NarL-transcription activation comple... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-41856 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of E. coli NarL-transcription activation complex at 3.2A | |||||||||
Map data | E coli NarL-TAC unsharpened map | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | transcription / RNA polymerase / transcription activation / NarL / nitrate-responsive regulator / transcription-DNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information sigma factor antagonist complex / DNA-binding transcription repressor activity / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / phosphorelay signal transduction system ...sigma factor antagonist complex / DNA-binding transcription repressor activity / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / phosphorelay signal transduction system / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / nitrate assimilation / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / DNA-templated transcription initiation / protein-DNA complex / transcription antitermination / cell motility / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / response to heat / protein-containing complex assembly / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / transcription cis-regulatory region binding / protein dimerization activity / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Escherichia coli (E. coli) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.23 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Liu B / Kompaniiets D / Wang D | |||||||||
Funding support | 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nucleic Acids Res / Year: 2024 Title: Structural basis for transcription activation by the nitrate-responsive regulator NarL. Authors: Dmytro Kompaniiets / Lina He / Dong Wang / Wei Zhou / Yang Yang / Yangbo Hu / Bin Liu / Abstract: Transcription activation is a crucial step of regulation during transcription initiation and a classic check point in response to different stimuli and stress factors. The Escherichia coli NarL is a ...Transcription activation is a crucial step of regulation during transcription initiation and a classic check point in response to different stimuli and stress factors. The Escherichia coli NarL is a nitrate-responsive global transcription factor that controls the expression of nearly 100 genes. However, the molecular mechanism of NarL-mediated transcription activation is not well defined. Here we present a cryo-EM structure of NarL-dependent transcription activation complex (TAC) assembled on the yeaR promoter at 3.2 Å resolution. Our structure shows that the NarL dimer binds at the -43.5 site of the promoter DNA with its C-terminal domain (CTD) not only binding to the DNA but also making interactions with RNA polymerase subunit alpha CTD (αCTD). The key role of these NarL-mediated interactions in transcription activation was further confirmed by in vivo and in vitro transcription assays. Additionally, the NarL dimer binds DNA in a different plane from that observed in the structure of class II TACs. Unlike the canonical class II activation mechanism, NarL does not interact with σ4, while RNAP αCTD is bound to DNA on the opposite side of NarL. Our findings provide a structural basis for detailed mechanistic understanding of NarL-dependent transcription activation on yeaR promoter and reveal a potentially novel mechanism of transcription activation. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_41856.map.gz | 108.3 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-41856-v30.xml emd-41856.xml | 33.4 KB 33.4 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_41856_fsc.xml | 12.7 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_41856.png | 74 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-41856.cif.gz | 9.5 KB | ||
Others | emd_41856_additional_1.map.gz emd_41856_additional_2.map.gz emd_41856_half_map_1.map.gz emd_41856_half_map_2.map.gz | 204 MB 107.2 MB 200.2 MB 200.2 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-41856 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-41856 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_41856_validation.pdf.gz | 1018 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_41856_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1017.5 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_41856_validation.xml.gz | 21.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_41856_validation.cif.gz | 26.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-41856 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-41856 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8u3bMC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_41856.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 216 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | E coli NarL-TAC unsharpened map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.88533 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: E coli NarL-TAC sharpened map
File | emd_41856_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | E coli NarL-TAC sharpened map | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: Local refinement map on the NarL-DNA region
File | emd_41856_additional_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Local refinement map on the NarL-DNA region | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: E coli NarL-TAC half map A
File | emd_41856_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | E coli NarL-TAC half map A | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: E coli NarL-TAC half map B
File | emd_41856_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | E coli NarL-TAC half map B | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
+Entire : E. coli NarL transcription activation complex on the yeaR promoter
+Supramolecule #1: E. coli NarL transcription activation complex on the yeaR promoter
+Macromolecule #1: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #2: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
+Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'
+Macromolecule #4: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit omega
+Macromolecule #5: RNA polymerase sigma factor RpoD
+Macromolecule #6: Nitrate/nitrite response regulator protein NarL
+Macromolecule #7: DNA (69-MER)
+Macromolecule #8: DNA (69-MER)
+Macromolecule #9: RNA (5'-D(*(GTP))-R(P*AP*A)-3')
+Macromolecule #10: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #11: MAGNESIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 15 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 8 |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 290 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Temperature | Min: 77.0 K |
Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 5769 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4092 pixel / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 8727 / Average exposure time: 2.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 42.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
+Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: OTHER |
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Output model | PDB-8u3b: |